Seafarer 38 Ketch Information, Review, Specs

Seafarer 38 Ketch Drawing
Make
Seafarer
Model
38 Ketch
Builder
Seafarer Yachts
Designer
Philip L. Rhodes
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1971 - ??

The Seafarer 38 Ketch represents the quintessential offshore cruiser of the early 1970s, a design that successfully bridged the gap between traditional aesthetics and the burgeoning fiberglass revolution. Introduced in 1971 by Seafarer Fiberglass Yachts of Huntington, New York, the vessel was the product of a collaboration with the legendary naval architect Philip Rhodes. Originally envisioned as the "Rhodes 38," the design eventually became a cornerstone of the Seafarer line, celebrated for its "clipper" bow and seafaring silhouette. Unlike many production boats of the era that prioritized speed, the 38 was built with a displacement-heavy philosophy, intended for stable, comfortable passage-making in blue-water conditions. According to the Seafarer 38 entry on Wikipedia, the model was offered in several distinct rigging configurations, including a masthead sloop, a cutter (designated as the 38C), and the divided sail plan of the ketch.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Seafarer 38 Ketch is a heavy-displacement vessel, characterized by a Displacement/Length (D/L) ratio of approximately 363. This metric classifies it as an "ultra-heavy cruiser," a design choice that prioritizes motion comfort over raw speed. In practice, this means the hull tracks exceptionally well and is resistant to the "hobby-horsing" motion often experienced by lighter vessels in a choppy sea. Its modified long keel with a cutaway forefoot provides a balance between the directional stability of a full keel and the slightly improved maneuverability of a semi-fin keel.

With a Motion Comfort ratio of roughly 36.6, the boat feels exceptionally steady, even when the wind picks up. The ketch rig is particularly valued by cruisers for its versatility; by dividing the sail area among three sails (jib, main, and mizzen), the crew can easily balance the helm and reduce sail area in increments without struggling with a massive mainsail. While the Seafarer 38 is not known for its light-air performance—often requiring the engine to maintain headway in under 10 knots of breeze—it excels in a blow, where its high ballast ratio of 33% and Capsize Screening Formula of 1.65 make it a formidable ocean voyager.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Seafarer 38 Ketch was designed for liveaboard utility, often accommodating up to six adults across three separate areas. The typical layout features a traditional V-berth forward, followed by a head to port and hanging lockers to starboard. The main salon is centered around a U-shaped settee and a drop-down table that converts into a double berth. Unique to this model is the aft cabin or "quarter berth" arrangement, which provides two single berths located beneath the cockpit, accessible via the main companionway.

Materials were typical of the 1970s "Gold Coast" style, with a heavy emphasis on teak joinery and woodwork. However, many units were sold as kits, meaning the finish quality can vary significantly between hulls. In some factory-finished years, Seafarer notoriously utilized a wood-grain vinyl wallpaper that owners frequently replace during restorations. The galley is generally located on the starboard side, equipped with a three-burner stove, a double sink, and a large icebox. Sibling variations include the Seafarer 38 Sloop, which features a more simplified interior without the intrusion of the mizzen mast step, and the 38C Cutter, which often included a bowsprit to extend the foretriangle.

The Seafarer 38 holds a unique place in nautical history as it was reportedly the personal design of choice for Philip Rhodes himself during the twilight of his career. It is often cited as a larger evolution of his successful Swiftsure 33. The boat’s reputation for seaworthiness is bolstered by modern accounts of long-distance voyaging, such as the journey of the Seafarer 38C Silver Lining, which was documented in cruising blogs and shared through the Southwinds Magazine review archive, where the vessel is praised for its ability to "cut through rough chop as if it weren't there."

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers should focus their inspections on several high-signal areas common to the Seafarer fleet of the 1970s:

  • Deck Delamination: Like many boats of this era, the Seafarer 38 utilized a balsa-cored deck. Poorly sealed hardware (cleats, stanchions) can allow water to penetrate the core, leading to soft spots. The foredeck and the area around the chainplates are primary zones for inspection.
  • Aged Powerplants: Many original units were fitted with the Perkins 4-108 diesel or Universal Unimite gasoline engines. While the Perkins is a legendary workhorse, original units are now 50 years old and often require significant overhaul or replacement.
  • Interior Wood Bonding: Owners have frequently reported issues with the "fake teak" wallpaper or thin veneers delaminating from the bulkheads in high-humidity environments.
  • Rudder Bearings: The keel-mounted rudder is robust but can develop "play" or stiffness if the bushings haven't been serviced in decades.

Community & Resources

The Seafarer legacy is maintained by a dedicated group of enthusiasts. The Seafarer Yacht Owners Association (formerly a prominent Yahoo Group, now largely migrated to Facebook and specialized forums) remains the best repository for technical drawings and original manufacturer brochures. Technical discussions regarding the Philip Rhodes designs can also be found through the archives of the Chesapeake Bay maritime community, where many of these boats were originally delivered.

The Verdict

The Seafarer 38 Ketch is a "salty" cruiser for those who value stability and traditional lines over modern speed and interior volume. It is a true "heavy-metal" fiberglass boat that rewards its owner with a secure ride when the weather turns foul.

Pros:

  • Exceptional motion comfort and tracking in heavy seas.
  • Highly versatile ketch rig for easy short-handed sailing.
  • Classic Philip Rhodes aesthetic that remains a head-turner.
  • Strong blue-water pedigree and low capsize risk.

Cons:

  • Sluggish performance in light air and mediocre upwind pointing.
  • Potential for significant deck core rot if neglected.
  • Interiors can feel narrow and dark compared to modern "wide-beam" cruisers.
  • Variable finish quality due to many being sold as amateur-finished kits.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass (Balsa Core)
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Full
Rudder
1x Attached
Ballast
5500 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
16500 lbs
Water Capacity
100 gal
Fuel Capacity
30 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
37.75 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
27.25 ft
Beam
10.5 ft
Draft
4.5 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
45 ft
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Ketch
P (Main Luff)
35.16 ft
E (Main Foot)
14 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
40.75 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
17.16 ft
Forestay Length (est)
44.22 ft
Sail Area
659 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
16.27
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
33.33
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
364.03
Comfort Ratio
36.6
Capsize Screening Formula
1.65
Hull Speed
7 kn