The Kettenburg PC (Pacific Coast One-Design) represents a foundational moment in West Coast yachting history. Conceived in 1929 by George Kettenburg Jr. and commissioned by members of the San Diego Yacht Club, the PC was designed to be a fast, elegant, and affordable racing sloop that could handle the specific chop and light-to-moderate breezes of the Pacific coastline. With its 31'10" length and a remarkably narrow 6'8" beam, the PC established the "Kettenburg look"—a graceful, low-profile silhouette that would influence the builder's later, larger designs like the PCC and the K-38. Constructed primarily of Douglas Fir or Port Orford Cedar planking over steam-bent oak frames, the PC evolved from a local San Diego fleet into a legendary class with 83 hulls built over several decades. The design’s longevity is evidenced by the meticulous preservation of many original hulls, which still compete in dedicated one-design regattas today, managed by the Pacific Class Association.
Kettenburg PC Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- Kettenburg
- Model
- PC
- Builder
- Kettenburg Boats
- Designer
- George Kettenburg Jr.
- Number Built
- 83
- Production Year(s)
- 1929 - 1959
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Kettenburg PC is often described by its helmsmen as a "meter-boat" style experience, characterized by extreme sensitivity and a high degree of "feel" through the tiller. With a Displacement-to-Length (D/L) ratio typically exceeding 330, the PC is heavy by modern standards, yet its narrow beam and generous sail area of approximately 500 square feet give it a Sail Area-to-Displacement (SA/Disp) ratio of nearly 22. This high ratio explains why the boat is famously "slippery" in light air, often outperforming much modern fiberglass competition when the wind is under 10 knots.
Because of its narrow 6'8" beam, the PC has relatively low initial stability; it heels quickly until the heavy lead keel (approximately 2,500 lbs) and the hull's deep-V sections take over. Once "tucked in" at a specific angle of heel, the boat becomes remarkably stable and tracks with a precision that modern flat-bottomed boats rarely achieve. According to historical data from the Maritime Museum of San Diego, the PC’s ability to point high into the wind was a revelation at the time of its debut, allowing it to dominate coastal racing. Handling is considered "pure" but demanding; the narrow side decks and lack of a lifelines on many traditional configurations require an athletic and attentive crew during spirited racing.
Popular Mentions & Media
The cultural footprint of the PC is inextricably linked to the maritime identity of Southern California. The most famous hull in the class is undoubtedly PC #1, "La Cucaracha," which served as the proof-of-concept for the entire series. Its victory in early match races against established classes is often cited in regional histories as the catalyst for the growth of Kettenburg Boat Works. The PC class has been featured extensively in "WoodenBoat" magazine, which has documented several high-profile restorations of these vessels. Furthermore, the PC remains a centerpiece of the San Diego Yacht Club’s vintage racing calendar, frequently appearing in local media coverage of the Sir Thomas Lipton Cup and other classic regattas. The book "Building Kettenburgs" by Mark Allen provides the definitive technical and cultural history of the model, detailing how the PC transitioned from a wooden production boat to a cherished heirloom.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective owners of a Kettenburg PC must approach the vessel as a piece of living history, which necessitates a rigorous inspection of its wooden structure.
- Fastening Fatigue: Many PCs were originally built with galvanized iron or bronze wood screws. Over decades, "nail sickness" can occur where the wood around the fastening softens, or the fastener itself corrodes. A survey should include a "pulling" of a few screws below the waterline to check for integrity.
- Frame Integrity: The steam-bent oak frames are susceptible to cracking, particularly near the turn of the bilge where the stress is highest. Buyers should look for "sistered" frames (reinforcements), which are common but must be executed to high shipwright standards.
- The Mast Step: The PC’s tall rig puts significant downward pressure on the mast step. In older wooden boats, this area can compress or rot if fresh water has leaked down the mast. Check for any signs of "sag" in the deck or distortion in the floors supporting the step.
- Deck and Cabin Trunk: Many PCs have had their decks fiberglassed over (a process known as "Dyneling") to prevent leaks. While this reduces maintenance, it can also trap moisture against the original wood if the bond fails. Inspect the joint where the cabin trunk meets the deck for any signs of rot.
- Keel Bolts: As with any vintage keelboat, the integrity of the bolts securing the 2,500lb lead keel to the deadwood is critical. Any "weeping" of rust or moisture at the keel joint is a signal for immediate further investigation.
Community & Resources
The PC remains one of the most well-supported wooden classes on the West Coast. The Pacific Class Association is the primary governing body, maintaining the one-design rules and keeping a registry of the 83 hulls. They provide a vital link for owners seeking technical advice, historical documentation, or specialized shipwrights who understand the nuances of the Kettenburg build. Additionally, the Maritime Museum of San Diego maintains archives and sometimes physical examples of Kettenburg’s work, offering a repository of original blueprints and construction notes that are invaluable for restoration projects.
The Verdict
The Kettenburg PC is a "connoisseur’s sailboat," offering a level of aesthetic grace and light-air performance that modern production boats cannot replicate. It is a vessel for the dedicated caretaker rather than the casual weekend sailor.
Pros:
- Exquisite, timeless lines that draw attention in any harbor.
- Exceptional light-wind performance and tracking.
- A vibrant, dedicated owner community and one-design racing circuit.
- High resale value for well-restored, "concours" level examples.
Cons:
- High maintenance requirements inherent to wooden hull construction.
- Very limited interior utility; essentially a day-racer only.
- Narrow beam and low freeboard make for a "wet" ride in heavy chop.
- Requires a knowledgeable owner to identify and prevent structural rot.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Wood
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- -
- Displacement
- 5000 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 31.83 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 21 ft
- Beam
- 6.67 ft
- Draft
- 4.5 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Sail Area
- 385 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 21.06
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- —
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 241.03
- Comfort Ratio
- 25.43
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 1.56
- Hull Speed
- 6.14 kn