Hughes 29 Information, Review, Specs

Hughes 29 Drawing
Make
Hughes
Model
29
Builder
Hughes Boat Works
Designer
Howard Hughes
Number Built
190
Production Year(s)
1975 - ??

The Hughes 29 is a quintessential example of the Canadian fiberglass "golden era," emerging from the Centralia (Huron Park), Ontario facility during the late 1960s and early 1970s. Designed by company founder Howard Hughes, the 29 was positioned as a robust, mid-sized coastal cruiser that bridged the gap between the entry-level Hughes 25 and the more performance-oriented, Sparkman & Stephens-designed Hughes 38. While many of the builder’s later models were commissioned from international naval architecture firms, the 29 remains a "house" design that reflects Howard Hughes’s personal philosophy of creating stable, high-volume vessels for the unpredictable conditions of the Great Lakes and the North Atlantic coast.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Hughes 29 is characterized by its heavy-displacement feel and a hull form that prioritizes stability over outright speed. With a design influenced by the Cruising Club of America (CCA) era—notably the pinched ends and generous overhangs—the boat exhibits a smooth motion in a seaway. Its displacement-to-length ratio suggests a vessel that is "stiff" under sail, meaning it resists over-heeling in moderate gusts, a trait often praised by family cruisers and those transitioning from smaller day sailors.

Under sail, the boat tracks reasonably well due to its modified fin keel and protected rudder configuration. While it lacks the "on rails" tracking of a full-keel cruiser, it is significantly more maneuverable in tight quarters. However, owners frequently note that the Hughes 29 requires a stiff breeze to truly wake up; in light winds (under 8 knots), the heavy hull and significant wetted surface area can make it feel sluggish compared to modern, lighter-displacement designs. The boat’s helm is generally balanced, though it may develop a slight weather helm when the genoa is over-canvassed in building winds.

Interior Comfort & Variations

For a 29-foot vessel of its vintage, the Hughes 29 offers a remarkably spacious interior, a hallmark of Howard Hughes’s "inside-out" design approach. The layout is traditional, featuring a forward V-berth with an overhead hatch for ventilation, followed by a full-width head compartment. The main salon typically utilizes a dinette arrangement to port that converts into a double berth, with a straight settee to starboard.

The use of materials in the Hughes 29 reflects the era's transition from utility to "yacht-like" finishes; most units feature extensive teak bulkheads and trim, though some hulls were finished with easier-to-maintain fiberglass liners. Headroom is approximately six feet, which was considered generous for a 29-footer at the time of its launch. Throughout its production run, the model saw minor variations in the galley configuration, with some featuring a "wraparound" counter at the base of the companionway to maximize storage for coastal voyaging.

The Hughes 29 shared much of its design DNA with its siblings, the Hughes 25 and Hughes 31. While the 31 offered more standing room and a dedicated navigation station, the 29 was often seen as the "sweet spot" for the DIY-inclined sailor, as many were sold in various stages of completion through the Hughes kit program.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers should approach a Hughes 29 with a focus on the structural integrity common to 50-year-old fiberglass builds. While the hulls are generally over-built and solid, the decks are a primary area of concern.

  • Deck Core Saturation: Like many Canadian boats of this era, the Hughes 29 used a balsa-wood core for deck stiffness. Over time, poorly bedded stanchions, cleats, and handrails can allow water to ingress, leading to core rot and "spongy" sections on the side decks.
  • Chainplate Attachments: The chainplates are bolted to plywood-reinforced bulkheads. If the chainplate covers on deck haven't been re-bedded regularly, water can migrate down the stainless steel and rot the structural bulkheads, compromising the rig's tension.
  • Rudder Post and Bearings: The rudder assembly on older Hughes models can develop "slop" or play. The bushings may require replacement, and the internal stainless steel structure of the rudder should be checked for signs of swelling or delamination caused by water freezing inside the blade.
  • Original Engine Condition: Many Hughes 29s were originally equipped with the Universal Atomic 4 gasoline engine. While reliable if maintained, these engines are now reaching the end of their service lives, and buyers should check for exhaust manifold leaks or consider the value of a vessel already repowered with a modern diesel.

Community & Resources

Owners of the Hughes 29 often find support through the broader community of Hughes and Northstar owners. The most prominent resource is the Hughes/Northstar/Columbia Association, which serves as a repository for historical brochures and technical manuals. Because the boats were built in Ontario, a significant concentration of expertise remains in the Great Lakes region, where local shipyards are often familiar with the specific laminate schedules used by the Huron Park factory.

The Verdict

The Hughes 29 is a stout, traditional cruiser that offers a high level of safety and interior volume for its price point. While it will never win a light-air regatta, its predictable handling and solid construction make it an excellent choice for a first-time cruiser or a sailor looking for a capable coastal explorer on a budget.

Pros

  • Robust, heavy-weather stability and a "big boat" feel.
  • Spacious interior with 6-foot headroom.
  • Affordable entry point into the cruising lifestyle.
  • Solid fiberglass hull construction (below the waterline).

Cons

  • Sluggish performance in light air (under 10 knots).
  • High probability of deck core issues in neglected examples.
  • Aging original systems (Atomic 4 engines, old electrical panels).
  • Limited pointing ability compared to modern fin-keel designs.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Spade
Ballast
3000 lbs
Displacement
6500 lbs
Water Capacity
20 gal
Fuel Capacity
12 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
29.33 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
23 ft
Beam
8.17 ft
Draft
4.5 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
30.2 ft
E (Main Foot)
11 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
33.3 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
11 ft
Forestay Length (est)
35.07 ft
Sail Area
349 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
16.03
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
46.15
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
238.5
Comfort Ratio
24.58
Capsize Screening Formula
1.75
Hull Speed
6.43 kn