Tartan 34 C Information, Review, Specs

Boat drawing
Make
Tartan
Model
34 C
Number Built
525
Production Year(s)
1968 - 1978

The Tartan 34 C is a classic American monohull sailboat, renowned for its robust construction and exceptional sailing characteristics. Designed by the esteemed firm Sparkman & Stephens, this model carved out a significant niche as a versatile cruiser-racer, appealing to sailors seeking a blend of performance, stability, and enduring quality. With a production run spanning a decade and over 500 units built, the Tartan 34 C has cemented its reputation as a beloved and capable vessel within the sailing community.

InfoView listings

The Tartan 34 C, designated as Sparkman & Stephens Design No. 1904, was first launched in 1968, with production continuing until 1978. A total of 525 hulls were built during this period, establishing it as a highly successful design for Tartan Marine (USA). The "C" in its name was later adopted on the used boat market to identify it as the "classic" original 34-foot model, distinguishing it from subsequent Tartan 34 designs, such as the Tartan 34-2.

Tartan Yachts, rooted in the early adoption of fiberglass by Douglass & McLeod, built a reputation for "heirloom quality" yachts known for robust construction and thoughtful design. The 34 C exemplifies this ethos, showcasing the builder's commitment to durability and performance. While the core design remained consistent, some variations were introduced during its production. Notably, the foot of the mainsail (E dimension) was shortened at least twice from the original design, from 13.5 feet to 12.0 feet for hulls 125 and later, and further to 10.5 feet for hulls 200 and later. This modification was aimed at improving the boat's balance and potentially lowering its IOR rating. A yawl rig was also offered as an option, though it was rarely selected by buyers. Interior flexibility was present too, with an option to substitute a pilot berth for cabinet storage to port over the dinette. Owners of Tartan 34 Cs from the early 1970s (1970-1974) should be aware that some of these boats experienced issues with gelcoat breakdown.

Sailing Performance and Handling

The Tartan 34 C exhibits a sailing profile indicative of a capable and stable cruiser with solid performance characteristics. With a sail area to displacement ratio of approximately 16.78, the boat is moderately powered, suggesting a balanced performance across various wind conditions, rather than being an extreme light-air specialist. Its displacement-to-length ratio, calculated at around 320, places it firmly in the category of a heavier, more traditional cruiser, contributing to a comfortable motion in a seaway.

A significant design feature is its ballast-to-displacement ratio of approximately 0.446, indicating a substantial amount of ballast relative to its overall weight. This high ratio translates to a stiff and stable boat, capable of standing up well to stronger winds and providing a reassuring ride. The centerboard keel design, offering both a minimum draft of 3.92 feet and a maximum draft of 8.33 feet when extended, provides versatility for both shallow water access and enhanced upwind performance. Anecdotal accounts often praise the Tartan 34 C for its good sailing ability and responsiveness. The historical shortening of the mainsail's foot specifically addressed and improved the boat's balance, particularly reducing weather helm when reaching in heavy air. Owners generally report no significant issues with either tiller or wheel steering, highlighting the boat's predictable handling.

Accommodations and Layout

While the detailed interior specifications are best explored through direct observation, the Tartan 34 C generally features a traditional and practical interior layout, characteristic of offshore-capable cruisers of its era. With a length overall of just over 34 feet and a modest 10.17-foot beam, the design priorities were often centered around seaworthiness and functional living spaces.

Typical arrangements include a forward V-berth, a head compartment, a salon with a dinette (sometimes with the option of a pilot berth), and a galley. The design emphasizes usable space, with the engine shaft reportedly being short, allowing for more cabin area rather than encroaching significantly on the cockpit. Descriptions often highlight the comfortable and functional nature of the interior, with ample storage for extended cruising. The generous cockpit and wide decks enhance liveability both at anchor and underway. Fresh water capacity is 36 gallons, and fuel capacity is 26 gallons, supporting coastal cruising and longer passages.

Owner's Perspectives

Owners of the Tartan 34 C frequently praise its solid construction and overall build quality, often describing them as "heirloom quality" vessels. The enduring nature of these Sparkman & Stephens designs is a consistent theme among owners, many of whom are active in dedicated owner groups like the Tartan 34 Classic Association. This strong community reflects the loyalty and satisfaction derived from owning a Tartan 34 C. Owners often comment on the boat's comfortable motion in a seaway and its dependable sailing performance, even under challenging conditions.

However, common issues noted by owners primarily revolve around the aging of original components. A frequently mentioned concern is the original centerboard design, which some owners describe as poor and often requiring attention. As with many boats of its vintage, routine maintenance on systems and occasional upgrades are part of ownership. The earlier gelcoat issues on 1970-1974 models are also a point of consideration for potential buyers. Despite these potential maintenance items, the Tartan 34 C generally retains a reputation as a well-regarded and capable sailboat that offers a rewarding ownership experience.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass (Solid)
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Centerboard
Rudder
1x —
Ballast
5000 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
11200 lbs
Water Capacity
36 gal
Fuel Capacity
26 gal

Engine

Engine Make
Universal-Atomic
Engine Model
Atomic 4
Engine Type
Engine HP
30
Engine Count
1
Drive Type
Fuel Type
Gasoline
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
35.5 ft
E (Main Foot)
13.5 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
41 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
14 ft
Forestay Length (est)
43.32 ft
Main Sail Area
239.63 sqft
Foretriangle Sail Area
287 sqft
Total Sail Area (Reported)
527 sqft
Total Sail Area (Calc)
526.63 sqft

Dimensions

LOA
34.42 ft
LWL
25 ft
Beam
10.17 ft
Draft
8.33 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
44.2 ft

Calculations

Hull Speed
6.7 kn
Pounds per Inch Immersion
908.46