Bavaria Cruiser 51 Information, Review, Specs

Bavaria Cruiser 51 Drawing
Make
Bavaria
Model
Cruiser 51
Builder
Bavaria Yachts
Designer
J&J Design
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1999 - ??

The Bavaria Cruiser 51 represents a pivotal chapter in the shipyard’s collaboration with Farr Yacht Design, marking a transition toward more sophisticated hull geometries and modular interior engineering. Launched in 2014 as a comprehensive evolution of the outgoing Cruiser 50, this 51-foot flagship was designed to dominate both the private ownership and high-capacity charter markets. The vessel is characterized by its immense beam carried well aft, a signature feature of the Farr-designed hulls of this era, which provides significant form stability and creates the expansive cockpit that became a hallmark of the Bavaria "Cruiser" line. While the core hull remained largely consistent throughout its production run, the model later spawned the "Cruiser 51 Style" edition, which introduced upgraded interior materials, stainless steel fittings, and enhanced galley configurations to appeal to the luxury-tier private buyer.

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Sailing Performance & Handling

The Cruiser 51 is a modern monohull that prioritizes predictability and ease of handling over aggressive racing metrics. With a displacement-to-length ratio that places it firmly in the heavy-cruising category, the boat relies on its significant sail area to maintain momentum in light air. Its Sail Area/Displacement ratio of approximately 20.3 suggests a boat that is more spirited than a traditional motorsailer but remains inherently stable. A critical design choice by Farr Yacht Design was the implementation of twin rudders, which Yachting World noted as essential for maintaining grip and control when the wide-stern hull begins to heel.

Under sail, the boat tracks with remarkable precision. The twin-rudder system ensures that even when the boat is pressed in a stiff breeze, the leeward rudder remains vertical and deep, preventing the "broaching" tendency often found in older, wide-stern designs with a single centerline rudder. According to reviews in Sail Magazine, the Cruiser 51 handles predictably under power as well, though the large lateral windage of the high-freeboard hull makes a bow thruster almost mandatory for tight-quarters maneuvering in Mediterranean-style mooring.

Interior Comfort & Variations

The interior of the Cruiser 51, styled by Design Unlimited, is a masterclass in modularity. The vessel’s most notable technical achievement is the "Flex" cabin system. This allows the master cabin forward to be converted from a single, palatial suite into two smaller double cabins via a removable bulkhead system—a feature that allows owners to transition the boat from a private cruiser to a five-cabin charter layout in less than a day.

In the salon, the Cruiser 51 offers a linear galley to port and a large U-shaped seating area to starboard. The use of multiple deck hatches and large hull portlights ensures the space is flooded with natural light, a design priority that Cruising World highlighted when naming it a contender for boat of the year. The "Style" variant specifically elevated this experience with high-gloss finishes, upgraded upholstery, and a more robust galley island. Headroom is exceptional throughout, consistently exceeding 6'5" (2 meters), making it one of the most voluminous interiors in the 50-foot class.

The Bavaria Cruiser 51 gained significant international acclaim shortly after its debut, being named a finalist for European Yacht of the Year and winning "Best Full-Size Cruiser" from Cruising World magazine in 2015. Its reputation as a reliable blue-water platform was further cemented by its frequent selection as the flagship vessel for major European charter fleets, such as Dream Yacht Charter and Sunsail, where it proved its durability under high-frequency use.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

While the Cruiser 51 is built to high production standards, prospective buyers should focus on several specific areas during survey:

  • Rudder Bearings: The twin-rudder configuration places unique stresses on the steering linkages. Check for excessive play or "clunking" in the helm, which may indicate worn Jefa steering components or bushings.
  • Saildrive Seal: Most units are equipped with a Volvo Penta engine and saildrive. The rubber diaphragm seal has a recommended replacement interval (typically 7 years); ensure this has been documented, especially on early 2014/2015 models.
  • Deck Hardware Bedding: The large expansive deck has numerous mounting points for tracks and cleats. Surveyors often look for signs of moisture around the mid-ship cleats, as these take significant loads and can develop hairline fractures in the gelcoat if not properly backed.
  • Electrical Systems: Later models utilized digital switching systems for cabin lights and pumps. Verify that the control panels are fully functional and that no "phantom" draws are occurring, which can plague older digital BUS systems.

Community & Resources

Owners of the Cruiser 51 are supported by the Bavaria Yacht Owners Association (BYOA), a prominent international group that maintains a technical wiki and organizes rallies. Additionally, the Farr Yacht Design office maintains archives for the "Design 694" (the internal designation for the Cruiser 51), providing a technical resource for owners seeking original structural or rigging specifications.

The Verdict

The Bavaria Cruiser 51 is a formidable long-distance cruiser that excels in volume, versatility, and stability. While its high freeboard and substantial displacement mean it will never be a light-air racer, it offers a level of comfort and safety that few other production boats in this price bracket can match.

Pros:

  • Exceptional interior volume with the unique "Flex" modular cabin system.
  • Superior handling in heavy air thanks to the Farr-designed hull and twin rudders.
  • Massive, functional cockpit with an industry-leading fold-down swim platform.

Cons:

  • High windage can make docking challenging in crosswinds without a thruster.
  • Aesthetic is more "functional" than "sleek" due to the high freeboard.
  • Standard deck hardware on base models may require upgrades for serious offshore voyaging.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Spade
Ballast
9259 lbs
Displacement
27778 lbs
Water Capacity
198 gal
Fuel Capacity
84 gal

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
49.21 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
44.13 ft
Beam
14.73 ft
Draft
6.07 ft
Max Headroom
6.92 ft
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Sail Area
1371 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
23.91
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
33.33
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
144.29
Comfort Ratio
26.16
Capsize Screening Formula
1.95
Hull Speed
8.9 kn