The Sydney 38 One Design stands as a definitive benchmark in the world of dual-purpose cruiser-racers, born from a collaboration between the visionary designer Iain Murray and the performance-focused Bashford Boats. Launched in the late 1990s, the model was engineered to fill a vacuum in the Australian yachting scene for a strictly regulated, affordable one-design class that could tackle grueling offshore conditions like the Sydney-Hobart while remaining manageable for a weekend cruise. According to the Sydney 38 Class Association, the design prioritized a balanced hull form and a high-aspect rig to ensure the boat remained competitive under various handicap systems, including IRC and IMS, while maintaining its one-design integrity.
Sydney 38 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- Sydney
- Model
- 38
- Builder
- Sydney Yachts/Bashford Int.
- Designer
- Murray Burns Dovell
- Number Built
- 65
- Production Year(s)
- 1999 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Sydney 38 is widely regarded as a "driver's boat," offering a tactile and responsive experience that rewards precise trimming. With a high sail area to displacement (SA/Disp) ratio, the vessel accelerates quickly in light air, yet its deep 2.65-meter T-bulb keel provides the requisite righting moment to stand up to its large fractional rig when the breeze freshens. The hull features a fine entry and relatively flat aft sections, allowing it to plane effectively in surfing conditions.
Handling is characterized by exceptional tracking and a "forgiving" nature at the limit. Unlike many pure race boats of its era that suffer from a "knife-edge" feel, the Sydney 38 maintains grip well into a heel. On the racecourse, it is known for its tactical agility, capable of holding tight lanes upwind. When transitioning to cruising mode, the boat’s stability and well-proportioned rudder mean it can be handled by a shorthanded crew, provided they are comfortable with the power of the large mainsail.
Interior Comfort & Variations
While the Sydney 38 is unashamedly a racer, the interior is surprisingly functional and spacious, adhering to the "cruiser-racer" ethos. The layout typically features an open-plan arrangement with a surprisingly generous 1.9-meter headroom. It accommodates up to eight people across a combination of a forward V-berth, twin aft berths, and settee berths in the main saloon. The cabinetry is often finished in lightweight timber or white laminates to keep the displacement low while providing a warm atmosphere.
The galley is compact but includes the essentials for offshore racing or coastal hop-overs: a two-burner stove, a molded sink, and an insulated icebox. One of the most significant variations found on the market is the evolution from the early Bashford 38 builds to the refined Sydney Yachts 38 versions. While the hull remained identical to satisfy one-design rules, later models often saw improvements in interior finish and ergonomic tweaks in the cockpit. Sibling models based on a similar design philosophy include the smaller Sydney 32 and the more cruising-oriented Sydney 36CR, which utilizes a different hull but shares the Murray, Burns & Dovell DNA of performance and ease of use.
Popular Mentions & Media
The Sydney 38's cultural footprint is most prominent in the Southern Hemisphere, where it has consistently formed one of the largest one-design divisions in the Rolex Sydney Hobart Yacht Race. The model has been featured extensively in Australian sailing media as the "perfect stepping stone" for sailors moving from dinghies to offshore keelboats. Its reliability and performance were famously documented in technical reviews by Australian Sailing magazine during the class's peak growth in the early 2000s.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
When inspecting a Sydney 38, prospective buyers should focus on the structural areas typical of high-performance yachts that have been campaigned hard.
- Mast Step and Spars: Early models were fitted with aluminum spars, though many have seen hard use. Inspect the mast step for signs of compression or corrosion, particularly if the boat has been raced in heavy offshore conditions.
- Keel-to-Hull Joint: Given the deep draft and high-leverage T-bulb, the keel joint is a critical inspection point. Look for "smile" cracks at the leading edge or evidence of past groundings that may have compromised the internal grid.
- Rudder Bearings: The large, high-aspect rudder places significant load on the bearings. Check for excessive play or stiffness, which may indicate that the self-aligning bearings are due for replacement.
- Deck Hardware: The Sydney 38 is a high-load environment. Inspect the core around the primary winches and the mainsheet traveler for moisture ingress or delamination, which can occur if the hardware hasn't been re-bedded periodically.
Community & Resources
The boat is supported by a robust class infrastructure. The Sydney 38 Class Association remains the primary repository for class rules, technical specifications, and a lively racing calendar. For technical support and original manufacturer specifications, Sydney Yachts continues to provide historical data for the 38 series, ensuring that owners have access to the original design intent.
The Verdict
The Sydney 38 is a masterclass in balance, offering enough performance to satisfy grand-prix racers while retaining the "bones" of a capable weekend cruiser. It remains one of the most successful one-design classes in Australian history and continues to be a staple on the global used market for those seeking high-performance sailing on a budget.
Pros:
- Excellent performance-to-cost ratio.
- Strict one-design rules ensure a level playing field and good resale value.
- Robust construction capable of serious offshore work.
- Strong class association and community support.
Cons:
- Interior is functional but lacks the luxury of dedicated cruising yachts.
- High-load rig and deep draft require an experienced hand in tight marinas.
- Many examples on the market have been raced hard and require thorough structural surveys.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Other
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Bulb
- Rudder
- 1x Spade
- Ballast
- 4255 lbs (Lead)
- Displacement
- 12260 lbs
- Water Capacity
- 50 gal
- Fuel Capacity
- 25 gal
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 38.5 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 35.27 ft
- Beam
- 12.33 ft
- Draft
- 8.67 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 50.52 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 18.04 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 52.33 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 14.76 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 54.37 ft
- Sail Area
- 842 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 25.33
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 34.71
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 124.75
- Comfort Ratio
- 18.43
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.14
- Hull Speed
- 7.96 kn