The Bi-Loup 10 represents a cornerstone of the French "biquille" (twin keel) cruising philosophy, a design movement that prioritizes coastal versatility and tidal independence over raw racing speed. Produced by the Essars-based Wrighton Yachts, the Bi-Loup 10 was conceived to bridge the gap between a traditional monohull and the shallow-draft capabilities typically reserved for multihulls or lifting-keel vessels. With an overall length of approximately 10.20 meters, it is characterized by its high-volume hull and a distinctive, somewhat boxy deckhouse that provides the interior light and headroom rarely found in 33-foot yachts of its era. As noted in the editorial archives of Voiles et Voiliers, the model was designed to offer a safe, family-oriented platform that remains upright during grounding, making it a staple in the tidal harbors of Brittany and the English Channel.
Bi-Loup 10 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- Bi-Loup
- Model
- 10
- Builder
- Chantier Wrighton
- Designer
- Richard Wrighton
- Number Built
- 30
- Production Year(s)
- 1990 - 2003
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Bi-Loup 10 is fundamentally a heavy-displacement cruiser, and its performance characteristics reflect a priority on stability and sea-kindliness. The defining feature is the twin keel configuration; unlike some early twin-keelers that suffered from poor upwind tracking, the Bi-Loup 10 utilizes asymmetrical profiles to improve lift when heeled. In a moderate breeze, the boat displays a stiff temperament, resisting excessive heeling thanks to the wide stance of its keels.
However, the increased wetted surface area inherent in a twin-keel design means the Bi-Loup 10 is not a light-air performer. Owners often report that the boat requires a solid Force 4 to truly "wake up." The helm is generally predictable, though the lack of a deep single fin means it will not point as high as its racing contemporaries. On a reach, the hull’s volume provides a stable, rhythmic motion that minimizes the "hobby-horsing" often felt in lighter coastal cruisers. The sail-area-to-displacement ratio suggests a boat built for durability and comfort rather than acceleration, making it an ideal candidate for long-range coastal passage-making where the crew’s fatigue is a primary concern.
Interior Comfort & Variations
The interior of the Bi-Loup 10 is where the Wrighton design philosophy truly excels. By utilizing a high coachroof and a wide beam carried well aft, the designers created a living space that feels significantly larger than its 10-meter footprint. The "deck saloon" influence is evident, with large windows providing panoramic views and reducing the "cave-like" feeling common in older monohulls.
The standard layout typically features two or three cabins, with a notable emphasis on the aft cabin's dimensions. In the 3-cabin variant, the boat accommodates larger families, though the 2-cabin version is often preferred by cruising couples for the additional storage and larger galley it provides. The evolution of this model led to the Bi-Loup 102 (and later 10.2), which refined the interior woodwork and modernized the galley layout. These sibling models share the same hull but offer upgraded ergonomics and more contemporary materials. As highlighted by Vincent Lebailly Yacht Design, which has managed the shipyard's more recent architectural projects, the design lineage of the 10-meter range eventually informed the development of the larger Bi-Loup 109 and the modern Wrighton 36, both of which retain the signature "standing headroom throughout" mandate.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers of a Bi-Loup 10 should focus their inspection on areas unique to the Wrighton construction methods and the boat's intended use in tidal environments.
- Keel-to-Hull Joints: Given that these boats are frequently dried out on their keels, the stress on the hull-to-keel joins can be higher than on a standard fin-keel boat. Check for "smile" cracks at the leading or trailing edges of the keels and inspect the internal backing plates for signs of movement or weeping.
- Window Seals: The large surface area of the coachroof windows is a major selling point but also a common point of failure. Older units may suffer from UV degradation of the acrylic and the sealant, leading to leaks that can damage the interior joinery.
- Rudder Bearings: The twin-keel setup often places different loads on the rudder during grounding or when navigating in shallow, silty waters. Check for excessive play in the rudder stock and inspect the bushings for wear.
- Deck Core Integrity: Like many French production boats of the 1980s and 90s, the deck is a sandwich construction. Areas around stanchion bases and the windlass should be checked with a moisture meter or a percussion hammer to identify any softening of the core.
Community & Resources
The Wrighton brand benefits from a highly dedicated following, particularly in France. The most prominent technical resource is the Association des Propriétaires de Bi-Loup, which serves as a repository for owner-led modifications, technical drawings, and advice on maintaining the unique twin-keel structure. While the shipyard has faced economic challenges, the 2019 revival spearheaded by Christophe Riotte has reinvigorated the community, ensuring that technical knowledge for older models like the Bi-Loup 10 remains accessible.
The Verdict
The Bi-Loup 10 is a specialized tool for the sailor who values the "freedom of the beach" over the "thrill of the race." It is a robust, honest cruiser that offers unparalleled interior volume for its size.
Pros:
- Tidal Versatility: The twin-keel design allows for stress-free beaching and access to shallow anchorages.
- Interior Volume: Exceptional headroom and natural light make it a comfortable liveaboard for its length.
- Safety: Sturdy construction and high initial stability provide a sense of security in heavy weather.
Cons:
- Light Air Performance: Significant wetted surface area makes it sluggish in winds under 10 knots.
- Aesthetics: The high-profile deckhouse is functional but may not appeal to those preferring traditional, sleek lines.
- Upwind Angle: Cannot point as close to the wind as a deep-draft fin keel yacht.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Twin
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- 4321 lbs (Galvanized/Polyester)
- Displacement
- 10141 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 33.46 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 32.15 ft
- Beam
- 10.93 ft
- Draft
- 3.94 ft
- Max Headroom
- 5.58 ft
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Sail Area
- 559 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 19.09
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 42.61
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 136.24
- Comfort Ratio
- 19.92
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.02
- Hull Speed
- 7.6 kn