Cheoy Lee 48 Information, Review, Specs

Cheoy Lee 48 Drawing
Make
Cheoy Lee
Model
48
Builder
Cheoy Lee Shipyard
Designer
Robert H. Perry
Number Built
40
Production Year(s)
1980 - ??

The Cheoy Lee 48 occupies a unique position in the heritage of the Lo family’s shipyard, representing two distinct eras of yacht design. The model name primarily refers to two highly sought-after variants: the traditional, Bill Luders-designed Clipper 48 ketch and the performance-oriented Robert Perry-designed Golden Wave 48 (often marketed simply as the Cheoy Lee 48). While both vessels share the shipyard's hallmark of heavy-duty construction and prolific use of Burmese teak, they cater to vastly different sailing philosophies. The Luders version is a classic, heavy-displacement cruiser defined by its clipper bow and bowsprit, while the Perry version reflects the transition toward modern performance-cruising with a fin keel and a more efficient underwater profile. According to the Cheoy Lee Shipyard official history, these vessels were a cornerstone of the yard's successful export era to the United States throughout the 1970s and 1980s.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The handling characteristics of a Cheoy Lee 48 depend entirely on whether the hull is a Luders or a Perry design. The Clipper 48 (Luders) is a traditional ketch with a full keel and a displacement-to-length ratio that favors stability and momentum over light-wind agility. It is a "sea-kindly" vessel that excels in heavy weather, tracking with remarkable precision due to its long keel. However, its significant wetted surface area means it requires a stiff breeze to reach hull speed.

In contrast, the Golden Wave 48 designed by Robert Perry was engineered for speed and "pointing" ability. Perry utilized a fin keel and a skeg-hung rudder to reduce drag, a design move he has discussed in various retrospectives regarding his collaborations with Asian shipyards. Owners often report that the Golden Wave 48 feels surprisingly nimble for a boat of its weight, capable of maintaining high average speeds on long offshore passages. In an editorial review for Sailing Magazine, the Golden Wave 48 is noted for its powerful masthead sloop or cutter rig, which provides the sail area-to-displacement ratio necessary to compete with more modern cruiser-racers of its era.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Cheoy Lee 48 is a masterclass in traditional joinery, featuring extensive use of solid teak and teak veneers that were a trademark of the Hin Lee and Penny's Bay facilities. Most layouts center around a large main saloon with a U-shaped galley that is safe to use at sea. The "Clipper" variants often feature a more traditional, compartmentalized layout, while the Golden Wave 48 variants frequently adopt a more modern, open arrangement with a dedicated navigation station and a luxurious owner's cabin aft.

Headroom is generous throughout the 48-foot hull, typically exceeding 6'4" in the main saloon. Sibling models, such as the Cheoy Lee 47 and the larger 53, share similar construction methods, but the 48 is often cited as the "sweet spot" for a couple—large enough for long-term habitation but small enough to be handled without a professional crew. The variant often referred to as the "Offshore 48" sometimes featured a cockpit-forward or center-cockpit configuration, which altered the interior flow to allow for a walk-through to the aft stateroom.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers of a Cheoy Lee 48 must account for the age of the vessel and the specific building practices of the time. While the hulls are generally overbuilt and robust, three specific areas require rigorous inspection:

  1. Teak Deck Integration: Most Cheoy Lee 48s were delivered with thick teak decks. Over decades, the thousands of screws used to fasten the planks can allow water to penetrate the fiberglass sub-deck. If the core is balsa or plywood, this leads to delamination and soft spots.
  2. The "Cheoy Lee Bleed": The shipyard famously manufactured much of its own stainless steel hardware. In many hulls, this "stainless" has a higher carbon content than 316-grade steel, leading to superficial rust (the "bleed") or, more seriously, crevice corrosion in chainplates and stanchion bases.
  3. Black Iron Fuel Tanks: Original fuel tanks were often made of black iron and glassed into the hull structure. These are prone to internal corrosion over 30+ years, and replacement often requires significant surgery to the cabin sole or engine room bulkheads.
  4. Mast Step Corrosion: On the ketch-rigged Clipper 48, the mast steps—particularly the mizzen—should be inspected for compression or corrosion where they meet the cabin top or keel.

Community & Resources

Owners of these vessels are supported by the Cheoy Lee Association, a dedicated group that maintains a technical database and owner logs specifically for the vintage sailing fleet. This community is the primary resource for finding original blueprints and advice on replacing the specific metric-sized hardware used during the Hong Kong production era.

The Verdict

The Cheoy Lee 48 remains a prestigious choice for sailors who value traditional aesthetics and the warmth of a wood-heavy interior. While the Clipper 48 is the quintessential world-cruising ketch for the traditionalist, the Perry-designed Golden Wave 48 offers a more athletic experience for those who want classic looks without sacrificing modern performance.

Pros:

  • Exquisite interior woodwork that is impossible to replicate in modern production boats.
  • Heavy displacement provides a stable, comfortable motion in rough seas.
  • Proven blue-water pedigree with many hulls having completed multiple circumnavigations.

Cons:

  • High maintenance requirements for exterior teak and aging stainless steel.
  • Potentially astronomical costs for teak deck or fuel tank replacement.
  • The Luders variants may feel sluggish in light-air regions like the Chesapeake or Mediterranean.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Skeg-Hung
Ballast
13000 lbs
Displacement
32300 lbs
Water Capacity
200 gal
Fuel Capacity
90 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
47.83 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
38.96 ft
Beam
13.75 ft
Draft
6.5 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Cutter
P (Main Luff)
48.8 ft
E (Main Foot)
17.3 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
55.9 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
19 ft
Forestay Length (est)
59.04 ft
Sail Area
984 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
15.52
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
40.25
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
243.84
Comfort Ratio
36.56
Capsize Screening Formula
1.73
Hull Speed
8.36 kn