The Lemsteraak Gouden Leeuw represents the zenith of Dutch traditional "Ronde en Platbodem" (round and flat-bottomed) yachting. Originally evolved from the heavy fishing vessels of Lemmer in the late 19th century, the Lemsteraak transitioned into a prestigious racing and cruising class during the early 20th century. The Gouden Leeuw specifically—a name historically associated with a legendary 1910 build by the Bos shipyard—serves as a archetype for the "Roefjacht" (cabin yacht) variant of the hull. These vessels are characterized by their massive beam, curved "bow cheeks," and the total absence of a fixed keel. Instead, they utilize heavy oak leeboards to provide lateral resistance. As a "Roefjacht," the Gouden Leeuw features a raised coachroof that grants standing headroom and luxury accommodations, distinguishing it from the "Visserman" variants which prioritize an open, flush-deck cockpit for racing and workboat aesthetics.
Lemsteraak Lemsteraak Gouden Leeuw Information, Review, Specs
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- Lemsteraak
- Model
- Lemsteraak Gouden Leeuw
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- Designer
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- Number Built
Sailing Performance & Handling
Sailing a Lemsteraak like the Gouden Leeuw is a tactile, complex experience that differs fundamentally from modern fin-keel yachts. Because the hull is flat-bottomed and carries a very shallow draft, the vessel relies on its massive weight (often exceeding 25 tons for a 14-meter model) and its leeboards for stability and tracking. When sailing upwind, the leeboard on the leeward side must be lowered manually or via hydraulic winches to prevent significant leeway. According to technical documentation from the Stichting Stamboek Ronde en Platbodemjachten, the hull form is exceptionally seaworthy in the shallow, choppy waters of the IJsselmeer and the Wadden Sea, where its ability to "dry out" on sandbars is a distinct advantage.
The rig is a traditional gaff cutter arrangement, often featuring a highly curved "curved gaff" that maximizes sail area in the upper third of the mainsail. This creates a massive amount of torque, requiring a balanced touch on the tiller or wheel. While the Sail Area/Displacement ratio is high, the sheer mass of the steel hull ensures a dampened motion in a seaway. Handling the Gouden Leeuw requires an understanding of traditional physics; the boat does not "point" as high as a modern sloop, usually limited to about 45–50 degrees off the wind, but its reaching speed is formidable due to the long effective waterline created as the round hull heels.
Interior Comfort & Variations
The interior of the Gouden Leeuw is typically a showcase of Dutch maritime craftsmanship, often finished in high-gloss teak, mahogany, or oak. Because the hull is exceptionally wide—frequently boasting a beam-to-length ratio that would be unthinkable on a modern cruiser—the salon feels more akin to a traditional study than a boat cabin. The "Roef" (coachroof) provides ample natural light through bronze-rimmed portholes and a large butterfly hatch.
Variations on this hull are common. While the Gouden Leeuw follows the Roefjacht layout with a master cabin forward and a galley situated in the midships salon, sibling models built on similar 14.50-meter lines, such as those designed by Hoek Design, may feature a "Visserman" layout. The Visserman variant sacrifices the interior volume of the coachroof for a massive, deep cockpit, preferred by those who prioritize outdoor living and regatta racing over long-term live-aboard comfort. In the Gouden Leeuw style, the cabinetry often includes "bedstee" (box bed) arrangements or modern Pullman berths, comfortably sleeping 6 to 8 guests.
Popular Mentions & Media
The Lemsteraak class holds a unique position in Dutch national identity. The most famous "sibling" to the Gouden Leeuw is De Groene Draeck, the private yacht of Princess Beatrix of the Netherlands. The Gouden Leeuw itself is recorded in the SSRP (the official registry for round and flat-bottomed yachts) as a vessel of historical significance, frequently participating in the "Admiraliteitszeilen" (Admiralty Sailing) parades. Its image is a staple in Dutch maritime photography, representing the "Golden Age" of traditional steel yacht construction.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective owners of a Lemsteraak must prepare for a rigorous maintenance schedule dictated by its traditional materials and steel construction.
- Steel Hull Corrosion: As most Gouden Leeuw types are constructed from steel, the bilges and the areas behind the insulation must be inspected for "rust from the inside out." Pay specific attention to the "kimmen" (the turn of the bilge) where condensation often collects.
- Leeboard and Pivot Integrity: The leeboards are subjected to immense lateral pressure. The pivot bolts (bouten) and the steel reinforcement plates on the hull side should be checked for hairline fractures or play.
- Mast Foot and Spars: The massive wooden mast is usually stepped in a "mastkoker" (tabernacle). Moisture can trap at the base of the mast, leading to rot. Additionally, the curved gaff and long boom are prone to checking if the varnish is not maintained annually.
- Teak Deck Over Steel: Many of these vessels feature thick teak decks swept over a steel sub-deck. If the caulking fails, saltwater can migrate between the wood and steel, leading to hidden oxidation that is expensive to remediate.
Community & Resources
The primary authority for these vessels is the Stichting Stamboek Ronde en Platbodemjachten (SSRP), which maintains the definitive registry and historical records for the Gouden Leeuw and its peers. For owners interested in racing or technical preservation, the Vereniging van Vrienden van het Stamboek provides a robust network of traditional sailors and master shipwrights specializing in cold-molded or steel traditional Dutch hulls.
The Verdict
The Lemsteraak Gouden Leeuw is less of a boat and more of a piece of floating cultural heritage. It is designed for the sailor who prizes aesthetics, history, and the unique challenges of traditional seamanship over modern convenience.
Pros:
- Incredible stability and a gentle motion in heavy seas.
- The ability to "dry out" and explore tidal flats due to the flat bottom.
- Exquisite interior volume and craftsmanship rarely found in modern builds.
- High resale value and prestige within the European classic boat market.
Cons:
- Extremely high maintenance requirements for steel, wood, and bronze.
- Heavy displacement makes it difficult to handle under power in tight marinas without a bow thruster.
- Requires a knowledgeable crew to manage the complex traditional rig and leeboards.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
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- Hull Type
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- Keel Type
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- Ballast
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- Displacement
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- Water Capacity
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Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
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- Waterline Length (LWL)
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- Beam
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- Draft
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- Max Headroom
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- Air Draft
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Rig & Sails
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- P (Main Luff)
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- E (Main Foot)
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- I (Foretriangle Height)
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- J (Foretriangle Base)
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- Forestay Length (est)
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- Sail Area
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Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
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- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
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- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
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- Comfort Ratio
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- Capsize Screening Formula
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- Hull Speed
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