The Rhodes 77 represents a landmark collaboration between two titans of mid-century American yachting: naval architect Philip L. Rhodes and the Burger Boat Company. First launched in 1947, this 77-foot staysail ketch was conceived during a pivotal era for the Manitowoc-based shipyard, which had recently pioneered all-welded steel construction with the 1938 launch of the Tamaris. The Rhodes 77 was designed as a robust, long-range cruiser capable of global voyaging, a mission reflected in its massive 120,000-pound displacement and its elegant, spooned-raked stem. While the original series consisted of four steel-hulled vessels, the design’s longevity was proven in the mid-1980s when a fifth unit was commissioned in aluminum, updated by the successor firm McCurdy & Rhodes to meet modern standards while retaining the original’s iconic sheerline.
Rhodes 77 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- Rhodes
- Model
- 77
- Builder
- Burger Boat Co.
- Designer
- Philip Rhodes
- Number Built
- 5
- Production Year(s)
- 1947 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
Under sail, the Rhodes 77 is a study in momentum and stability. With a waterline length of 55 feet and a displacement-to-length ratio that places it firmly in the "very heavy" category, the vessel is designed to minimize motion in a seaway rather than chase light-wind performance. Her staysail ketch rig, providing approximately 2,319 square feet of sail area, offers a versatile sail plan that allows owners to balance the boat easily by dropping the mainsail in heavy weather while maintaining drive through the jib and mizzen.
The hull features a fixed fin keel supplemented by a massive retractable centerboard, a hallmark of Philip Rhodes’ philosophy that allowed these large yachts to access shallow Bahamian anchorages (drawing only 6.5 feet with the board up) while providing a 13-foot draft for windward tracking in deep water. Anecdotal evidence from the Philip L. Rhodes Collection at Mystic Seaport suggests the designer viewed the 77 as a "true sailor" despite its size, emphasizing that the ketch configuration and divided rig made the substantial loads manageable for a small crew.
Interior Comfort & Variations
The 19-foot beam of the Rhodes 77 allows for a palatial interior that defines the "gentleman’s yacht" era. The standard layout typically partitions the vessel into distinct zones: three double staterooms located aft for the owner and guests, and a forward section dedicated to a professional crew of three. Between these areas lies a grand, wood-paneled main saloon and a galley designed for extended self-sufficiency.
Materials on the original 1947 hulls featured extensive use of heavy hardwoods and traditional joinery, which, when paired with the naturally quiet nature of a heavy steel hull, created a sanctuary-like atmosphere below deck. The 1980s aluminum variant, such as the hull Maaroufa, updated these interiors with more modern electrical systems and lighter finishes, though it retained the signature pilothouse that serves as a secondary navigation and social hub. Sibling variants of this hull include a stretched 97-foot version, which utilized the same basic lines to expand the crew quarters and guest accommodations for even more ambitious global itineraries.
Popular Mentions & Media
The Rhodes 77 has maintained a quiet but prestigious profile in maritime history. The original series included the notable ketch Maaroufa, built for a prominent industrialist, which helped cement Burger’s reputation as the premier American builder for large custom sailing yachts. The design is frequently cited in Richard Henderson’s definitive biography, Philip L. Rhodes and His Yacht Designs, as one of the architect's most successful applications of the centerboard ketch concept on a large scale.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective owners of a Rhodes 77 must approach the purchase with a focus on the vessel's metal fabrication and vintage systems.
- Hull Integrity: For the 1947 steel units, a comprehensive ultrasonic hull survey is mandatory to check for plate thinning or interior corrosion, particularly in the "deadwood" areas around the keel and the bilges where water may have sat stagnant.
- Electrolysis: On both steel and aluminum variants, the electrical grounding and bonding systems must be meticulously inspected. Improperly installed modern electronics can lead to rapid galvanic corrosion in these older metal hulls.
- Centerboard Mechanism: The trunk and lifting gear for the heavy centerboard require specific attention. Pivot pins can wear over decades, and the internal trunk area is a common spot for anti-fouling neglect.
- Rigging Loads: The massive wooden or early metal masts of this era place significant stress on the chainplates and deck structure. Buyers should look for signs of deck compression around the mast steps.
Community & Resources
The legacy of these vessels is supported by the Mystic Seaport Museum, which holds the original plans and archives of the Philip L. Rhodes firm. Additionally, the Burger Boat Company remains an active shipyard in Manitowoc and often serves as a primary resource for owners seeking historical build data or refit expertise for their heritage hulls.
The Verdict
The Rhodes 77 is a masterwork of mid-century American naval architecture, offering a level of seaworthiness and aesthetic grace that modern production yachts cannot replicate.
Pros
- Exceptional sea-kindliness and heavy-weather stability.
- Shallow draft capability via the centerboard, rare for a boat of this size.
- Massive interior volume with dedicated crew separation.
- Heritage pedigree from a top-tier American shipyard.
Cons
- High maintenance requirements typical of vintage steel or aluminum hulls.
- Requires a knowledgeable crew to manage the ketch rig and heavy systems.
- Slow performance in light winds (under 10 knots).
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Steel
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Centerboard
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- 22000 lbs
- Displacement
- 120000 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 77.16 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 55 ft
- Beam
- 19 ft
- Draft
- 13 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Ketch
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Sail Area
- 2319 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 15.25
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 18.33
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 321.99
- Comfort Ratio
- 59.65
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 1.54
- Hull Speed
- 9.94 kn