Beneteau Oceanis 400 Sailboat Review, Specs, and Listings

Group Finot·1991 – 1997·~430 hulls·Beneteau
Beneteau Oceanis 400 drawingBuilder drawing
Hull Type
Monohull · bulb
Rig
Masthead Sloop
LOA
40' · 12.19 m
Disp.
19,183 lbs · 8,701 kg
First year
1991

The Beneteau Oceanis 400 emerged in 1991 as the French builder's performance cruiser, drawn by JeanMarie Finot and following the commercial success of the Oceanis 40 and 510 anchor. Beneteau positioned the 400 as a boat meant for safely sailing further, faster, more easily and more reliably, and described it as aesthetic and efficient. With 430 built, it is a Finotdesigned cruiser from the early 1990s.

Measurements

Dimensions 01

Length Overall
40 ft
Length on deck
39.83 ft
Waterline Length
35.42 ft
Beam
12.83 ft
Draft
5.42 ft
Maximum Headroom
6.33 ft
Air Draft
53 ft

Construction & hull 02

Construction
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull
Keel Type
Bulb
Rudder
1× Spade
Ballast
5,292 lbs (Iron)
Displacement
19,183 lbs
Water Capacity
140 gal
Fuel Capacity
40 gal

Rig & sails 03

Rigging Type
Masthead Sloop
Mainsail luff
42.25 ft
Mainsail foot
15.58 ft
Foretriangle height
48.16 ft
Foretriangle base
13.42 ft
Forestay Length (estimated)
49.99 ft
Sail Area
652 sqft

Calculations 04

Sail Area to Displacement Ratio
14.55
Ballast to Displacement Ratio
27.59
Displacement to Length Ratio
192.72
Comfort Ratio
26.93
Capsize Screening Ratio
1.92
Hull Speed
7.97 kn

Design and Construction

The 400 is a handsome boat with beautifully-executed deck tooling anchor, and the hull form tells a coherent story. In profile the canoe body has a deep chest forward and minimal rocker, while the beam is pushed far aft — Beneteau carried that aft bias into the cabintrunk itself, which grows in beam as you go aft so the widest part of the trunk and coaming sits right at the aft end. The max beam-to-transom beam radius works out to 1.23, and with a displacement-length ratio of 168 the hull is moderately loaded rather than featherweight. The keel is located well forward and is a fin with bulb with wing type; a shoal-bulbed fin without wings was also offered, drawing 4 feet 8 inches against 5 feet 6 inches for the deeper winged version. Side decks are minimal, a consequence of the beam-forward geometry, but the cockpit is huge with room for a big dining table.

Rig and Handling

Above the deck, the rig shows swept-back spreaders and single lowers combined with a furling mast, and the sail-area-to-displacement ratio is 16.88 — enough to keep the performance-cruiser brief credible. What is distinctive is the deck hardware layout. The primary winches have been moved off the coaming and pushed forward to the edges of the cabintrunk, and the genoa tracks are also off the side decks and located on the cabin trunk. That relocation clears the narrow side decks for movement and centralizes sail handling forward of the cockpit, a layout choice consistent with the boat's stated goal of easier, more reliable passage-making.

Accommodations

Two layouts were available from the factory. Version one puts the galley aft and pushes the navigational center amidships adjacent to the U-shaped settee; version two adds a second double quarter-berth and pushes the galley amidships with a center island seat for the settee. The interior is impressively detailed, and the aft-beam treatment that defines the exterior pays off below as volume carried well aft. Practical access touches extend outside: to ease the access to the swim platform a portion of the coaming aft on centerline hinges down, and that same hinged piece fills in the recess for the boarding ladder to make a flush swim platform.

Equipment and Specifications

The factory auxiliary was a Perkins 50 Prima, with 41 gallons of fuel and 140 gallons of water. Published dimensions list the 400 at 39 feet 9 inches overall, 34 feet 1 inch on the waterline, 12 feet 10 inches beam, 16,000 pounds displacement, and 5,600 pounds of ballast, with 670 square feet of sail area. Two keels were available, as noted, and the boat was offered with the two interior arrangements described above.

The Verdict

The Oceanis 400 reads as a deliberate attempt by Beneteau and Finot to blend cruising volume with a performance-oriented hull and a deck plan that simplifies sail handling. The beam-aft hull, forward keel, and centralized winch and track positions mark it as thoughtfully laid out for a couple or family cruising, even if the narrow side decks are a trade-off of the geometry.

Pros

  • Handsome deck tooling and impressively detailed interior
  • Beam carried aft for volume; two distinct layout choices
  • Forward-mounted primaries and cabin-trunk genoa tracks ease cockpit congestion
  • Hinged centerline coaming section gives flush swim platform access

Cons

  • Minimal side decks limit lateral walkaround space
  • Two keel options mean careful verification of actual draft on any given boat

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