Ballerina II Information, Review, Specs

Ballerina II Drawing
Make
Ballerina
Model
II
Builder
Penryn Boatbuilding Co.
Designer
Robert Tucker
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1962 - ??

The Ballerina II stands as a definitive example of the "pocket cruiser" movement that transformed British yachting in the 1960s. Designed by the prolific Robert Tucker and primary produced by the Penryn Boatbuilding & Engineering Co. Ltd. in Cornwall, this 21-foot, 5-inch monohull was engineered to provide blue-water confidence in a package small enough for a budget-conscious family or an adventurous single-hander. Emerging at a time when the industry was transitioning from traditional timber construction to the burgeoning world of Glass Reinforced Plastic (GRP), the Ballerina II was offered in both plywood and fiberglass versions, often appearing as a kit for home completion. Its design philosophy emphasizes stability and "genuine sea boat" characteristics over raw speed, a hallmark of Tucker’s commitment to safety in the unpredictable waters of the English Channel.

Sailing Performance & Handling

The Ballerina II is widely regarded for its "stiff" sailing characteristics, a result of its generous displacement-to-length ratio and conservative sail plan. Most hulls feature a bilge keel (twin keel) configuration, which was specifically requested by the UK market to allow the boat to "dry out" upright in tidal harbors like those in Penryn and Falmouth. While this setup introduces more drag than a deep fin keel, it provides remarkable directional stability and makes the boat less prone to "skating" in heavy gusts.

Under sail, the boat is not a light-air performer; it requires a decent breeze to overcome its wetted surface area. However, when the wind picks up, the Ballerina II comes into its own. Owners often report that the boat feels much larger than its 21 feet, tracking reliably thanks to its long-keel-inspired underwater profile. According to technical archives maintained by Tucker Designs, the vessel’s hull form was intended to provide a dry ride, with high topsides and a well-defined sheer line that deflects spray. Handling is described as predictable, with a heavy helm feel that provides ample feedback to the sailor before the boat becomes overpowered.

Interior Comfort & Variations

For a vessel of its era and size, the Ballerina II offers a surprisingly functional interior, though it is definitively a "sitting headroom" yacht. The standard layout typically accommodates four berths: a V-berth in the forward cabin and two settee berths in the main saloon. The cabin is split by a small partial bulkhead, which often houses a compact galley to port and a modest navigation station or storage area to starboard.

Variations in the interior are common, as many Ballerina IIs were finished by amateur builders. Some owners opted for a "doghouse" version, which features an elevated cabin trunk to provide better visibility and a slight increase in headroom near the companionway. The use of mahogany or teak trim was standard in the Penryn-built factory models, lending a traditional warmth to the small space. Its sibling, the original Ballerina (Mark I), was slightly smaller and featured a more primitive interior, while the Ballerina II refined the use of space by widening the beam slightly to 7 feet 6 inches, significantly improving the "elbow room" below deck.

Known Issues & Buyer’s Checklist

Prospective buyers of a Ballerina II must first identify the hull’s construction material, as the maintenance requirements differ drastically.

  • Plywood Hull Integrity: Many early Ballerina IIs were built using marine plywood on oak or spruce frames. Buyers should check for "chines rot" (decay where the hull panels meet) and soft spots in the transom.
  • Keel Bolt Corrosion: On bilge-keel versions, the stresses of drying out on hard ground can strain the keel-to-hull joints. Inspect the internal floors and keel bolts for signs of weeping or rust streaks, which indicate a failing seal or compromised fasteners.
  • Deck Delamination: In GRP models, the decks were often cored with balsa or plywood to add stiffness. Over decades, water ingress through poorly sealed deck hardware can lead to core rot, resulting in a "spongy" feel when walking on the foredeck.
  • Rigging and Chainplates: As these boats are often 50+ years old, the original stainless steel chainplates may be reaching the end of their fatigue life. Check for hairline cracks where the plates meet the deck.

Community & Resources

The Ballerina II enjoys a dedicated following within the broader community of Robert Tucker design enthusiasts. The most prominent resource for technical drawings, sail plans, and historical data is the official Tucker Designs archive, which continues to provide support for the many "pocket cruisers" Tucker penned during his career. Additionally, owners frequently congregate within regional "Small Boat" sailing associations in the South West of England, where the Penryn Boatbuilding Co. legacy is most keenly remembered.

The Verdict

The Ballerina II is a stout, traditional cruiser that prioritizes seaworthiness and practicality over modern aesthetics and speed. It remains an excellent entry-level yacht for those who appreciate classic lines and the ability to explore shallow estuaries.

Pros

  • High Stability: Feels secure in heavy weather, making it an excellent confidence-builder for novice sailors.
  • Tidal Versatility: The bilge keel version is ideal for drying moorings and shallow-draft exploration.
  • Robust Pedigree: Designed by a master of small-craft architecture and built in a region famous for maritime durability.

Cons

  • Sluggish Performance: Struggle in light winds and does not point as high into the wind as modern fin-keel designs.
  • Cramped Living: Limited headroom and restricted storage make extended cruising a challenge for more than two people.
  • Maintenance Intensive: Older wooden or early GRP hulls require diligent upkeep to prevent rot and osmosis.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Full
Rudder
1x Transom-Hung
Ballast
800 lbs
Displacement
2240 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Dimensions

Length Overall (LOA)
21.5 ft
Waterline Length (LWL)
16.75 ft
Beam
7.42 ft
Draft
2.25 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Fractional Sloop
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Sail Area
197 sqft

Calculations

Sail Area / Displacement (SA/D) Ratio
18.41
Ballast / Displacement Ratio
35.71
Displacement / Length Ratio (D/L) Ratio
212.79
Comfort Ratio
13.19
Capsize Screening Formula
2.27
Hull Speed
5.48 kn