Ericson 34-2 Sailboat Review, Specs, and Listings

Bruce King·1988 – 1996·Ericson Yachts
Ericson 34-2 drawingBuilder drawing
Hull Type
Monohull · fin
Rig
Masthead Sloop
LOA
34.83' · 10.62 m
Disp.
13,000 lbs · 5,897 kg
First year
1988

The Ericson 342 is a Bruce King–designed racercruiser launched by Ericson Yachts for the 1988 model year. Ericson Yachts and, after 1991, Pacific Seacraft built it through 1996, when the line evolved into the new Ericson 35. The Ericson 34200 designation identifies the 34s built by Pacific Seacraft after the mold transfer.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

Length Overall
34.83 ft
Length on deck
—
Waterline Length
29 ft
Beam
11.33 ft
Draft
6.17 ft
Maximum Headroom
—
Air Draft
51 ft

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1× Spade
Ballast
5,200 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
13,000 lbs
Water Capacity
40 gal
Fuel Capacity
30 gal

Rig & sails 03

Rigging Type
Masthead Sloop
Mainsail luff
39 ft
Mainsail foot
12.83 ft
Foretriangle height
46 ft
Foretriangle base
15 ft
Forestay Length (estimated)
48.38 ft
Sail Area
595 sqft

Calculations 04

Sail Area to Displacement Ratio
17.22
Ballast to Displacement Ratio
40
Displacement to Length Ratio
237.96
Comfort Ratio
25.77
Capsize Screening Ratio
1.93
Hull Speed
7.22 kn

King, Ericson’s principal designer across three decades, gave the 34-2 sensible proportions. The boat measures 34 feet 10 inches overall, with a 29-foot waterline, an 11-foot 4-inch beam, and a displacement of 13,000 pounds. It carries 5,200 pounds of lead ballast.

Design and Construction

The 34-2 has a solid fiberglass hull formed in a single-piece mold. Its balsa-cored sandwich deck includes plywood backing beneath through-deck fittings. Ericson’s molded Tri-axial Force Grid distributes mast, shroud, and keel loads through thwarts and stringers that give the hull its rigidity.

The fiberglassed hull-to-deck joint is less prone to leaking than through-bolted alternatives. The lead-ballast keel is externally fastened with beefy bolts. Below the waterline, the boat combines a moderate fin keel with a semi-balanced, shallow spade rudder. The rudder consists of foam over a steel frame with a thin fiberglass skin.

Practical Sailor judged the 34-2 to meet the stability and construction standards expected of an offshore cruiser. Several 34-2s have crossed the Atlantic and Pacific.

Rig, Performance, and Handling

The masthead sloop rig carries just under 600 square feet of sail. Its keel-stepped mast has a high-aspect, double-spreader layout. Inboard shrouds and genoa tracks are supplemented by outboard toerail tracks. A cabin-top traveler and mid-boom sheeting keep the mainsheet clear of the cockpit.

Test sailors found that the 34-2 heeled no more than about 15 degrees and settled at 12 degrees, while holding 6.8 knots across an apparent-wind range of 60 to 130 degrees. The 6-foot 2-inch fin keel tracks well to weather, and the balanced rudder provides excellent steering on deep reaches. With a PHRF handicap around 125, the boat is a competitive performer.

Some owners describe the 34-2 as slightly underpowered, but its overall sailing performance remains its strongest attribute.

Cockpit and Interior

The T-shaped cockpit has a standard 36-inch wheel and a raised, cambered seat with gull-wing hatches. Wide side decks make it easier to pass outside the shrouds.

Below, the 34-2 has a real teak-and-holly sole and ample teak joinery. The conventional forward V-berth includes storage shelves. An optional 25-gallon tank beneath the berth supplements the 20-gallon port and starboard tanks.

The keel-stepped mast dominates the saloon, which has a fold-down centerline table. An L-shaped port settee converts into a double berth, while a long settee runs along the starboard side.

The L-shaped galley to port includes a double sink, top-loading fridge, and three-burner stove. Opposite is a forward-facing navigation station large enough for paper charts, with the head and shower immediately aft. Behind the galley, a double quarter berth has drawers, a hanging locker, and opening portlights.

Engine and Known Issues

The standard engine was a 21-horsepower Universal MD 25, although the test boat carried a 28-horsepower Volvo MD-2030. The Universal MD 25’s fuel governor is a known trouble spot: small springs and other components can break and prevent the engine from starting.

Some owners report cracks in the Tri-axial Force Grid. Cracking or crazing around the anchor locker has also been noted. Issues reported specifically on the 34-2 include leaky portlights and a soft cabin sole near the mast step.

The Verdict

The Ericson 34-2 is a well-resolved Bruce King design that balances racer-cruiser performance with a practical, teak-lined interior. Its grid-supported hull and record of offshore passages count in its favor. However, a few owner-reported structural and systems problems deserve a careful survey.

Pros

  • Rigid, single-mold hull with a load-distributing Tri-axial Force Grid
  • Sweet-handling fin keel and spade rudder, with a strong PHRF showing
  • Roomy, convertible saloon and aft quarter berth for cruising families
  • Proven Atlantic- and Pacific-crossing capability

Cons

  • Reported grid cracking and anchor-locker crazing
  • Leaky portlights and a soft sole near the mast step on some boats
  • Universal MD 25 fuel-governor faults can prevent starting
  • Some owners find the boat slightly underpowered

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