The Kirby 25 stands as a testament to the competitive spirit of the late 1970s North American racing scene. Designed by the legendary Bruce Kirby—the mind behind the ubiquitous Laser dinghy—and built by Mirage Yachts in Quebec, this 25-foot fractional rig sloop was explicitly commissioned to challenge the dominance of the J/24. Between 1978 and 1983, approximately 223 hulls were produced, carving out a reputation as a "giant killer" in PHRF and MORC fleets. Unlike the more multi-purpose cruisers produced by Mirage during their collaboration with Robert Perry, the Kirby 25 was a focused speed machine, prioritizing light-air performance and tactical agility over domestic amenities.
Kirby 25 Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- Kirby
- Model
- 25
- Builder
- Mirage Yachts Ltd.
- Designer
- Bruce Kirby
- Number Built
- 223
- Production Year(s)
- 1978 - 1982
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Kirby 25 is frequently described as a "big dinghy," a characteristic directly inherited from Bruce Kirby’s background in high-performance small craft. With a displacement of roughly 3,150 lbs and a generous sail area, the boat boasts a high sail area-to-displacement ratio that makes it exceptionally potent in light to moderate winds. It utilizes a 7/8 fractional rig with a notably flexible "bendy" mast, allowing for sophisticated mainsail shape control through the use of backstay tension.
On the water, the Kirby 25 is known for its responsiveness and tactile feedback through the tiller. While it lacks the ultimate heavy-weather stability of some of its more ponderous contemporaries, its lead fin keel (comprising nearly 43% of its total weight) provides sufficient righting moment for spirited offshore work. Owners often note that the boat requires active trimming; it is a "tweaker's" dream, where subtle adjustments to the outhaul, cunningham, and backstay result in immediate gains in boat speed. According to historical design notes from Bruce Kirby Marine, the hull was optimized for minimal wetted surface, which explains its ability to ghost along when heavier boats are becalmed.
Handling is further influenced by the spade rudder, which provides precise tracking but can become "twitchy" if the boat is over-canvased. Many Kirby 25s were originally equipped with running backstays to support the slender mast section, though many have since been converted or reinforced for simpler handling by short-handed crews.
Interior Comfort & Variations
In keeping with its "racer first" ethos, the interior of the Kirby 25 is Spartan and functional. It was designed to provide the bare minimum for a racing crew to spend a night aboard or for a minimalist weekend cruise. The layout features a standard V-berth forward, followed by two port and starboard settees in the main cabin that double as sea berths.
Headroom is limited—a necessary trade-off for the boat’s low-profile, aerodynamic coachroof—and most adults will find themselves stooping while below decks. Storage is found primarily under the settees and in small bins, but the absence of a dedicated galley or enclosed head (most utilize a simple portable toilet under the V-berth) reflects its purpose as a day-racer rather than a coastal trekker.
While the Kirby 25 hull remained largely consistent, its design DNA paved the way for the Kirby 30, a larger and more powerful evolution. Additionally, the Mirage 24, the model that launched Mirage Yachts, served as the spiritual predecessor in terms of size, though the Kirby 25 offered a more modern, high-aspect rig and a more refined hull shape for the early 1980s racing circuits.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers should focus their inspections on the structural integrity of the deck and the mast step, as many of these boats were campaigned aggressively in their youth.
- Deck Core Delamination: Like many production boats of the era, the Kirby 25 uses a balsa-cored deck. Moisture ingress around stanchion bases, chainplates, and the mast partner is common. Spongy areas on the deck should be checked with a moisture meter.
- Mast Step and Compression: The fractional rig puts significant downward pressure on the deck-stepped mast. Inspect the support post (compression post) and the area of the deck immediately beneath the mast for cracking or sagging.
- Chainplate Reinforcement: Given the high tension required for the fractional rig, the chainplates and their attachment points to the bulkheads should be inspected for signs of movement or water damage to the wood.
- Rudder Play: The spade rudder is a high-load component. Check for slop in the rudder bearings and inspect the rudder blade itself for any signs of "oil canning" or delamination, which can occur after years of high-speed racing.
- Keel Bolt Integrity: While the lead keel is robust, the bolts and the surrounding fiberglass sump should be inspected for the "smile" at the leading edge of the keel-to-hull joint, which may indicate the need for re-bedding or tightening.
Community & Resources
The Kirby 25 maintains a loyal following, particularly in the Great Lakes region and the Pacific Northwest. While the original builder, Mirage Yachts, is no longer in operation, the class remains active in various PHRF fleets. Owners often congregate in digital spaces like the Kirby 25 Facebook group to exchange tuning guides and technical advice. For historical data and design philosophy, the archives of the Marine Museum of the Great Lakes contain significant records regarding Mirage Yachts and the development of the Kirby line.
The Verdict
The Kirby 25 is an affordable, high-performance classic that offers a level of "bang-for-the-buck" speed that is difficult to match in the sub-$10,000 used market. It is a sailor’s sailboat—rewarding technical skill and punishing inattentiveness.
Pros:
- Exceptional light-air performance and acceleration.
- Highly adjustable rig for those who enjoy technical sail trimming.
- Strong, lead-ballasted keel provides a safer feel than many sportboats.
- Active community and enduring class appeal.
Cons:
- Minimalist interior with very little "creature comfort."
- Restricted headroom makes extended cruising difficult.
- The flexible fractional rig can be intimidating for novice sailors.
- Aging balsa-cored decks often require maintenance or repair.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x Spade
- Ballast
- 1150 lbs
- Displacement
- 3150 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 25.17 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 20.75 ft
- Beam
- 8.75 ft
- Draft
- 4.17 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 30.25 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 11.25 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 26.5 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 9 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 27.99 ft
- Sail Area
- 289 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 21.52
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 36.51
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 157.4
- Comfort Ratio
- 12.26
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.39
- Hull Speed
- 6.1 kn