Daysailer Cape Dory Typhoon — Information, Review, Specs

Carl Alberg·1974 – 1986·~141 hulls·Cape Dory Yachts
Daysailer Cape Dory Typhoon drawingBuilder drawing
Hull type
Monohull · full
Rig
Masthead Sloop
LOA
18.5' · 5.64 m
Displ.
2,000 lbs · 907 kg
First year
1974

Affectionately dubbed "America's littlest yacht," the Cape Dory Typhoon is a quintessential pocket cruiser that successfully bridged the gap between a simple daysailer and a bluewatercapable vessel. Designed by the legendary Carl Alberg and introduced in 1967, the Typhoon became the cornerstone of Cape Dory Yachts, with over 2,200 hulls produced before production ceased in 1986. At just 18 feet 6 inches, it possesses the lines of a classic 1960sera yacht—long overhangs, a low profile, and a full keel—making it an aesthetic standout in any harbor. According to Sailing Magazine, the model's longevity is attributed to its "conservativeminded construction," which utilized heavy, handlaid fiberglass scantlings that often exceeded the standards for boats twice its size.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

LOA
18.5 ft
LWL
13.5 ft
Beam
6.29 ft
Draft
2.58 ft
Max headroom
-
Air draft
-

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull type
Monohull
Keel type
Full
Rudder
1× Attached
Ballast
900 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
2000 lbs
Water
-
Fuel
-

Rig & sails 03

Rig type
Masthead Sloop
P · main luff
20 ft
E · main foot
8 ft
I · fore ht.
22.08 ft
J · fore base
7 ft
Forestay (est)
23.16 ft
Sail area
156 sqft

Calculations 04

SA/D ratio
15.72
Ballast/Disp.
45
D/L ratio
362.89
Comfort ratio
17.78
Capsize screening
2
Hull speed
4.92 kn

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Typhoon's reputation for stability is largely due to its high ballast-to-displacement ratio; with approximately 900 pounds of lead encapsulated in its full keel, nearly 45% of the boat's 2,000-pound total weight is dedicated to righting moment. This makes the boat remarkably "sea-kindly" and stiff in a breeze. While modern sportboats of this length would be significantly lighter and faster, the Typhoon's weight allows it to maintain momentum through a chop that would stall out most dinghies.

Under sail, the boat tracks with remarkable precision. Editorial testing from SpinSheet indicates that while it is not a "fast" boat by racing standards, it excels in 5 to 12 knots of wind and remains manageable even when the rail is tucked down in 20-knot gusts. The fractional rig on the "Weekender" model provides ease of handling, though sailors should be prepared for the boat's low freeboard, which results in a "wet" ride when beating into a head sea. It typically achieves speeds of 5 to 5.5 knots, with the waterline effectively lengthening as the boat heels.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The Typhoon was produced in two primary configurations: the Weekender and the Daysailer. The Weekender is the more common variant, featuring a cuddy cabin with four berths—a V-berth forward and two narrow quarter berths extending aft. While the accommodations are undeniably cramped, they are functional enough for overnighting; owners have documented successful multi-day coastal cruises using a portable stove and a head tucked under the V-berth.

In contrast, the Daysailer model features a much larger cockpit (extending nearly 8 feet) and a significantly reduced cuddy used primarily for gear storage. The Daysailer typically lacks the self-bailing cockpit found on the Weekender, making it better suited for protected harbors rather than open coastal runs. Beyond these two, Cape Dory also produced the Typhoon Senior, a 22-foot sibling that utilized the same Alberg design philosophy but offered standing headroom and a more substantial interior layout for those requiring more than "pocket" accommodations.

The boat's cultural footprint is substantial within the "Good Old Boat" community, often cited as the ideal first boat for aspiring cruisers. It has been featured extensively in Soundings Online as a "blast from the past" that remains highly sought after on the brokerage market. Its enduring popularity is such that many owners choose to fully restore Typhoons rather than upgrade to newer vessels, viewing them as heirloom-quality small craft.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers should approach a used Typhoon with a focus on structural moisture and rig tension.

  • Deck Core Integrity: Like many Cape Dory models of this era, the Typhoon uses a balsa-cored deck. Moisture penetration around the chainplates, stanchion bases, and the mast step is a frequent issue, potentially leading to delamination or soft spots.
  • Mast Step Depression: On the Weekender model, the mast is stepped on the coachroof. If the internal compression post or the deck itself has weakened, the roof may show a visible "hollow."
  • Rudder Hardware: The keel-mounted rudder should be checked for play in the pintles and gudgeons. Owners often report that the original bronze hardware can wear over decades, requiring bushings or replacement to maintain steering precision.
  • Chainplate Leaks: Water ingress at the chainplates is a "classic" Cape Dory issue that can rot the bulkheads if not addressed by re-bedding with a high-quality marine sealant.

Community & Resources

The Cape Dory Owners Association (CDOA) remains the primary hub for technical knowledge and community. Their technical forum is an exhaustive archive of restoration projects, ranging from custom trailers to replacement teak coamings. Additionally, the Spartan Marine division, originally founded by Cape Dory’s Andrew Vavolotis, continues to provide many of the original bronze hardware components specifically for these hulls.

The Verdict

The Cape Dory Typhoon is a "stubbornly traditional" vessel that offers a level of safety and beauty rarely found in the 19-foot class.

Pros:

  • Exceptional stability and heavy-weather performance for its size.
  • Timeless aesthetic with high-quality bronze and teak finishes.
  • Solid, thick-walled fiberglass hull construction.
  • Strong resale value and an active, knowledgeable owner community.

Cons:

  • Interior space is extremely limited ("pocket" cruising only).
  • Low freeboard leads to a wet cockpit in choppy conditions.
  • Heavy for its length, requiring a substantial trailer and a capable tow vehicle.
  • Prone to balsa-core moisture issues in the deck and cabin top.

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