The Lemsteraak 10.10 represents a refined evolution of the traditional Dutch "Platbodem" (flat-bottomed) sailing vessel. Originally designed as a rugged fishing boat for the treacherous, shallow waters of the Zuiderzee, the modern 10.10 variant has transitioned into a prestigious inland and coastal cruiser. At 10.10 meters (approximately 33 feet), this model is widely regarded by traditionalists as the ideal size for a family-operated yacht, offering enough displacement to handle the choppy waters of the Wadden Sea while remaining small enough to be navigated through the intricate canal systems of Friesland. Builders such as Skipshelling Blom have popularized this specific length, often utilizing designs that balance the historic "viskotter" (fishing cutter) aesthetic with the luxury requirements of contemporary yachting.
Lemsteraak Lemsteraak 10.10 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Lemsteraak
- Model
- Lemsteraak 10.10
- Builder
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- Designer
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- Number Built
Sailing Performance & Handling
The sailing characteristics of the Lemsteraak 10.10 are dictated by its flat bottom and the use of massive oak leeboards (zwaarden) rather than a fixed keel. This configuration allows the boat to sail in remarkably shallow water and even "dry out" on sandbanks during low tide. Under sail, the 10.10 carries a powerful gaff rig, usually including a large mainsail, a staysail (fok), and a jib (kluiver) set on a retractable bowsprit.
Because of its significant displacement—often exceeding 10 tons—the 10.10 possesses immense initial stability. Editorial reviews from Dutch maritime historians at the Stichting Stamboek Ronde en Platbodemjachten (SSRP) note that while these boats are not "pointy" upwind sailers in the modern sense, a well-tuned 10.10 can maintain a surprisingly competitive angle by carefully adjusting the depth of the leeboards. The steering is typically heavy, transmitted through a large wooden tiller, providing the helmsman with direct feedback from the rudder’s massive surface area. In heavy air, the boat feels planted and secure, though the large sail area requires early reefing to manage the heel and weather helm.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Unlike the original fishing vessels which featured open holds, the Lemsteraak 10.10 is designed with a "roef" (a raised cabin house) that provides significant interior volume. The beam of these vessels is often quite wide (nearly 4 meters), allowing for a layout that rivals 40-foot modern monohulls. Most 10.10 layouts feature a spacious saloon with a galley and a U-shaped seating area that can be converted into additional berths.
Standard configurations typically include a master cabin in the bow with a double "V-berth" or traditional "kooien" (box beds), providing sleeping arrangements for 4 to 6 people. Variations of the hull, such as those designed by Hoek Design, often incorporate more sophisticated woodwork and modern amenities like pressurized hot water and diesel heating. Sibling models built on similar lines include the slightly smaller 9.50m variant, favored for solo or couple's cruising, and the 11.00m version, which often adds a second dedicated cabin or an enlarged wet cell (bathroom).
Popular Mentions & Media
The Lemsteraak holds a special place in Dutch cultural identity, most famously represented by De Groene Draeck, the private Lemsteraak of the Dutch Royal Family. While the Royal yacht is significantly larger than the 10.10, the smaller model is a frequent participant in prestigious traditional regattas like the Friese Reünie. The 10.10 is often featured in technical publications by the SSRP as a benchmark for the "modern-classic" Dutch barge, appearing in various documentaries focusing on the preservation of the Netherlands' "Ronde en Platbodem" heritage.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective owners of a Lemsteraak 10.10 should prioritize the inspection of the steel hull and the specialized wooden components.
- Hull Corrosion: Since most 10.10s are steel, the flat bottom is susceptible to internal corrosion if water collects in the bilges. Particular attention should be paid to the area around the "zwaardkast" (leeboard trunk) and the engine mounts.
- Leeboard Maintenance: The oak leeboards are subject to rot and warping. Check the pivot bolts and the hoisting winches, as these take immense loads when sailing close-hauled.
- Mast Step and Tabernacle: Most Lemsteraaks feature a "strijkinstallatie" (a counter-weighted system to lower the mast for bridges). Inspect the pivot point and the stainless steel or galvanized tabernacle for stress fractures.
- Teak Deck Leaks: If the model is fitted with a teak-over-steel deck, moisture can become trapped between the wood and metal, leading to invisible "pitting" corrosion.
Community & Resources
The primary authority for the Lemsteraak 10.10 is the Stichting Stamboek Ronde en Platbodemjachten (SSRP), which maintains a rigorous registry of vessels and provides technical historical data. For active sailors, the Vereniging van Vrienden van de Stichting Stamboek Ronde en Platbodemjachten offers a community for racing and cruising rallies. Technical advice is frequently shared within the SSRP Technical Committee archives.
The Verdict
The Lemsteraak 10.10 is a masterclass in traditional naval architecture, offering a unique blend of historical soul and practical cruising capability. It is not a boat for those seeking low-maintenance fiberglass sailing, but for the sailor who values craftsmanship and the ability to explore shallow coastal ecosystems.
Pros:
- Exceptional stability and seaworthiness in coastal conditions.
- Massive interior volume for its length due to the wide beam.
- Extremely shallow draft and the ability to dry out upright.
- High resale value and status within the traditional sailing community.
Cons:
- High maintenance requirements for steel hull and extensive woodwork.
- Complex rigging and leeboard management require a learning curve.
- Heavy displacement makes it less agile in light winds.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
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- Hull Type
- — Sailboat
- Keel Type
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- Ballast
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- Displacement
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- Water Capacity
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- Fuel Capacity
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Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
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- Waterline Length (LWL)
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- Beam
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- Draft
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- Max Headroom
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- Air Draft
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Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
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- P (Main Luff)
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- E (Main Foot)
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- I (Foretriangle Height)
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- J (Foretriangle Base)
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- Forestay Length (est)
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- Sail Area
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Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
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- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
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- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
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- Comfort Ratio
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- Capsize Screening Formula
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- Hull Speed
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