The Independence 45, designed by John Cherubini and built by Cherubini Yachts, is a quintessential example of "modern classic" naval architecture. Born from the same lineage as the iconic Cherubini 44, the Independence 45 was conceived as a high-performance bluewater cruiser that refuses to sacrifice traditional aesthetics for contemporary production shortcuts. Characterized by its graceful overhangs, low profile, and a distinctive "Scheel Keel," the vessel is often mistaken for a wooden masterpiece of the early 20th century, despite its robust fiberglass construction. Each hull was built with a level of semi-custom flexibility, meaning that while the primary hull lines remain consistent, the rig configurations and deck layouts often reflect the specific blue-water ambitions of their original owners.
Independence 45 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Independence
- Model
- 45
- Builder
- Cherubinin Boat Co.
- Designer
- Harwood Ives
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1979 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Independence 45 is a sailor’s yacht, engineered to prioritize motion comfort and tracking over the "flat-bottom" surfing characteristics of modern coastal cruisers. Central to its handling is the Scheel keel, a design patented by Henry Scheel that allows for a shallow draft without the significant loss of lift typically associated with full-keel designs. This allows the 45 to explore thin-water destinations like the Bahamas while maintaining the windward ability required for ocean passages.
In terms of rig, many Independence 45s were delivered as staysail ketches or cutters. According to technical overviews from Cherubini Yachts, the hull’s narrow beam and sharp entry allow it to slice through head seas rather than pounding over them. With a displacement-to-length ratio that leans toward the heavier side, the boat exhibits a "big boat" feel, remaining stable and predictable in heavy weather. Owners often report that the boat "tracks as if on rails," requiring minimal input from an autopilot or wind vane once the sails are balanced—a hallmark of John Cherubini’s design philosophy.
Interior Comfort & Variations
The interior of the Independence 45 is a showcase of traditional joinery, typically finished in book-matched mahogany or teak. Unlike modern "condo-marans" that maximize interior volume by pushing the beam all the way to the stern, the 45 retains a sleek, tapering hull that dictates a more linear, classic layout. This results in a cozy, secure cabin environment that is highly functional at sea.
Most configurations feature a forward V-berth or a slightly offset double, followed by a main saloon with settee berths that serve as excellent sea berths. The galley is generally positioned near the companionway for optimal ventilation and proximity to the cockpit. A key variation in the Independence 45 and its sibling, the Cherubini 44, is the cockpit arrangement; while many feature the classic aft cockpit, some semi-custom builds utilized a center-cockpit or a "dual-cockpit" system that separates the steering station from the social area. The craftsmanship is often cited in editorial reviews as being of "furniture grade," with solid wood trim and hand-fitted components that are rarely seen in modern production yachts.
Popular Mentions & Media
The Independence 45 and its close sibling, the Cherubini 44, have earned a storied reputation in the classic yacht racing circuit. The design gained significant acclaim when a Cherubini 44 took first place on corrected time in the 2007 Marion-Bermuda Race, proving that the classic hull form remains competitive against more modern designs in offshore conditions. The model is frequently featured in maritime literature, including Ferenc Máté’s The World’s Best Sailboats, where the Cherubini designs are praised for their "uncompromising beauty and seaworthiness."
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
While the Independence 45 is built to an exceptionally high standard, its age and complex systems require a focused inspection:
- Deck Core Integrity: Earlier models utilized a sandwich construction for the decks. It is critical to check for delamination or soft spots around high-load hardware like the chainplates and stanchion bases, where water may have compromised the core over decades.
- Chainplate Inspection: Given the boat's offshore pedigree, the stainless steel chainplates should be inspected for crevice corrosion, particularly where they pass through the deck.
- Scheel Keel Grounding Damage: Because the Scheel keel features a flared "bulb-like" foot at the bottom, a hard grounding can cause unique structural stress at the trailing edge of the keel-to-hull joint.
- Brightwork Maintenance: The Independence 45 features extensive exterior teak. If a previous owner has neglected the varnish or oil, the cost and labor required to restore the "show-boat" finish can be substantial.
Community & Resources
Owners of the Independence 45 and other Cherubini designs are supported by a tight-knit community, centered largely around the manufacturer's continued presence in New Jersey. Cherubini Yachts remains an active resource for technical drawings and historical data. While no standalone "Independence 45 Class Association" exists, owners typically congregate within the broader Cherubini Owners groups and participate in classic yacht regattas along the U.S. East Coast, such as the Antigua Classic Yacht Regatta and the Opera House Cup.
The Verdict
The Independence 45 is a rare find on the brokerage market, appealing to traditionalists who value aesthetic soul and ocean-crossing capability over maximum interior volume. It is a vessel designed for the long haul, capable of turning heads in any harbor while providing a secure platform for blue-water exploration.
Pros:
- Exquisite classic aesthetics and "furniture-grade" interior joinery.
- Superior tracking and motion comfort in heavy seas.
- Shallow draft (via the Scheel Keel) provides access to restricted cruising grounds.
- High resale value and status as a "collectible" yacht.
Cons:
- Significant exterior brightwork requires constant maintenance.
- Interior volume is less than modern 45-foot yachts with wider beams.
- Limited availability on the secondary market due to low production numbers.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Full
- Rudder
- 1x Attached
- Ballast
- -
- Displacement
- 31000 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 45 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 37 ft
- Beam
- 13 ft
- Draft
- 6 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Cutter
- P (Main Luff)
- 42 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 15 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 47 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 15 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 49.34 ft
- Sail Area
- 668 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 10.83
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- —
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 273.22
- Comfort Ratio
- 39.94
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 1.66
- Hull Speed
- 8.15 kn