Designed by the legendary John G. Alden, the Malabar Jr. (1939) represents a pivotal moment in American yachting history where the seaworthiness of offshore racing schooners was distilled into a manageable "pocket cruiser" for the amateur sailor. As the successor to the original 1936 design, the 1939 iteration (Alden Design No. 701) was refined for better performance and increased interior volume. While several yards were commissioned for the build, the fleet gained significant prestige through its construction at the Hinckley Yachts yard and Harvey Gamage’s shipyard, solidifying its reputation as a robust, coastal voyager capable of enduring the temperamental waters of the North Atlantic.
Malabar JR. (1939) Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- Malabar
- Model
- JR. (1939)
- Builder
- —
- Designer
- John Alden
- Number Built
- 26
- Production Year(s)
- 1935 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Malabar Jr. is defined by its full keel and heavy displacement, weighing approximately 12,000 pounds. This mass, combined with a relatively narrow beam and a deep-forefoot hull, produces a motion that modern lightweight sailors often find surprisingly stately. It does not "bounce" over chop; rather, it punches through it. With a Sail Area/Displacement ratio that leans toward the conservative, the boat requires a stiff breeze to reach its hull speed. However, once established on a tack, the 1939 model tracks with exceptional precision.
Owners often report that the boat feels "on rails" when the sails are properly balanced. The 1939 version features a slightly taller rig than its 1936 predecessor, which helped address criticisms of light-air sluggishness in the original design. Because it was designed during an era of heavy wood construction, the ballast-to-displacement ratio is high, providing a stiff, predictable heel that rarely feels tender. According to technical archives at the John G. Alden Design Collection at MIT, the hull was specifically balanced to minimize weather helm, a common grievance in shorter-keeled designs of the period.
Interior Comfort & Variations
The "Junior" in the name is somewhat of a misnomer regarding the 1939 model’s interior, which was expanded to offer genuine cruising accommodations for a small family. The layout typically features a classic "V" berth forward, followed by a compact head and a main salon with two settee berths. The 1939 revision added vital inches to the cabin trunk, providing better headroom than the 1936 version, though taller sailors will still find themselves crouching.
Materials are traditional, featuring heavy use of Philippine mahogany and white oak frames. The warmth of the wood-heavy interior is a hallmark of the Alden aesthetic. Variations exist between builders; those constructed by Hinckley often featured more refined joinery and specific galley upgrades, while Gamage-built versions were sometimes seen as more "workmanlike" in their finishing. A sibling model, the Malabar Jr. 1946 (Design No. 753), eventually followed the war, offering a slightly longer 32-foot hull and further modernized interior layouts, but many purists prefer the 1939 proportions for their aesthetic balance.
Popular Mentions & Media
The Malabar Jr. has long been a darling of classic boat literature, frequently appearing in WoodenBoat Magazine as a case study in traditional American design. John Alden himself marketed the boat as the "ideal cruiser for the man of moderate means," a concept that helped launch the era of the production sailboat. The model's cultural footprint is largely tied to its lineage—the Malabar name was so successful in the Bermuda Race that the "Junior" version inherited an immediate aura of offshore pedigree.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
As a classic wooden vessel approaching a century of age, the Malabar Jr. requires a rigorous inspection protocol focused on structural integrity rather than cosmetic finish.
- Fastener Fatigue: Original builds used bronze or galvanized iron fasteners. If the boat has not been re-fastened in the last 30 years, "nail sickness" (oxidation of the fasteners causing the planks to loosen) is a primary concern.
- The Horn Timber & Stem: Like many Alden designs of this era, the area where the stem meets the keel and the horn timber at the stern are prone to rot if freshwater leaks from the deck have been neglected.
- Deck Core and Canvas: Many 1939 models originally featured canvas-covered cedar decks. If this has been replaced with fiberglass over wood, ensure there is no delamination or "soft spots" indicating trapped moisture in the original wood underneath.
- Chainplates: Inspect the points where the shrouds meet the hull; on older Malabar Juniors, the internal wood blocks supporting the chainplates can rot, compromising the rig's stability.
Community & Resources
The most vital resource for owners is the Alden Yacht Registry, which maintains records of hull numbers and original design specifications. Technical support and historical documentation can often be sourced through the MIT Museum’s Hart Nautical Collection, which houses the original Alden blueprints. While no longer a "one-design" racing class, these boats are frequent participants in Classic Yacht Regattas across New England and the Chesapeake Bay.
The Verdict
The Malabar Jr. (1939) is a vessel for the maritime traditionalist who prioritizes soul and sea-kindliness over modern speed and interior volume. It is a demanding mistress in terms of maintenance but rewards the owner with a level of prestige and a "big boat" feel rarely found in modern 31-footers.
Pros:
- Exceptional tracking and stability in heavy weather.
- Timeless aesthetic that draws attention in every harbor.
- Sturdy construction capable of genuine coastal cruising.
Cons:
- High maintenance requirements associated with a vintage wooden hull.
- Limited light-air performance compared to modern designs.
- Cramped headroom for sailors over six feet tall.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Wood
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Full
- Rudder
- 1x Attached
- Ballast
- 4190 lbs
- Displacement
- 10000 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 31.33 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 22.08 ft
- Beam
- 8.5 ft
- Draft
- 4.67 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 36.67 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 16.67 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 31.75 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 12.33 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 34.06 ft
- Sail Area
- 500 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 17.23
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 41.9
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 414.72
- Comfort Ratio
- 35.94
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 1.58
- Hull Speed
- 6.3 kn