The Dufour 385 Grand Large, introduced in 2003 and produced through 2008, represents a pivotal moment in the evolution of the French builder’s cruising range. Designed by the esteemed naval architect Umberto Felci with interior styling by Patrick Roséo, the 385 GL was the first production yacht of its size to feature a twin-wheel steering configuration—a design choice that previously belonged exclusively to much larger performance yachts. This model was the core of the "Grand Large" series, intended to balance the comfort required for extended family cruising with the sailing DNA derived from Dufour’s performance heritage.
Dufour 385 Grand Large Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Dufour
- Model
- 385 Grand Large
- Builder
- Dufour Yachts
- Designer
- Umberto Felci/Patrick Roséo
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 2005 - ??
Sailing Performance & Handling
The Dufour 385 GL is frequently praised for its balance and agility, traits attributed to Umberto Felci’s focus on hull efficiency and a relatively high ballast ratio. With a displacement of approximately 6,950 kg and a sail area of 74 square meters, the boat carries a Sail Area/Displacement (SA/Disp) ratio in the high 18s, placing it firmly in the category of a "performance cruiser." It transitions smoothly into light-air sailing while maintaining stiffness when the breeze freshens.
The twin-wheel system is the centerpiece of its handling characteristics. As noted in a technical assessment by Yachting Monthly, this setup provides the helmsman with exceptional visibility of the headsail tell-tales from either side while creating a clear walkthrough path to the transom. Under sail, the 385 GL tracks well with a semi-balanced spade rudder that offers a tactile feel, though the complexity of the twin-wheel cable system requires periodic tensioning to maintain that precision. The yacht was offered with two keel options: a standard 1.76m draft and a deeper 1.90m performance keel, the latter of which significantly improves upwind pointing ability and reduces leeway in heavy weather.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Inside, the 385 Grand Large showcases the warmth of Moabi mahogany, a departure from the lighter oak finishes found in many modern successors. The layout was produced in two primary configurations: a private owner’s version and a three-cabin layout popular with charter fleets. The owner’s version features two large cabins and a single spacious head with a separate shower stall, while the three-cabin variant adds a second head forward of the saloon.
The galley is a classic L-shaped arrangement to port, providing security for the cook while underway. One of the defining interior features is the "Grand Large" saloon, which utilizes the boat’s 3.93m beam to provide ample seating around a large central table. Reviewers often highlight the abundance of natural light provided by the deckhouse windows and the strategic placement of hatches, which ensures cross-ventilation—a critical factor for Mediterranean or Caribbean cruising. The sibling models of this era, such as the smaller Dufour 365 and the larger 425 Grand Large, share this design language, though the 385 is often considered the "sweet spot" in terms of volume-to-maneuverability.
Popular Mentions & Media
The Dufour 385 Grand Large gained significant traction in the mid-2000s as a staple of European charter fleets, particularly in Greece and Croatia, which cemented its reputation as a rugged and reliable platform. It has been the subject of long-term testing by major European sailing publications. Yachting Monthly notably categorized it as a yacht that redefined what a sub-40-foot cruiser could offer in terms of cockpit ergonomics and ease of movement.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers of a Dufour 385 GL should focus their survey on specific areas common to mid-2000s production builds:
- Twin-Wheel Steering Linkage: The cable-and-chain system connecting the twin wheels can stretch or fray over time. Inspect the quadrant and the cross-linkage for any "play" or mechanical friction, as a failure in one side can sometimes affect the entire system depending on the specific tensioner configuration.
- Saildrive Diaphragm: Most 385s are powered by Volvo Penta engines with saildrives. The rubber seal (diaphragm) has a recommended replacement interval of seven years; many older models may still be running on original or overdue seals.
- Deck Core and Fittings: While the hulls are solid GRP below the waterline, the decks are balsa-cored. Check for moisture ingress around the stanchion bases and the mid-ship cleats, which are high-load areas.
- Grid Liner Bonding: As with many modern production boats of this era, the internal structural grid (matrix) is bonded to the hull. A thorough surveyor will check for any "voids" or delamination in the bonding agent, particularly around the keel stub and the forward sections where the hull takes the most impact in a seaway.
Community & Resources
Owners of the 385 Grand Large benefit from a robust network of Dufour enthusiasts. The Dufour Association (based in the UK) is a primary resource for technical manuals, spare part sourcing, and owner-led modifications. Additionally, because many components were standardized across the Felci-designed range, technical support is often available through broader Dufour owner groups that focus on the Grand Large series.
The Verdict
The Dufour 385 Grand Large remains a highly sought-after pre-owned yacht for sailors who refuse to sacrifice sailing performance for living volume. It is a stylish, "sailor’s" cruiser that looks as contemporary today as it did at its launch.
Pros:
- Excellent cockpit ergonomics and access via the twin-wheel design.
- Spirited sailing performance, especially with the deep keel option.
- High-quality Moabi mahogany interior finish.
- Strong secondary market value and parts availability.
Cons:
- The twin steering system increases maintenance complexity compared to a single wheel.
- Standard 1.76m draft may be insufficient for those prioritizing extreme upwind performance.
- Original saildrive seals may require immediate and costly replacement if not documented.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Bulb
- Rudder
- 1x Spade
- Ballast
- 4299 lbs
- Displacement
- 15388 lbs
- Water Capacity
- 116 gal
- Fuel Capacity
- 42 gal
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 38.45 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 30.91 ft
- Beam
- 12.89 ft
- Draft
- 5.77 ft
- Max Headroom
- 6.89 ft
- Air Draft
- 53.15 ft
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 41.99 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 13.94 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 46.01 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 14.4 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 48.21 ft
- Sail Area
- 624 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 16.14
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 27.94
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 232.61
- Comfort Ratio
- 23.82
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.07
- Hull Speed
- 7.45 kn