The Yankee 30 Mk II represents the refined evolution of one of the most respected production collaborations between naval architects Sparkman & Stephens and builder John Schumaker. Built upon the legendary S&S Design #1999, the Mk II iteration sought to enhance the living volume and performance characteristics of the original 1970 Mark I. While the first version was a purist's IOR (International Offshore Rule) racer-cruiser, the Mk II transitioned into a more capable coastal voyager by incorporating a revised deck mold that increased interior headroom and cabin volume without sacrificing the boat's elegant, narrow-entry hull lines. The "98+" designation often refers to later production iterations or specific measurement adjustments (often related to PHRF base ratings) that characterized the final batches produced by Yankee Yachts and the subsequent builders who maintained the molds, such as Vashon Island Boat Works.
Yankee 30 Mk II 98+ Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Yankee
- Model
- 30 Mk II 98+
- Builder
- Yankee Yachts Inc.
- Designer
- Sparkman & Stephens
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1970 - 1975
Sailing Performance & Handling
The sailing pedigree of the Yankee 30 Mk II is rooted in the early IOR era, characterized by a relatively narrow beam, a deep fin keel, and a high-aspect-ratio rig. With a ballast-to-displacement ratio frequently exceeding 40%, the vessel is remarkably stiff, a trait praised in early reviews by Cruising World. This stability allows the Mk II to carry full sail longer than its lighter contemporary counterparts, making it a favorite for the heavy airs of San Francisco Bay, where the model established its racing reputation.
The boat is widely noted for its exceptional upwind tracking. Because the hull lacks the extreme "tumblehome" or distorted stern shapes of later IOR designs, it does not exhibit the "spinning top" tendency when over-canvased. Instead, the Mk II offers a balanced, tactile feel through the tiller (or the optional pedestal steering). The rudder design in the Mk II was slightly modified from the original Mark I to provide better bite when the boat is heeled, reducing the risk of a round-up in heavy gusts. Its SA/Disp (Sail Area to Displacement) ratio suggests a boat that is lively in light to moderate air but truly comes into its own when the breeze exceeds 12 knots.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Unlike the Mk I, which focused heavily on a low-profile racing silhouette, the Yankee 30 Mk II utilized a redesigned cabin trunk to improve "livability." This modification provided a more generous 6-foot headroom in the main salon, a significant upgrade for a 30-foot boat of this vintage. The layout typically features a traditional V-berth forward, followed by a head and hanging locker that separates the sleeping quarters from the main salon.
The salon usually employs a settee to port and a dinette to starboard, though some custom variations exist depending on the original owner’s preference. A compact galley is situated aft, flanking the companionway for optimal ventilation and accessibility. In the Mk II, the use of teak and high-quality joinery remained a priority, reflecting John Schumaker’s "no compromise" philosophy.
While the Yankee 30 is the primary hull, it is important to note its siblings: the Mk I (original deck layout), the Mk III (often a stripped-out 3/4 Ton racing version with a taller rig), and the post-Yankee variants built by Heritage Boat Works and Vashon Island Boat Works. The Vashon versions, in particular, often featured modernized interior modules and slightly different ballast configurations.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers of a Yankee 30 Mk II should focus their inspections on several age-related and design-specific areas common to 1970s fiberglass construction:
- Deck Core Integrity: Like many boats of this era, Yankee used balsa-cored decks. Moisture intrusion around chainplates, stanchion bases, and the mast step is common. A percussion "tap test" or moisture meter is essential to identify delamination.
- The "Keel Smile": While the Yankee 30 features a robust internal ballast system in some versions or a traditional bolt-on lead keel in others, the leading edge of the keel-to-hull joint can develop a "smile" or hairline crack. This often indicates the need for re-torquing keel bolts or refreshing the fairing compound.
- Engine Serviceability: Most Mk IIs were originally fitted with the Universal Atomic 4 gasoline engine. While reliable if maintained, many owners have repowered with Yanmar or Beta diesels. Check the engine beds and exhaust risers, as the engine compartment is relatively tight.
- Rudder Post and Bearings: Because the Mk II is often sailed hard in heavy air, the rudder bearings can show significant wear. Excessive "play" or vibration in the tiller under load suggests a need for bushing replacement.
- Chainplates: The stainless steel chainplates are glassed into the hull structure in some configurations or bolted to bulkheads in others. Inspect for signs of crevice corrosion or "weeping" where the plates pass through the deck.
Community & Resources
The Yankee 30 maintains an active and dedicated following, largely due to its longevity and classic S&S lines. The Yankee 30 Association serves as the primary technical repository for owners, offering original blueprints, Sparkman & Stephens design notes, and a registry of surviving hulls. This community is instrumental for owners looking to source specific hardware or verify the production history of a particular hull.
The Verdict
The Yankee 30 Mk II 98+ is a "sailor's sailboat," offering a level of build quality and offshore capability rarely found in modern production boats of the same size. It is an ideal choice for the buyer who prioritizes seaworthiness and aesthetic grace over interior volume and "condo-style" amenities.
Pros:
- Exemplary upwind performance and heavy-weather stability.
- High-quality construction using hand-laid fiberglass and robust scantlings.
- Timeless Sparkman & Stephens design that remains aesthetically pleasing.
- Active owner association and strong resale value for well-maintained examples.
Cons:
- Narrower interior compared to modern "wide-beam" 30-footers.
- Potential for high maintenance costs related to aged balsa-cored decks.
- Original Atomic 4 engines may require expensive diesel conversions for modern cruising.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x Skeg-Hung
- Ballast
- 4130 lbs (Lead)
- Displacement
- 8700 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 30 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 23 ft
- Beam
- 9 ft
- Draft
- 4.8 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 34.9 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 10 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 40 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 12.75 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 41.98 ft
- Sail Area
- 430 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 16.26
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 47.47
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 319.22
- Comfort Ratio
- 28.69
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 1.75
- Hull Speed
- 6.43 kn