Kolibri 560 Information, Review, Specs

Kolibri 560 Drawing
Make
Kolibri
Model
560
Builder
van den Brink
Designer
G. Pfeiffer
Number Built
1000
Production Year(s)
1964 - 2011

The Kolibri 560 occupies a singular place in European maritime history as the vessel that democratized cabin sailing in the Netherlands and beyond. Designed in 1963 by G.A. Pfeiffer and launched by Kolibri Jachtbouw in 1964, the 560 was the catalyst for a "do-it-yourself" revolution. Built using a sophisticated cold-molded mahogany veneer technique, the boat offered a lightweight, incredibly strong, and aesthetically pleasing alternative to the burgeoning fiberglass market. While it measures only 5.60 meters (approximately 18 feet), its round-bilge hull and efficient use of space allowed it to perform as a legitimate coastal cruiser rather than a mere daysailer. Over 1,100 units were produced, many of them finished by amateur builders who purchased "hulls-in-white" from the Stompwijk yard, fostering a culture of craftsmanship that persists today.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Kolibri 560 is frequently described by owners as a "dinghy with a lid," a testament to its responsiveness and agility. Weighing approximately 600 kilograms with a ballast-to-displacement ratio of nearly 33%, the boat is remarkably stable for its size. The round-bilge design, a signature of Kolibri Jachtbouw, allows the hull to slice through chop with less slamming than the hard-chine plywood boats of the same era.

Under sail, the 560 carries roughly 18 square meters of canvas between the main and the genoa. This generous sail area relative to its weight allows it to accelerate quickly in light airs. In heavier conditions, the boat remains predictable, though its low freeboard means the deck can become wet when pressed hard. The technical specifications provided by the Vereniging Kolibrizeilers highlight a draft of either 0.85m or 1.05m depending on the keel configuration, with the deeper keel significantly improving upwind tracking and reducing leeway in tidal waters. While it lacks the ultimate righting moment of a modern sportboat, the 560’s balanced helm and forgiving nature make it an ideal platform for teaching the nuances of sail trim.

Interior Comfort & Variations

Despite its diminutive length, the interior of the Kolibri 560 is a masterclass in small-space ergonomics. The cabin provides four berths: a V-berth forward and two long quarter-berths that extend under the cockpit seats. While headroom is limited to "sitting height," the warmth of the mahogany interior prevents the space from feeling cramped. Early models featured a minimalist layout, often with a simple slide-out galley or a portable stove.

The 560 served as the genetic blueprint for an entire family of wooden yachts. The Kolibri 660 offered a stretched version of the 560 hull for improved speed and interior volume, while later iterations like the Kolibri 700 and the 800 moved the brand into serious offshore cruising territory. The 560 itself saw variations in material; while the vast majority were built from laminated mahogany veneer, a limited number of fiberglass (GRP) hulls were produced to meet the demand for lower-maintenance vessels, though these lack the stiffness and "soul" often attributed to the wooden originals.

The cultural footprint of the Kolibri 560 in the Netherlands is immense, often compared to the Citroën 2CV or the Volkswagen Beetle for its role in making a luxury—sailing—accessible to the middle class. The boat has been a frequent subject of the Dutch sailing magazine Waterkampioen, which documented its rise as the quintessential "Volksjacht" (People's Yacht). Its legacy is also preserved through the work of the Class Globe 5.80 project, which draws spiritual inspiration from the Kolibri's DIY wooden construction ethos for modern mini-ocean racing.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers must approach the Kolibri 560 with the mindset of a wooden boat owner, regardless of the hull’s deceptive "plastic-like" smooth finish.

  • Veneer Delamination: The primary concern is the integrity of the Resorcinol glue used in the lamination process. Inspect the hull for soft spots or "bubbles" in the veneer, particularly near the waterline and the bow.
  • Deck-to-Hull Join: The transition where the wooden deck meets the laminated hull is a common point for freshwater ingress. Check for dark staining in the wood inside the cabin, which indicates rot.
  • Keel Bolts and Support: Given the boat’s age, the keel bolts should be inspected for corrosion. More importantly, check the wooden "floors" (the structural ribs supporting the keel) for signs of compression or cracking.
  • Varnish Maintenance: The longevity of a Kolibri is entirely dependent on its UV protection. A boat with peeling varnish is not just an aesthetic issue; it is a structural risk, as exposed mahogany veneer will rapidly degrade.

Community & Resources

The heart of the 560 community is the Vereniging Kolibrizeilers (Kolibri Sailors Association). Founded in 1970, the association maintains an exhaustive technical archive, including original building plans and maintenance guides. They host annual "Kolibri weekends" and regattas, ensuring that technical knowledge regarding the specific cold-molding techniques remains accessible to new owners.

The Verdict

Pros:

  • Exceptional aesthetics and "classic" wooden boat feel.
  • High performance-to-size ratio; very rewarding to sail.
  • Active and knowledgeable owner association provides a safety net for maintenance.
  • Trailerable, allowing for easy winter storage and exploration of inland lakes.

Cons:

  • Requires significantly more maintenance than a fiberglass equivalent.
  • Limited headroom and amenities for extended cruising.
  • Sensitive to freshwater leaks, which can lead to expensive structural rot if neglected.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass/Wood Composite
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Transom-Hung
Ballast
562 lbs
Displacement
1653 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
18.37 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
16.4 ft
Beam
6.89 ft
Draft
3.28 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Sail Area
161 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
18.42
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
34
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
167.3
Comfort Ratio
11.49
Capsize Screening Formula
2.33
Hull Speed
5.43 kn