Wasa 34 Information, Review, Specs

Wasa 34 Drawing
Make
Wasa
Model
34
Builder
Wasa Yachts
Designer
Leif Ängermark
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1985 - ??

The Wasa 34 represents a pivotal era for Wasa Yachts, embodying the transition from a specialized service yard to a respected manufacturer of performance-oriented Scandinavian cruisers. Designed by the prolific Leif Ängermark and introduced in the early 1980s, the Wasa 34 was engineered to excel in the choppy, variable conditions of the Baltic Sea. With a production run that emphasized structural integrity and artisanal woodwork over mass-market volume, the 34-foot model quickly gained a reputation as a "sailor's boat"—one that prioritized a stiff, responsive hull form and a high-aspect fractional rig. Unlike many of its contemporaries that leaned toward beamier, high-volume hulls, the Wasa 34 maintained a relatively slender profile and a deep fin keel, ensuring it could compete in club racing while providing a safe, comfortable platform for family coastal cruising.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Wasa 34 is characterized by its exceptional upwind performance and a balanced, communicative helm. Utilizing a fractional rig with swept-back spreaders, the boat allows for precise mainsail trimming, which is essential for managing the yacht's power in gusty conditions. With a displacement-to-length ratio that leans toward the moderate-light category, the vessel feels nimble and accelerates quickly out of tacks. Owners frequently report that the boat "points like a witch," a testament to the efficient underwater profile designed by Ängermark.

The steering system, typically a large-diameter wheel or a sensitive tiller in earlier hulls, provides immediate feedback from the spade rudder. This responsiveness is a hallmark of the Wasa brand, which aimed to bridge the gap between pure racing machines and heavy-displacement cruisers. According to historical technical notes from Wasa Yachts, the hull’s narrow entry and flat exit sections minimize drag and prevent the boat from "hobby-horsing" in a head sea, a common complaint in shorter, more voluminous designs. In heavy air, the Wasa 34 remains remarkably stiff, thanks to a healthy ballast ratio that keeps the center of gravity low.

Interior Comfort & Variations

Inside, the Wasa 34 showcases the "Scandinavian high-quality work" that the builder is known for, featuring extensive use of warm mahogany and high-gloss finishes. The layout is traditional yet functional for a 34-footer, typically featuring a V-berth forward, a central saloon with settee berths, and a compact but efficient L-shaped galley to starboard. One of the more notable features is the dedicated navigation station, which is often sized more generously than what is found on modern yachts of the same length, reflecting the era's emphasis on offshore passage-making.

While the Wasa 34 was largely standardized, some variations in the aft section exist. Most models feature a single aft cabin to port and a head to starboard, though some earlier hulls may have utilized a more open quarter-berth arrangement. The headroom is adequate for the average sailor, though the boat’s sleek, low-profile coachroof does result in a slightly more "tucked-in" feel compared to the cavernous interiors of modern French or German production boats. The Wasa 360, which served as a close sibling and eventual successor, utilized much of the same design DNA but offered a slightly modified stern and updated interior ergonomics to provide a sense of increased volume.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers should approach a Wasa 34 with a focus on structural maintenance common to high-performance yachts of the 1980s.

  1. Grid and Matrix Bonding: Like many performance cruisers with deep keels, it is vital to inspect the internal glass-fiber grid. Any history of a "hard grounding" can lead to stress cracks or delamination where the grid meets the hull, particularly around the keel bolts.
  2. Deck Core Integrity: Wasa utilized sandwich construction for the decks to save weight. Areas around stanchion bases, chainplates, and the mast step should be checked with a moisture meter to ensure the balsa or foam core has not been compromised by water ingress.
  3. Sail-drive Diaphragm: Most Wasa 34s were equipped with Volvo Penta engines and sail-drives. If the rubber diaphragm seal is older than seven years, it should be replaced as a priority, as failure can lead to significant water intake.
  4. Rudder Bearings: The spade rudder is under significant load during high-speed reaching. Check for excessive "play" or wobbling in the rudder post, which may indicate worn bushings or bearings that require replacement to restore the boat's signature steering precision.

Community & Resources

The Wasa community is primarily centered in Northern Europe, where the boats are celebrated for their longevity. The official Wasa Yachts service center in Södertälje remains the definitive resource for technical drawings, spare parts, and historical data. While no single international owner's association exists, Wasa owners are active participants in Baltic regattas, and technical advice is frequently shared through regional Swedish sailing forums and the manufacturer’s direct service channels.

The Verdict

The Wasa 34 is an elegant, well-constructed performance cruiser that offers a level of "feel" and build quality rarely found in modern entry-level yachts. It is an ideal choice for the sailor who values windward ability and timeless aesthetics over maximum interior volume.

Pros:

  • Superior upwind sailing performance and balanced handling.
  • High-grade Scandinavian interior joinery and finish.
  • Strong resale value due to the brand's reputation for longevity.
  • Robust construction capable of handling offshore conditions.

Cons:

  • Narrower beam results in less interior living space than modern competitors.
  • Age-related maintenance of sandwich decks and sail-drive units is common.
  • Low coachroof profile may limit headroom for taller sailors.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Spade
Ballast
3612 lbs
Displacement
8778 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
34.1 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
26.13 ft
Beam
10.82 ft
Draft
6.1 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Fractional Sloop
P (Main Luff)
42.13 ft
E (Main Foot)
14.75 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
38.2 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
12 ft
Forestay Length (est)
40.04 ft
Sail Area
540 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
20.3
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
41.15
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
219.65
Comfort Ratio
19.94
Capsize Screening Formula
2.1
Hull Speed
6.85 kn