The 1D 48, a powerful and high-performance monohull, emerged from the collaborative vision of Reichel/Pugh Yacht Design and the advanced composite manufacturing capabilities of TPI Composites. Launched into production in 1995, this vessel was conceived as a dedicated grand prix racing yacht, specifically engineered to surpass the performance benchmarks of its IMS 50-foot class contemporaries. Its design ethos firmly prioritized raw speed and competitive sailing, even establishing its own one-design racing circuit for a period.
1 D 48 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Model
- Number Built
- 8
- Production Year(s)
- 1995 - 1996
The 1D 48 was produced for a brief but impactful two-year run, from 1995 to 1996. Its creation came at a time when TPI Composites, originally Tillotson-Pearson, Inc., was at the forefront of revolutionary boat building techniques. TPI was renowned for its pioneering adoption and refinement of the Seemann Composites Resin Infusion Molding Process (SCRIMP). This vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding process allowed for the production of high-quality, consistent, and significantly lighter laminates, which were instrumental in achieving the performance goals of designs like the 1D 48. The hull and deck of the 1D 48 are constructed from fiberglass carbon-reinforced composites, directly benefiting from TPI's mastery of these advanced materials and their ability to create stronger, more durable hulls.
Reichel/Pugh Yacht Design's philosophy for the 1D 48 was clear: to create a "grand prix yacht" that would set a new standard in racing performance. The emphasis throughout the design and construction process was on optimizing the boat for speed and competitive sailing. While the vessel was intended as a strict one-design racer, individual owners have been noted to make modifications to their boats, including changes to sail plans and the water ballast systems, reflecting a desire to fine-tune performance. Each 1D 48 was notably equipped with a carbon spar and featured a sophisticated water ballast system capable of holding up to 2,315 pounds per side across two tanks, allowing for dynamic trim and enhanced righting moment during racing.
Sailing Performance and Handling
The 1D 48's specifications reveal a design intensely focused on performance. With a significant sail area of approximately 1,192 square feet for a displacement of 17,967 pounds, the boat possesses an impressive sail area to displacement ratio, suggesting excellent performance, particularly in lighter air conditions. Its high ballast-to-displacement ratio of nearly 0.49 indicates a stiff and stable platform, well-equipped to stand up to considerable wind and maintain its sail-carrying ability even when pushed hard. The hull is characterized as a fin keel with a bulb and spade rudder, designed for optimal hydrodynamic efficiency and responsiveness.
Anecdotal reports from owners and those familiar with the boat consistently highlight its potent speed and agile handling. The 1D 48 is described as a boat that "moves," emphasizing its fast nature. However, this high-performance profile also means it can be demanding, with discussions among owners often revolving around tuning tips and the inherent flexibility of the design. A recurring point of note among owners has been issues with vangs ("kicking straps") under heavy load at weather marks, pointing to the extreme forces the boat generates and the high-stress environment of its intended racing use. Its substantial 10.08-foot maximum draft further contributes to its upwind prowess and stability.
Accommodations and Layout
Consistent with its primary identity as a racing yacht, the 1D 48's interior accommodations are minimal and purpose-built, with the emphasis placed squarely on performance rather than extensive cruising comforts. Reviews and historical accounts suggest "racing free accommodations," implying a spartan and functional layout over luxurious amenities. Detailed descriptions or diagrams of the specific interior arrangement, material finishes, or storage solutions are scarce in available information, reinforcing the notion that the living spaces were secondary to the vessel's racing capabilities. While the specific maximum headroom is not detailed, it can be inferred that the interior prioritizes light weight and structural integrity required for racing over expansive, comfortable living areas.
Owner's Perspectives
Owners of the 1D 48 generally laud its robust construction and exhilarating performance. The carbon-reinforced fiberglass hull, a hallmark of TPI Composites' SCRIMP process, is a significant draw for those seeking durability and stiffness. The boat's design offers substantial flexibility for tuning and optimization, appealing to competitive sailors who enjoy dialing in their vessel for peak performance. However, this flexibility also implies a need for dedicated attention to tuning and maintenance, as indicated by the "lots and lots of tuning tips" exchanged among owners. Common discussions among the ownership community include addressing high-stress points like the vangs, which have been known to experience failures under racing conditions. Many owners undertake modifications to their boats, suggesting a proactive approach to maintaining and enhancing these high-performance machines. Overall, the 1D 48 is valued by its owners for its uncompromising racing pedigree and the thrilling sailing experience it provides.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass (Carbon Reinforced)
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Bulb
- Rudder
- 1x Spade
- Ballast
- 8818 lbs (Lead/Water)
- Displacement
- 17967 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- 22 gal
Engine
- Engine Make
- Yanmar
- Engine Model
- —
- Engine Type
- —
- Engine HP
- 21
- Engine Count
- 1
- Drive Type
- —
- Fuel Type
- Diesel
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 61.58 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 23 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 57.75 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 16.75 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 60.13 ft
- Main Sail Area
- 708.17 sqft
- Foretriangle Sail Area
- 483.66 sqft
- Total Sail Area (Reported)
- 1192 sqft
- Total Sail Area (Calc)
- 1191.83 sqft
Dimensions
- LOA
- 48.42 ft
- LWL
- 40.92 ft
- Beam
- 14.17 ft
- Draft
- 10.08 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Calculations
- Hull Speed
- 8.57 kn
- Pounds per Inch Immersion
- 2