Panda 40 Sailboat Review, Specs, and Listings

Robert Perry·1983·Ta Shing Yacht Building Ltd.
Panda 40 drawingBuilder drawing
Hull Type
Monohull · long
Rig
Cutter
LOA
39.89' · 12.16 m
Disp.
29,000 lbs · 13,154 kg
First year
1983

The Panda 40 is a large sailboat conceived by American maritime architect Robert H. Perry in the early eighties and built by the Taiwanese yard Ta Shing Yacht Building Ltd. She carries a length overall of just under forty feet with a beam near twelve feet nine inches, a longkeel hull of solid fiberglass, and a ballast ratio of 41 percent on a displacement of roughly 29,000 pounds. Those fundamentals place her firmly in the serious cruising category rather than the weekend racer's brief.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

Length Overall
39.89 ft
Length on deck
Waterline Length
34.5 ft
Beam
12.83 ft
Draft
6 ft
Maximum Headroom
Air Draft

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull
Keel Type
Long
Rudder
1× Attached
Ballast
12,000 lbs (Iron)
Displacement
29,000 lbs
Water Capacity
Fuel Capacity

Rig & sails 03

Rigging Type
Cutter
Mainsail luff
46 ft
Mainsail foot
14.8 ft
Foretriangle height
50 ft
Foretriangle base
21 ft
Forestay Length (estimated)
54.23 ft
Sail Area
859 sqft

Calculations 04

Sail Area to Displacement Ratio
14.56
Ballast to Displacement Ratio
41.38
Displacement to Length Ratio
315.28
Comfort Ratio
41.48
Capsize Screening Ratio
1.67
Hull Speed
7.87 kn

Design and Construction

Perry's early-eighties design pairs a 34.5-foot waterline with a 6-foot draft that varies between 6.0 and 6.30 feet depending on load, a long-keel configuration that trades upwind agility for directional stability in a seaway. The hull and deck are solid fiberglass, with the interior finished in teak as was common in Ta Shing's cruising builds. A displacement-length ratio of 278 and a length-beam ratio of 3.09 describe a moderate, volume-bearing hull; the wetted surface of about 505 square feet is consistent with a full long-keel form that holds its track offshore. An immersion rate of 1,617 pounds per inch underscores how heavily she sits for her length, a trait that serves comfort but limits liveliness in marginal breeze.

Rig and Handling

The Panda 40 is built with a cutter rig, a sensible offshore arrangement for a boat of this displacement. With the ISO reference sail her sail-area-to-displacement ratio is 14.7; fitted to a 135 percent genoa that figure rises to 17.8, giving a useful turn of speed when the breeze fills. Period specifications list a mainsail halyard and jib/genoa halyard each at 119.3 feet with a half-inch diameter, while the working sheets run about 40 feet at 14 millimeters, dimensions that tell the buyer she was engineered for secure, low-stretch control under load. A capsize screening value of 1.67 and a motion comfort ratio of 41.48 place her among the steadier cruising designs of the era, and her theoretical maximal speed of 8.0 knots is reached from a cruise of 6.0 and a measured max of 7.0.

Accommodations

Below, the Panda 40 offers two cabins and a berth plan listed as four plus three, a galley, and a toilet facility, all set off in teak. The fresh-water capacity of 174 US gallons and the fuel tank of 105 US gallons support extended independent cruising without constant resupply. The two-cabin layout with a separate saloon berth complement suggests a boat arranged for a cruising couple with occasional guests rather than charter-grade crowding, and the teak interior speaks to the period's expectation of a warm, enclosed cabin.

Equipment and Power

The Panda 40 may be equipped with an inboard Yanmar 150 EH diesel rated at 52 horsepower, turning a shaft drive rather than a saildrive. That installation, with a 105-gallon fuel capacity, returns a cruise of 6.0 knots and a top of 7.0 under power, figures that align with her displacement and long-keel efficiency. The shaft-drive transmission is a straightforward, serviceable arrangement for a boat of this class.

The Verdict

The Panda 40 is a Perry-designed, Ta Shing-built long-keel cruiser with the volume, ballast, and comfort numbers of a true offshore boat. Her cutter rig, deep ballast ratio, and teak-finished two-cabin interior make her a credible candidate for serious cruising, though the heavy displacement and moderate sail plan reward patience in light air.

Pros

  • Long-keel solid-fiberglass hull with 41 percent ballast ratio for offshore stability
  • Cutter rig with practical 135 percent genoa sail-area gain
  • Generous 174-gallon water and 105-gallon fuel capacity for extended cruising
  • Comfortable motion and capsize-screening figures for a 40-foot cruiser

Cons

  • Heavy displacement and 278 D/L ratio limit liveliness in light winds
  • Six-foot-plus draft with load dependence restricts shallow anchorages

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