The Terrapin 24 is a fiberglass trailerable cruiser designed by Dave Westphal and produced by the Friendship Manufacturing Company in Miami, Florida, between 1973 and 1980. Conceived as a lightweight, shallow-draft vessel for coastal exploration and easy ramp launching, the model saw a limited production run of approximately 60 hulls. Its design philosophy prioritizes mobility and interior volume over heavy-weather stability, resulting in a boat that is notably light for its length, with a total displacement of just 2,050 pounds. This focus on trailerability allows owners to access remote cruising grounds that would be inaccessible to fixed-keel vessels, though it necessitates specific handling considerations in breezy conditions. While the builder is no longer in operation, the Wikipedia entry for the class maintains the primary technical record of its production history and design specifications.
Terrapin 24 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- Terrapin
- Model
- 24
- Builder
- Friendship Manufacturing Co.
- Designer
- Dave Westphal
- Number Built
- 60
- Production Year(s)
- 1973 - 1980
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Terrapin 24 is characterized by its exceptionally light displacement and high sail-area-to-displacement ratio (SA/D), which is estimated at approximately 21.4 based on its 216 square feet of sail area. This makes the boat quite energetic in light winds but also inherently tender. With a Displacement/Length ratio of 113, it sits firmly in the "ultra-light" category for a cruiser of this era.
Handling is defined by its steel swing keel, which provides a maximum draft of 5 feet when extended but retracts to a mere 9 inches. A significant technical observation noted in contemporary reviews is the minimal ballast; the boat relies on a roughly 100-pound steel centerboard for its righting moment, which is unusually light for a 24-foot boat. Consequently, the Terrapin 24 has a Capsize Screening Formula of 2.52, indicating it is intended for protected coastal waters rather than offshore passages. Owners and reviewers, such as Steve Henkel, have noted that the flat-bottomed hull design is prone to pounding in a chop and requires early reefing to maintain an upright posture in a freshening breeze.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Despite its small footprint and trailerable beam of 8 feet, the Terrapin 24 offers a surprisingly comprehensive interior layout that sleeps up to five people. The cabin provides 60 inches of headroom, which is generous for a boat of this weight class. The configuration typically includes a double V-berth in the bow, a drop-down dinette on the port side that converts into a second double berth, and a single aft quarter berth to starboard.
The galley is positioned on the starboard side, featuring a two-burner stove and a sink, which is remarkably spacious for a 24-footer. Notably, the design includes an enclosed head located to the port side of the companionway, a rare luxury in ultra-light trailerables. Ventilation is aided by a unique companionway design that utilizes two sliding hatches to maximize light and airflow. While no major structural siblings share this specific hull, the Terrapin 24's interior volume was often compared favorably to much heavier "pocket cruisers" of the 1970s, though it sacrifices the heavy-ballast stability of its peers to achieve this portability.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
- Ballast and Stability: Potential buyers must recognize that this boat has very little fixed ballast. The stability is derived almost entirely from hull form and the 100-pound centerboard. It is not suitable for heavy-weather sailing or open-ocean crossings.
- Swing Keel Mechanism: The steel lifting keel and its pivot pin are critical inspection points. Rusting of the steel board or wear in the pivot hole can lead to "keel clank" or, in extreme cases, mechanical failure of the lifting tackle.
- Deck and Core Integrity: Like many 1970s fiberglass boats, the Terrapin 24 may utilize wood coring in the deck and cabin top. Inspections should focus on soft spots around the mast step and chainplates, which are common areas for moisture ingress.
- Pounding and Stress: The flat-bottomed hull is susceptible to stress from "pounding" in head seas. Inspect the internal tabbing and bulkheads for signs of movement or detachment from the hull.
- Window Seals: The large cabin windows and the dual sliding hatches are potential leak points. Check for water staining on the interior wood trim and signs of re-bedding.
Community & Resources
Due to the small production run of roughly 60 units, there is no active formal class association or dedicated technical wiki for the Terrapin 24. Most technical discussions and owner support occur within broader trailer-sailing communities. Documentation is largely limited to historical archives and the Wikipedia class summary.
The Verdict
The Terrapin 24 is a niche "ultra-light" cruiser that excels at beaching, ramp-launching, and shallow-water exploration, but requires a cautious hand at the tiller when the wind picks up.
Pros
- Exceptional shallow-water capability with only 9 inches of draft (board up).
- High interior volume including an enclosed head and sleeping for five.
- Very easy to trailer and launch compared to heavier 24-footers.
- Lively performance in light-air conditions.
Cons
- Highly tender; requires reefing much earlier than standard cruisers.
- Low ballast-to-displacement ratio limits safety in heavy seas.
- Flat hull sections cause significant pounding in choppy water.
- Limited production numbers make finding spare parts or class-specific advice difficult.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Wing
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- -
- Displacement
- 2050 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 24.5 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 20.08 ft
- Beam
- 8 ft
- Draft
- 5 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Sail Area
- 216 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 21.41
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- —
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 113.04
- Comfort Ratio
- 9.27
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.52
- Hull Speed
- 6 kn