The Ericson 381 is a masthead sloop designed by the prolific naval architect Bruce King and built by Ericson Yachts between 1982 and 1986. This model represents an updated iteration of the earlier Ericson 38 (1980), aiming to enhance its appeal while retaining the core qualities for which Ericson was renowned. It established itself as a capable and comfortable cruiser, popular among those seeking a well-built fiberglass sailboat suitable for coastal voyages and extended cruising, upholding Ericson's reputation for solid construction and thoughtful design.
Ericson 381 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Ericson
- Model
- 381
- Number Built
- 39
- Production Year(s)
- 1982 - 1986
The Ericson 381 was introduced in 1982 as a refined version of the earlier Ericson 38, benefiting from Bruce King's ongoing design evolution. Ericson Yachts, a prominent American builder from Southern California, was recognized for its durable fiberglass construction methods. During the 381's production run, Ericson was under the ownership of the CML Group for most of the 1970s and early 1980s, before being bought back by Gene Kohlman in 1984. Bruce King, a central figure in Ericson's design philosophy, aimed for a blend of balanced sailing characteristics, comfortable interiors, and pleasing aesthetics in his creations., 14]
While the 381 shared its lineage with the original Ericson 38, it co-existed with another variant, the Ericson 38-200, during the mid-1980s. The primary distinction between the 381 and the 38-200 lay in their deck and cabin configurations, with the 381 typically featuring five cabin-house ports compared to the 38-200's six. Only 39 units of the Ericson 381 were built, making it a relatively less common model compared to other Ericson lines.
Sailing Performance and Handling
The Ericson 381 exhibits sailing characteristics indicative of a balanced and capable cruiser. With a Sail Area to Displacement (SA/D) ratio of approximately 18.29, she demonstrates respectable performance in lighter air conditions, suggesting she can maintain good speed even when winds are moderate. Her Ballast to Displacement (B/D) ratio stands at a healthy 0.4375, indicating a significant amount of ballast relative to her overall weight. This high ballast ratio contributes to excellent stiffness and stability, allowing the boat to stand up well to a breeze and providing a comfortable motion in a seaway.
Further, the Displacement to Length (D/L) ratio of around 226.57 places the Ericson 381 firmly in the medium-displacement category. This suggests a boat that is neither overly heavy nor excessively light, offering a good balance between cruising comfort and sailing efficiency. Equipped with a fin keel and a spade rudder, the 381 is designed for responsiveness and good maneuverability, enhancing its handling characteristics. Owners generally praise Ericson yachts, including the 381, for their solid construction and reliable performance, often describing them as capable all-around cruising boats.
Accommodations and Layout
The interior of the Ericson 381, while not extensively detailed in raw specifications, is known for its generally open and airy layout. Typical arrangements for a vessel of its size often include a V-berth forward, a main salon with settees that may convert to berths, a galley, and a dedicated head compartment. While specific headroom figures are not available in the provided data, Ericson yachts of this era typically offered comfortable living spaces. Owners describe the interior as featuring quality cabinetry and woodwork, contributing to a warm and traditional yachting ambiance. The presence of a dedicated navigation station is also noted, indicating a well-equipped cruising platform.
Owner's Perspectives
Owners of the Ericson 381 frequently commend the vessel for its robust construction and overall durability, echoing the broader reputation of Ericson Yachts. Many attest to the structural integrity of these boats, with some noting a lack of significant structural problems even on older Ericson models. This solid build quality contributes to their lasting appeal and good value in the used boat market.
However, common issues noted by some owners of Ericson 381s, and Ericsons of similar vintage, can include blistering of the hull, which might be an expected maintenance item for fiberglass boats of this age. While less common, some isolated reports mention issues such as a rudder experiencing internal collapse. As with many older vessels, potential owners should also anticipate general maintenance needs, such as re-bedding original deck fittings, which can be prone to developing leaks over time. The active owner community provides valuable resources and shared experiences, testifying to the enduring practicality and admiration for these classic cruisers., 5]
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass (Solid)
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x Spade
- Ballast
- 6300 lbs
- Displacement
- 14400 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Engine
- Engine Make
- —
- Engine Model
- —
- Engine Type
- —
- Engine HP
- —
- Engine Count
- 1
- Drive Type
- —
- Fuel Type
- —
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 42.25 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 14 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 47 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 16.25 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 49.73 ft
- Main Sail Area
- 295.75 sqft
- Foretriangle Sail Area
- 381.88 sqft
- Total Sail Area (Reported)
- 678 sqft
- Total Sail Area (Calc)
- 677.63 sqft
Dimensions
- LOA
- 37.5 ft
- LWL
- 30.5 ft
- Beam
- 12 ft
- Draft
- 6.5 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Calculations
- Hull Speed
- 7.4 kn
- Pounds per Inch Immersion
- 1