Herreshoff 50 Information, Review, Specs

Make
Herreshoff
Model
50
Builder
Herreshoff Mfg. Co.
Designer
Number Built

The Herreshoff 50, primarily recognized in the modern cruising community as the Herreshoff Caribbean 50, represents a bridge between the legendary racing heritage of the Herreshoff Manufacturing Company and the late-20th-century era of blue-water fiberglass yachting. Designed by Halsey Herreshoff—grandson of the prolific Nathanael G. Herreshoff—this model was conceptualized as a sea-kindly, long-range ketch capable of handling the heavy trades of the Caribbean and the rigors of ocean crossings. While the "50" designation has been used historically for the New York 50 (NYYC 50) racing class of 1913, the production model most commonly encountered today is the 50-foot ketch built largely by D. Cheng Boat Builders in Hong Kong and other semi-custom yards during the 1970s and 80s. These vessels were often constructed with input from innovators like Garry Hoyt, aiming to combine a traditional aesthetic with a versatile centerboard configuration that allowed for both deep-water stability and shoal-draft exploration.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Herreshoff 50 is a quintessential heavy-displacement cruiser, characterized by a Displacement/Length (D/L) ratio of approximately 371. This puts the vessel firmly in the "ultra-heavy" category by modern standards, ensuring a motion that is remarkably stable and "sea-kindly" in high-latitude or trade-wind conditions. With a Sail Area/Displacement (SA/Disp) ratio near 13.2, the boat is not intended for light-air performance; rather, it is designed to maintain steady momentum once its 45,000-pound mass is moving.

Handling is defined by the split ketch rig and the versatile centerboard system. The ketch rig allows sailors to "sail under the jib and jigger" in heavy weather, keeping the center of effort low and the boat balanced. According to technical specifications found via the Herreshoff Marine Museum, the hull features a long rounded bilge and a partial keel. The centerboard, which extends the draft from a modest 6 feet to nearly 12 feet, significantly improves upwind tracking and reduces leeway when beating. Owners often report that the boat feels "locked in" when the board is down, yet it remains capable of accessing shallow anchorages in the Bahamas that are typically off-limits to 50-footers.

Interior Comfort & Variations

Designed for extended periods of living aboard, the interior of the Herreshoff 50 is a testament to the high-quality craftsmanship associated with the D. Cheng yard in Hong Kong. The layout is typically a center-cockpit configuration, which provides a spacious, private master suite aft with its own head and shower. The main salon is expansive, often utilizing a U-shaped galley to port and a large navigation station to starboard, reflecting the boat's offshore pedigree.

Rich teak joinery is the hallmark of the interior, with 3/4-inch plywood bulkheads glassed directly to the hull for structural integrity. Variations of the model exist due to the semi-custom nature of the builds; while most feature the standard two-cabin, two-head layout, some were configured for charter work with additional berths in the forepeak. Headroom is generous throughout, usually exceeding 6'4", making the vessel comfortable for taller sailors. The use of stainless steel and heavy-grade bronze fittings throughout the interior and deck hardware mirrors the "Herreshoff Quality" that was the gold standard of the Bristol yard.

The Herreshoff 50 name carries significant weight in the classic yachting community. The famous 1924 schooner Brigadoon, frequently mentioned in regional maritime journals like Latitude 38, is often described as a "Herreshoff 50" based on its length, and it remains a fixture in the San Francisco Bay racing scene. Additionally, the lineage of the Caribbean 50 design is often discussed in the context of the New York Yacht Club's historic one-design classes, such as the NYYC 50s (like the restored Spartan), which were the largest vessels the Herreshoff Manufacturing Company ever planked upside down.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers of a Herreshoff 50 from the 1970s or 80s should focus their inspections on the specific challenges of fiberglass-and-teak construction from that era.

  • Teak Deck Longevity: Most Caribbean 50s were delivered with thick teak decks bedded in Thiokol or screwed into a fiberglass sub-deck. Over decades, these screws can provide paths for moisture to reach the core. A thorough moisture meter test and percussion sounding of the decks are mandatory.
  • Centerboard Trunk Maintenance: The centerboard winch, cable, and the board itself are critical components. Marine forums often highlight the need to check for "clunking" or pivot pin wear, which can be difficult to service while the boat is in the water.
  • Chainplate Integrity: As with many ketch-rigged boats of this vintage, the chainplates are often buried behind cabinetry. Given the offshore nature of these boats, stainless steel fatigue or crevice corrosion where the plates pass through the deck is a primary safety concern.
  • Fuel and Water Tanks: The original builds often utilized aluminum fuel tanks and stainless steel water tanks. These are frequently located under the cabin sole or behind engine room bulkheads, making replacement an invasive and expensive project if they have succumbed to pitting or bottom-settling corrosion.

Community & Resources

The most prominent resource for any Herreshoff owner is the Herreshoff Marine Museum in Bristol, Rhode Island, which houses the America's Cup Hall of Fame and preserves the design records of both Nathanael and Halsey Herreshoff. Technical drawings and historical context are also maintained in the Herreshoff Catalogue Raisonné, an exhaustive technical wiki dedicated to documenting the thousands of hulls produced by the family.

The Verdict

The Herreshoff 50 is a prestigious "statement" yacht for the serious cruiser who values traditional aesthetics and heavy-weather capability over modern planning speeds.

Pros:

  • Exceptional Stability: The heavy displacement and ketch rig provide a secure platform in heavy seas.
  • Versatile Draft: The 6-foot minimum draft is rare for a boat of this displacement, allowing for unique cruising flexibility.
  • Heritage & Craftsmanship: The Halsey Herreshoff pedigree and Hong Kong teak work offer a level of elegance rarely found in mass-produced fiberglass boats.

Cons:

  • Light Air Performance: The low SA/Disp ratio means the engine will be required in winds under 10 knots.
  • Maintenance Intensity: High volumes of exterior teak and complex systems (centerboard, ketch rig) require a dedicated maintenance budget.
  • Age-Related Refits: Most units will require significant updates to standing rigging and tankage unless recently refitted.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Hull Type
— Sailboat
Keel Type
Ballast
-
Displacement
-
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
50 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
38.5 ft
Beam
14 ft
Draft
12 ft
Max Headroom
6.42 ft
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Sail Area
-

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
Comfort Ratio
Capsize Screening Formula
Hull Speed
8.31 kn