The Gypsy III is a 14-foot fiberglass sailing dinghy that represents the third major technical iteration of the popular Gypsy daysailer series. Originally tracing its design lineage back to the wooden Gypsy models of the late 1930s, the Gypsy III reached its most prolific form under the Advance Sailboat Corporation during the mid-1960s and 1970s. Marketed as a "versatile daysailer," the boat was engineered to bridge the gap between small, twitchy trainers and more demanding racing skiffs, offering a stable yet lively platform for families and club sailors.
Gypsy Iii Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Gypsy
- Model
- Iii
- Builder
- Trecarne Boats
- Designer
- Rodney Warington Smyth
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1989 - ??
The "III" designation signifies the final refinement of the hull, featuring an improved deck layout and a more robust centerboard configuration compared to the earlier Mark I and II versions. The boat was produced as part of a larger family of hulls from the Advance Sailboat Corporation, including the larger Sweet 16, which utilized a scaled-up version of the Gypsy's lines for greater crew capacity, and the Demon, a 10-foot trainer designed for junior sailors. Because the Gypsy III is an open-cockpit daysailer without an enclosed cabin or berths, the "Interior Comfort & Variations" section is omitted from this guide.
Sailing Performance & Handling
The sailing characteristics of the Gypsy III are defined by a generous sail plan and a high-stability hull. With a hull weight of approximately 250 pounds and a sail area of 112 square feet, the boat possesses a power-to-weight ratio that allows it to remain competitive even in light air. Its technical sail area-to-displacement ratio is exceptionally high for a daysailer, providing the potential for planing on reaching legs in winds exceeding 12 knots.
Unlike more modern skiffs, the Gypsy III features a beam of 5' 8", which provides significant initial stability. This "stiff" feel makes it a reliable platform for teaching, as it is less prone to sudden capsizing than round-bottomed designs. The deep centerboard, drawing 3' 6" when fully lowered, ensures excellent tracking and windward performance, though it necessitates careful depth monitoring in coastal shallows. Anecdotal data from vintage fleet registries, such as those maintained by the Midwest Sailing Association, suggests that the Gypsy III is praised for its neutral helm and its ability to accommodate a crew of up to four adults without losing its performance edge.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
- Centerboard Trunk Fatigue: The fiberglass trunk is the most common point of structural failure. Prospective buyers should inspect the trunk’s pivot point and the seam where it meets the cockpit floor for stress cracks or signs of weeping water.
- Mast Step Compression: The Gypsy III utilizes a deck-stepped mast. Over decades, the underlying fiberglass bridge can soften or "dish." If the area around the mast base feels spongy or shows significant crazing, it may require the installation of an internal compression post or reinforced backing.
- Hull/Deck Joint Seams: The "shoebox" joint used to connect the deck to the hull can separate due to aging adhesives or loose rivets. This often results in water intake when the boat is heeled, requiring resealing to maintain buoyancy.
- Hardware Obsolescence: Many units were original equipped with proprietary hardware from the now-defunct Advance Sailboat Corporation. Buyers should verify the integrity of the chainplates and gudgeons, as replacements often require custom fabrication or modern retrofitting.
Community & Resources
While the Advance Sailboat Corporation is no longer in operation, the Gypsy III is supported by a niche community of vintage fiberglass enthusiasts. Historical technical data and original rigging specifications are occasionally preserved through the Small Boat Exchange and within the historical archives of the Midwest Sailing Association. Owners often turn to independent sailing forums for advice on modern rigging conversions to replace obsolete parts.
The Verdict
The Gypsy III remains a desirable choice for sailors seeking a classic American daysailer that offers more stability than a laser but more performance than a standard trainer.
- Pros:
- Generous sail area provides lively performance in light winds.
- Wide beam offers exceptional stability for beginners and families.
- Light enough to be easily trailered and launched by a single person.
- Cons:
- Not self-bailing; the open cockpit requires a manual pump or cover.
- Older hulls are prone to deck compression issues at the mast step.
- Original hardware can be difficult to source and replace.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Triple
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- 1623 lbs
- Displacement
- 4497 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 23.95 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 19.03 ft
- Beam
- 8.53 ft
- Draft
- 2.72 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Sail Area
- 288.47 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 16.94
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 36.09
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 291.31
- Comfort Ratio
- 19.5
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.07
- Hull Speed
- 5.85 kn