The Passoa 46/7 is a distinguished example of the French "dériveur intégral" (integral centerboard) tradition, representing a pinnacle in aluminum bluewater cruiser design. Built by the prestigious Garcia Yachts and designed by the renowned naval architect Jean-François André, this vessel was engineered for high-latitude exploration and transoceanic autonomy. The "46/7" designation typically refers to the evolution of the original Passoa 46 hull, which often included an integrated sugar scoop or swimming platform that extended the length overall to approximately 47 feet. Constructed from AG4MC (5083) aluminum, the Passoa 46/7 is celebrated for its rugged durability and its ability to take the ground safely, a hallmark of the Garcia shipyard’s craftsmanship.
Passoa 46/7 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Passoa
- Model
- 46/7
- Builder
- Garcia Yachting
- Designer
- Philippe Harle
- Number Built
- 60
- Production Year(s)
- 1986 - 2005
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Passoa 46/7 is designed with a focus on stability and versatility rather than outright regatta speed. As a centerboarder, the boat features a fully retractable pivoting keel, which, when raised, reduces the draft significantly—often to less than 4 feet—allowing the vessel to enter shallow lagoons or beach itself in tidal zones. When the board is lowered, the boat gains the lateral resistance necessary for upwind work. According to design notes from Jean-François André, the hull shape is optimized for a balance between load-carrying capacity and sea-kindliness.
Under sail, the Passoa 46/7 typically utilizes a cutter rig, which provides a flexible sail plan for varying wind strengths. The heavy displacement of the aluminum hull ensures a comfortable motion in a seaway, minimizing the "hobby-horsing" effect found in lighter production boats. While the wetted surface area is relatively high with the board down, the boat tracks exceptionally well. Sailors often note that in heavy following seas, raising the board slightly can actually improve handling by allowing the boat to "slide" down wave faces rather than tripping over its keel.
Interior Comfort & Variations
The interior of the Passoa 46/7 reflects the semi-custom nature of the Garcia shipyard. While the structural bulkheads are fixed, the joinery was often tailored to the original owner’s requirements. Most configurations feature a three-cabin layout: a spacious owner’s cabin forward and two guest cabins aft. Because aluminum is a highly conductive material, Garcia utilized sophisticated insulation techniques, typically employing thick layers of closed-cell foam or cork to prevent condensation and maintain thermal comfort in both Arctic and tropical climates.
The salon is characterized by its warmth, often finished in high-grade cherry or light oak. A significant feature of the Passoa design is the raised technical area or "deck salon" feel in some variants, which provides excellent visibility. The 46/7 version, being a sibling to the Passoa 43 and the larger Passoa 50 and 54, benefits from a wider beam that carries aft, creating a voluminous cockpit and a spacious galley. The 47-foot variant (the "7" in 46/7) specifically improved the aft stowage and provided easier water access via the extended transom, a modification often requested by circumnavigators.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers of a Passoa 46/7 must approach the survey with a focus on the unique properties of aluminum construction.
- Galvanic Corrosion: The most critical inspection point is the hull's integrity. Anodes must be checked for regular replacement history, and the electrical system must be inspected for "stray current" leaks. Any sign of pitting, especially near the waterline or through-hull fittings, requires immediate professional assessment.
- Centerboard Mechanism: The lifting keel is a complex mechanical system. The pivot pin, lifting cables, and internal trunk should be inspected for wear and electrolytic action. If the board hasn't been serviced recently, the bushings may require replacement to prevent rattling or jamming.
- Insulation Integrity: While Garcia’s insulation is generally excellent, "sweating" can occur if the insulation has pulled away from the hull in hard-to-reach areas. This leads to hidden corrosion behind cabinetry.
- Teak-to-Aluminum Interface: Some Passoa models were fitted with teak decks. If the teak was screwed rather than bonded, the fastener holes can become sites for localized corrosion. Modern refits usually involve removing the teak and replacing it with a non-skid painted surface.
Community & Resources
The community surrounding Garcia yachts is tight-knit and composed of serious long-distance cruisers. While there is no single "Passoa Class Association," technical support and owner discussions are frequently centralized through the Garcia Yachts heritage networks and broader aluminum boat builder groups. Owners often share refit logs and technical drawings, many of which are still supported by the original naval architect's archives.
The Verdict
The Passoa 46/7 is a "forever boat" for the sailor who prioritizes safety and geographical reach over trendy aesthetics. It is a tool for exploration that holds its value remarkably well due to the pedigree of the Garcia yard.
Pros:
- Exceptional Durability: The thick aluminum scantlings offer peace of mind in ice or reef-strewn waters.
- Shallow Draft: The "dériveur intégral" system allows for exploration and anchoring options closed to fixed-keel yachts.
- Thermal Comfort: High-quality insulation makes it a true four-season vessel.
- Resale Value: Garcia-built boats are highly sought after on the secondary market.
Cons:
- Corrosion Management: Requires a disciplined approach to electrical isolation and anode maintenance.
- Weight: It is a heavy-displacement cruiser and may feel sluggish in light airs (under 8 knots).
- Complex Systems: The centerboard and its associated winch/hydraulics require periodic specialized maintenance.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Aluminum
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Centerboard
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- 11001 lbs (Iron)
- Displacement
- 26200 lbs
- Water Capacity
- 264 gal
- Fuel Capacity
- 172 gal
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 46.92 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 38 ft
- Beam
- 14.07 ft
- Draft
- 8.08 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Cutter
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Sail Area
- 797 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 14.45
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 41.99
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 213.16
- Comfort Ratio
- 29.43
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 1.9
- Hull Speed
- 8.26 kn