Alpa 11.50 Information, Review, Specs

Make
Alpa
Model
11.50
Builder
Alpa
Designer
Danilo Cattadori
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1975 - 1979

The Alpa 11.50 represents a pinnacle of Italian yacht building from the mid-1970s, often described by European enthusiasts as the "Italian Swan" due to its prestigious design pedigree and uncompromising construction standards. Born from the drawing board of Sparkman & Stephens (Design No. 2101), the 11.50 was introduced as a more modern, performance-oriented successor to the earlier Illingworth-designed Alpa 11. Between 1971 and the shipyard's closure in 1979, approximately 185 hulls were produced, making it one of the most successful large fiberglass cruisers of its era. With its distinctive "tumblehome" hull shape and elegant, slender lines, the boat was engineered to balance the rigors of IOR (International Offshore Rule) racing with the requirements of a high-end Mediterranean cruiser.

Sailing Performance & Handling

True to its Sparkman & Stephens heritage, the Alpa 11.50 is widely celebrated for its windward ability. In editorial reviews by Giornale della Vela, the boat is noted for being a "good boliniere" (upwind performer), maintaining momentum through a chop that would stop lighter, modern designs. Its technical profile—featuring a heavy displacement of approximately 6,200 kg and a high ballast-to-displacement ratio of nearly 38%—gives it a stable, sea-kindly motion in heavy weather.

The underwater profile utilizes a fin keel and a rudder mounted on a substantial skeg, providing better tracking than a spade rudder while remaining more maneuverable than a traditional full-keel cruiser. However, prospective helmsmen should be aware of its IOR-era traits; with its narrow stern and pinched ends, the 11.50 can become lively and prone to "rolling" when running downwind under a large spinnaker in heavy seas. The masthead sloop rig is robust, with a Sail Area/Displacement ratio of approximately 14.6 to 17.8 depending on the genoa size, indicating a boat that is slightly under-canvassed by modern standards but exceptionally safe and predictable in a blow.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Alpa 11.50 is a masterclass in classic nautical joinery, typically finished in high-quality mahogany or teak. One of the model’s most significant selling points during its production was the generous 1.90 meters (approx. 6'3") of headroom, which was unusual for such a sleek, low-profile design. The layout follows a traditional offshore arrangement: a V-berth in the forepeak, a spacious head and shower area just aft, and a central salon featuring two longitudinal sofas that double as sea berths.

The galley is located to starboard at the companionway, while a proper forward-facing chart table sits to port, often accompanied by a dedicated quarter-berth or "pilot berth." Variations exist primarily in the deckhouse length; some "long deckhouse" versions provide slightly more interior volume, while the "short deckhouse" versions favor a larger, more streamlined working deck. The 11.50's immediate siblings include the smaller Alpa 9.50 and the flagship Alpa 12.70, the latter of which shares the same S&S design philosophy and "Italian Swan" reputation.

The Alpa 11.50 occupies a storied place in Italian maritime history. It is famously associated with Admiral Agostino Straulino, the legendary Olympic gold medalist and commander of the Amerigo Vespucci, who was known to sail an Alpa 11.50 named Kerkira for his personal use in his later years. This association cemented the boat's status as a "sailor’s boat," favored by those who valued technical excellence over modern interior volume.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

When inspecting a vintage Alpa 11.50, buyers should focus on the specific aging characteristics of 1970s GRP construction:

  • Deck Core Integrity: Like many boats of this era, the Alpa 11.50 used a balsa-core deck. Persistent leaks from stanchion bases or the original teak-deck screws (if equipped) can lead to localized delamination and soft spots that require expensive repairs.
  • Osmosis: While Alpa utilized heavy laminates, the hulls are susceptible to osmotic blistering if they have not been treated with an epoxy barrier coat. A moisture meter test on the hull is essential.
  • Engine Replacement: Many 11.50s were originally fitted with Farymann P30 or Perkins 4.108 engines. While reliable, these units are now approaching the end of their service life; buyers should check for repowered examples with modern Volvo Penta or Yanmar units.
  • Rigging and Chainplates: The stainless steel chainplates are under significant load on this heavy-displacement hull. Inspecting these for stress fractures and checking the age of the standing rigging is a priority for offshore use.

Community & Resources

The most prominent hub for technical data and historical preservation is the Alpa Historical Club (often referenced as Alpa Style). This association maintains a registry of surviving hulls and provides a repository for original sail plans and technical manuals, which are invaluable for restoration projects.

The Verdict

The Alpa 11.50 is an aristocratic cruiser for the traditionalist who prioritizes sea-kindliness and design pedigree over the cavernous interiors of modern production boats.

Pros:

  • Prestigious Sparkman & Stephens design with classic, timeless aesthetics.
  • Exceptional upwind performance and heavy-weather stability.
  • High-quality Italian cabinetry and superior headroom for its class.
  • Solid, hand-laid fiberglass construction with a proven offshore track record.

Cons:

  • Narrow stern leads to IOR "death rolls" in following seas if not handled carefully.
  • High maintenance requirements for original teak decks and aging mechanical systems.
  • Small cockpit by modern standards, optimized for sailing rather than "lounging."

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Skeg-Hung
Ballast
5181 lbs
Displacement
13669 lbs
Water Capacity
79 gal
Fuel Capacity
26 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
37.93 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
26.74 ft
Beam
10.5 ft
Draft
5.97 ft
Max Headroom
6.23 ft
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
37.72 ft
E (Main Foot)
10.72 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
43.3 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
16.2 ft
Forestay Length (est)
46.23 ft
Sail Area
801.91 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
22.44
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
37.9
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
319.16
Comfort Ratio
30.63
Capsize Screening Formula
1.76
Hull Speed
6.93 kn