Laser 4000 Information, Review, Specs

Make
Laser
Model
4000
Builder
Designer
Phil Morrison
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1995 - 2002

The Laser 4000, designed by renowned performance architect Phil Morrison, debuted in the mid-1990s as a sophisticated entry into the high-performance skiff market. Intended to bridge the gap between traditional racing dinghies and the extreme athletic demands of the Olympic 49er, the 4000 was engineered by LaserPerformance (then Performance Sailcraft) to offer "one-design" skiff racing that was accessible to a broader range of crew weights and skill levels. Its defining innovation was the introduction of a weight-equalization system, making it one of the few high-performance classes where a light crew could compete on level terms with heavier sailors through adjustable sliding racks.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Laser 4000 is characterized by its explosive acceleration and stable, predictable planing behavior. Unlike many skiffs of its era that utilized narrow, tippy hulls, the 4000 features a relatively wide waterline and a powerful asymmetric spinnaker setup. The boat is designed for a two-person crew, with the crew on a single trapeze and the helm hiking from the wings.

Handling is defined by the "skiff" feel—highly responsive to weight shifts and sail trim—but with more "grip" on the water than the smaller Laser 3000. According to editorial insights from Yachting World, the boat’s Phil Morrison pedigree is evident in its ability to plane early and remain controllable in a breeze. The rack system is the technical centerpiece of its handling; these wings slide in and out to adjust the leverage based on the combined weight of the crew. This allows the boat to maintain a consistent righting moment across a wide competitive spectrum. In heavy air, the 4000 is a formidable beast, reaching speeds in excess of 20 knots downwind, while the large mainsail and jib provide sufficient power to keep the boat moving efficiently in light-air tactical racing.

While the hull is heavier than some modern carbon-fiber skiffs, this mass contributes to a "planted" feel that owners often cite as a benefit when navigating choppy coastal waters. The boat tracks well upwind, provided the crew manages the aggressive depowering required as the wind builds.

Sibling Models & Variations

The Laser 4000 belongs to a lineage of Phil Morrison designs produced by LaserPerformance that sought to modernize the dinghy market. Its most direct sibling is the Laser 5000, a larger, twin-trapeze powerhouse that served as the 4000's "big brother" but proved too physically demanding for the mass market.

Conversely, the Laser 2000 (now the 2k) was developed using a similar hull philosophy but geared toward families and training centers, featuring a smaller rig and a more stable, non-trapeze configuration. For smaller or younger crews, the Laser 3000 was introduced; it is essentially a scaled-down version of the 4000, offering a similar skiff experience for those who found the 4000's rig too powerful to manage. These three models formed a "skiff ladder" intended to take sailors from their first asymmetric experience to high-stakes international racing.

The Laser 4000 achieved significant cultural traction in the UK and European racing circuits throughout the late 90s and early 2000s, gaining "International Class" status from World Sailing. It was a staple of the televised racing era in the UK, often featured in the "Laser Centre" promotional circuits that helped define the modern era of asymmetric racing. The class maintained a high profile through well-organized European tours and its inclusion in major handicap events like the Gillingham Marina End of Season Regatta.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers should approach a used Laser 4000 with a focus on structural rigidity and the condition of the unique hardware.

  • Weight Equalization Racks: The sliding racks are the boat's most vulnerable point. Check the locking pins and the tracks for signs of bending or corrosion. If the racks do not slide smoothly or if the hull mounting points show stress cracking, it indicates significant wear.
  • Mast Gate and Step: Given the high rig tension required to keep the forestay tight for the asymmetric, the mast gate and the area around the mast step are subject to immense loads. Inspect the fiberglass for "crazing" or compression damage.
  • Hull Stiffness: Early models were built to be robust, but decades of hard racing can lead to "soft" spots, particularly in the cockpit floor and around the shroud points. A firm press with the thumb should not result in any flex in these areas.
  • Spinnaker Chute: The internal spinnaker chute can sometimes develop rough edges or leaks. Ensure the retrieval line runs smoothly and that the gasket at the mouth of the chute is intact to prevent water from entering the hull.
  • Mylar Sail Condition: The 4000 uses a fully battened Mylar mainsail. These sails have a finite racing life and can delaminate or become brittle over time. Check for "crease-whitening" which indicates the film is nearing failure.

Community & Resources

The primary hub for technical support and class-legal parts is the UK Laser 4000 Class Association. This organization remains active, hosting national championships and maintaining a technical archive that includes original tuning guides and rigging diagrams essential for new owners.

The Verdict

The Laser 4000 remains one of the most successful "accessible skiffs" ever produced, offering a high-octane experience that rewards technical skill without requiring the extreme athleticism of an Olympic-class boat.

Pros:

  • Weight-equalization racks allow diverse crew pairings to be competitive.
  • Robust construction compared to more fragile modern carbon skiffs.
  • Strong class association and a wealth of tuning knowledge available.
  • Exceptional downwind speed and "big boat" feel in a 4.6m package.

Cons:

  • Heavier than contemporary skiffs, making it harder to launch and recover by hand.
  • The complex rack system adds a layer of mechanical maintenance.
  • Sails and specific parts can be expensive due to the strict one-design nature.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Centerboard
Rudder
1x —
Ballast
-
Displacement
150 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
15.22 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
-
Beam
4.92 ft
Draft
7.55 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Fractional Sloop
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Sail Area
158 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
89.54
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
Comfort Ratio
Capsize Screening Formula
3.7
Hull Speed
— kn