Cognac 24 Information, Review, Specs

Cognac 24 Drawing
Make
Cognac
Model
24
Builder
Chantier Aubin
Designer
P. Harlé
Number Built
150
Production Year(s)
1968 - 1985

The Cognac 24, often simply referred to as the Aubin Cognac, is a definitive example of the French "plywood revolution" that transformed yachting in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Designed by the prolific naval architect Philippe Harlé and launched from the Chantier Naval Aubin yard in 1968, this 7.35-meter (24-foot) cruiser followed the massive success of its smaller sibling, the Muscadet. While the Muscadet was a minimalist pocket-cruiser, the Cognac was engineered to offer genuine coastal and offshore capability for a family, utilizing a hard-chine hull form that maximized interior volume and structural rigidity. Built primarily of marine plywood (contreplaqué) often protected by epoxy, the Cognac became a staple of the French Atlantic coast, prized for its robust construction and surprisingly spirited performance.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Cognac 24 is characterized by its hard-chine hull, a design choice by Harlé that provides significant initial stability. When the boat heels, it "locks" onto the chine, creating a stable platform that is forgiving for shorthanded crews. With a displacement of approximately 1,600 kg and a ballast ratio near 40%, the vessel handles heavy weather with a level of composure rarely found in contemporary 24-foot fiberglass production boats. According to historical reviews in Voiles et Voiliers, the Cognac is particularly effective upwind, tracking well thanks to its deep fin keel and balanced rudder.

While it is not a modern ultra-light racer, the Cognac’s generous sail area and efficient hull shape allow it to perform well in light airs, provided the bottom is kept clean. Its motion in a seaway is more "ship-like" than many modern planing hulls, making it a favorite for those crossing the Bay of Biscay or cruising the English Channel. The tiller steering is direct and communicative, though the boat can become heavy on the helm if over-canvassed, requiring timely reefing of the mainsail.

Interior Comfort & Variations

For a vessel of its era and size, the interior of the Cognac 24 is a model of pragmatic French design. The cabin typically features four berths: a V-berth forward and two settee berths in the main saloon. The "wine series" siblings—the Muscadet (6.4m), the Cognac (7.35m), and the larger Armagnac (8.5m)—all share a similar aesthetic of exposed wood and functional simplicity. The Cognac offers more headroom than the Muscadet, though most adults will still find it a "sitting-room" experience rather than full standing headroom.

The galley is usually located near the companionway for ventilation, featuring a simple stove and sink arrangement. Because these boats were built in the transition period of yachting, many interiors were customized by owners or revised during the production run, which ended around the mid-1970s. Some variants feature a dedicated chart table, a luxury in a 24-footer, underscoring the boat's intent as a serious coastal navigator. The use of marine plywood gives the interior a warm, classic feel, though it requires more diligent maintenance than a molded GRP liner.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers must approach the Cognac 24 with the specific scrutiny required for plywood vessels. The "gotchas" for this model are almost exclusively related to the longevity of its timber components.

  1. Chine and Stem Rot: The most critical areas for inspection are the hull chines and the stem. Water can ingress through the end-grain of the plywood if the protective epoxy or paint barrier has been breached. Soft spots or "sponginess" in these areas often signal structural degradation.
  2. Keel Bolt Backing Plates: The Cognac carries a significant amount of ballast. Owners have reported that the areas surrounding the keel bolts can suffer from compression or localized rot if the bilge was left with standing water for extended periods.
  3. Deck-to-Hull Joint: Inspect the joint where the deck meets the hull. On older Aubin models, this joint can leak, leading to rot in the sheer strake.
  4. Rudder Post and Fittings: The rudder is a substantial wooden blade; check for delamination of the plywood and play in the gudgeons and pintles.
  5. Chainplate Reinforcement: Ensure the areas where the shrouds meet the hull are reinforced and dry, as the lateral loads on a Cognac are high due to its stiff nature.

Community & Resources

The Cognac benefits from a deeply loyal French enthusiast base. The most prominent organization is the Association des Propriétaires de Cognac et Armagnac (APCO), which serves as a vital technical repository for owners. This group organizes regattas and provides historical documentation, including original sail plans and construction details. The boat is also a frequent participant in "Classic" events like the Semaine du Golfe in Brittany.

The Verdict

Pros:

  • Exemplary seaworthiness for a 24-foot vessel; capable of serious coastal passages.
  • Highly stable and predictable handling thanks to the Harlé hard-chine design.
  • Strong community support and classic aesthetic appeal.
  • More affordable entry point into classic yachting than many GRP equivalents.

Cons:

  • Maintenance-intensive plywood construction requires constant vigilance against rot.
  • Limited headroom compared to modern "fat-hull" 24-footers.
  • Original versions may require expensive updates to rigging and electronics.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass (Plywood Core)
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Transom-Hung
Ballast
1675 lbs
Displacement
3748 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
24.11 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
19.68 ft
Beam
8.92 ft
Draft
3.94 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Sail Area
312 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
20.69
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
44.69
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
219.52
Comfort Ratio
14.94
Capsize Screening Formula
2.3
Hull Speed
5.94 kn