The Beneteau First Class Challenge stands as a definitive artifact of 1990s offshore racing evolution. Born from a high-stakes collaboration between Beneteau and the prolific naval architects at Groupe Finot, this yacht was purposefully engineered to succeed the First Class 10 as the standardized vessel for the prestigious Tour de France à la Voile. Arriving in 1991, it offered a potent blend of rugged construction and high-speed potential, designed to withstand the grueling conditions of a month-long, multi-stage race around the French coast. Unlike the more domesticated members of the Oceanis line, the Challenge was a purebred athlete, stripped of excess weight to maximize the efficiency of its powerful fractional rig and deep fin keel.
Beneteau First Class Challenge Information, Review, Specs

- Make
- Beneteau
- Model
- First Class Challenge
- Builder
- Beneteau
- Designer
- Groupe Finot/Jean Beret
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1989 - ??
The vessel is essentially the racing-hardened iteration of the First Class 12 hull. While many Beneteau models of this era sought to bridge the gap between weekend comfort and club racing, the Challenge was uncompromising in its focus on the podium. Its legacy is one of democratic racing, providing a level playing field for top-tier sailors during the height of France's offshore racing boom.
Sailing Performance & Handling
The sailing characteristics of the First Class Challenge are defined by its Jean-Marie Finot pedigree: a wide, powerful stern and a high sail-area-to-displacement ratio that favors off-the-wind planes. With a displacement of approximately 5,300 kg and a generous beam of 3.88 meters, the boat exhibits significant initial stability. According to technical archives from Finot-Conq, the hull was optimized for the specific conditions of the English Channel and the Atlantic coast, where "reaching" is the dominant point of sail during coastal sprints.
Under sail, the boat is described as responsive but demanding. The deep 2.15-meter draft provides excellent lift upwind, allowing it to point higher than many of its contemporary cruiser-racer counterparts. However, the wide hull requires the crew to manage heel angles carefully; once the "corner" of the bilge is buried, the helm can become heavy, a signal that it is time to depower the large mainsail. In heavy air, the boat’s surfing capabilities become its primary asset. Owners and former racing crews often recall the Challenge’s ability to remain stable while tracking at double-digit speeds downwind, thanks to a balanced rudder and a hull shape that resists nose-diving.
Interior Comfort & Variations
Because the First Class Challenge was designed for the Tour de France à la Voile, the interior is a study in functional minimalism. While it shares the same hull as the First Class 12—which featured a more traditional cruising layout—the Challenge variant was often delivered with a "stripped-out" configuration to save weight. The materials are primarily molded fiberglass liners and marine plywood, chosen for durability and ease of cleaning after a wet offshore leg.
The layout typically features a basic galley and a functional navigation station, which served as the tactical hub during its racing years. Headroom is adequate, but the focus is clearly on the cockpit rather than the salon. Variations exist because many of these boats were eventually retrofitted by private owners. The "civilian" sibling, the First Class 12, offered a three-cabin layout with more substantial cabinetry and upholstery, whereas the Challenge often retained its pipe berths and open-plan stowage to facilitate sail changes below deck. This makes the Challenge an excellent platform for sailors who prioritize volume for gear over the aesthetic of a floating condo.
Popular Mentions & Media
The First Class Challenge’s primary claim to fame is its role as the official boat of the Tour de France à la Voile from 1992 through 1994. This event is a pillar of European sailing culture, and the Challenge’s tenure saw it piloted by some of the most famous names in the sport. Its presence in French nautical media during this period was ubiquitous, appearing in nearly every issue of Voiles et Voiliers and Bateaux as the standard-bearer for "monotype" (one-design) offshore racing. While it has not been a frequent star of YouTube cruising channels, it remains a cult classic among European offshore enthusiasts who view it as the "working man's" Class40 ancestor.
Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist
Prospective buyers should approach a First Class Challenge with the understanding that these boats were often "ridden hard and put away wet" during their early years.
- Deck Core and Hardware Stress: Given its racing history, the deck around the winches and mast step should be checked for core compression or moisture. The high loads from the fractional rig can lead to stress crazing in the gelcoat around the chainplates.
- Rudder Bearings: The large, high-aspect rudder puts significant stress on its bearings. Any "slop" or vibration in the helm during a sea trial usually indicates that the bushings are due for replacement.
- Keel Attachment: Like many Finot designs with deep keels and wide beams, the keel bolts and the surrounding "grid" (internal framing) should be inspected for signs of movement or "the Beneteau smile"—a crack at the leading edge of the keel-to-hull joint.
- Engine Hours: Many of these boats were used primarily for racing, meaning the engines might have low hours but could suffer from lack of regular maintenance or corrosion from sitting in salty bilges.
Community & Resources
The primary technical resource for this model remains the Finot-Conq Architectes digital archive, which provides original sail plans and hull offsets. While there is no longer a dedicated "First Class Challenge Class Association," owners often congregate within the broader Beneteau Owners Association or French-based "Mone-type" forums. Technical support is frequently sourced from the First Class 12 communities, as the mechanical and structural components are largely identical.
The Verdict
The Beneteau First Class Challenge is a specialized machine that offers an incredible "speed-per-dollar" ratio for the right owner. It is not a luxury cruiser, but it is a formidable offshore passagemaker that can still outrun modern designs in a breeze.
Pros:
- Exceptional off-the-wind performance and planing potential.
- Robust, "over-built" hull designed for professional offshore racing.
- Massive cockpit optimized for active sail handling.
- Historic pedigree as a Tour de France à la Voile veteran.
Cons:
- Minimalist interior lacks the "warmth" and amenities of modern cruisers.
- Deep draft (2.15m) limits access to shallow anchorages and certain marinas.
- High maintenance requirements for the rig and deck hardware due to racing loads.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Bulb
- Rudder
- 1x Spade
- Ballast
- 1984 lbs
- Displacement
- 5291 lbs
- Water Capacity
- 15 gal
- Fuel Capacity
- 8 gal
Dimensions
- Length Overall (LOA)
- 29.99 ft
- Waterline Length (LWL)
- 27.56 ft
- Beam
- 10.66 ft
- Draft
- 5.92 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 36.71 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 12.63 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 40.09 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 11.25 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 41.64 ft
- Sail Area
- 525 sqft
Calculations
- Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
- 27.66
- Ballast / Displacement Ratio
- 37.5
- Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
- 112.84
- Comfort Ratio
- 12.36
- Capsize Screening Formula
- 2.45
- Hull Speed
- 7.03 kn