The Naples Sabot is an iconic 8-foot sailing dinghy, renowned for its role as an accessible and formative training vessel, particularly on the West Coast of the United States. Designed in 1943 by Roy McCullough and R.A. Violette, it quickly gained popularity as an inexpensive and versatile boat for learning to sail and for competitive one-design racing. Its name derives from Naples, a neighborhood in Long Beach, California, where the design originated. Originally intended for plywood construction, many contemporary versions are built from fiberglass, embodying a legacy of simplicity and functionality.
Naples Sabot Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Model
- Number Built
- 9700
- Production Year(s)
- 1943 - ??
W.D. Schock, a highly respected American sailboat manufacturer based in California, played a significant role in the proliferation of the Naples Sabot. Founded by William "Bill" D. Schock, the company established a reputation for building quality fiberglass yachts, specializing in accessible yet competitive sailing vessels. Their ethos of forward-thinking design and robust construction made them a natural fit for producing a boat like the Naples Sabot, which prioritized widespread accessibility and enduring appeal.
History and Design
The creation of the Naples Sabot in 1943 was a response to the need for an economical training boat during wartime, loosely based on Charles MacGregor's original "SABOT" design published in Rudder magazine in 1939, and influenced by the "Balboa Dinghy". Roy McCullough and R.A. Violette adapted MacGregor's concept, notably by incorporating a leeboard instead of a daggerboard, which was intended to enhance its versatility, particularly for rowing. This design modification allowed for shallower draft and easier beaching, making it highly practical for coastal waters. An article in 'Popular Mechanics Magazine' in 1949 further propelled interest in the class, solidifying its status as a popular choice for beginners and youth sailing programs. While initially conceived for plywood construction, reflecting the materials and building practices of the era, the vast majority of Naples Sabots produced, including those by W.D. Schock, transitioned to fiberglass construction. W.D. Schock's commitment to quality fiberglass boat building, as evidenced by their success with models like the Lido 14, ensured the Naples Sabot's robust construction and longevity.
Sailing Performance and Handling
The Naples Sabot, with its compact dimensions of just under 8 feet in length overall and a reported sail area of 38 square feet, is designed for responsive and direct handling. Weighing a mere 95 pounds with a beam of 4 feet, this cat-rigged dinghy is exceptionally light and nimble. Its leeboard design, allowing for a minimum draft of 0.43 feet when retracted and a maximum of 1.67 feet when deployed, provides flexibility for navigating shallow waters and makes it easy to launch and retrieve.
Despite its small size, the Naples Sabot is considered a highly technical boat for racing, providing a formative experience for young sailors due to its sensitivity to trim and balance. Sailors often describe it as a boat that teaches fundamental sailing skills, including weight distribution and subtle control inputs. It achieves a theoretical hull speed of approximately 3.59 knots, a respectable pace for its size. The unstayed mast and simple cat rig contribute to its straightforward setup and ease of use, making it an ideal platform for learning the basics of sailing, yet challenging enough for competitive one-design racing.
Accommodations and Layout
As an 8-foot sailing dinghy primarily designed for one person, the Naples Sabot does not feature traditional interior accommodations. Its "layout" is focused on the open cockpit, providing seating for a single sailor, or potentially a small adult and child for recreational sailing. The design prioritizes simplicity and functionality, with a basic setup for the rudder and leeboard. The materials used, typically fiberglass or plywood, contribute to its durability and ease of maintenance. Owners often focus on optimizing the deck layout for racing, incorporating lightweight blocks and rigging for efficient sail trim. The open design ensures easy entry and exit, good visibility, and a direct connection to the water, suitable for its role as a training and recreational dinghy.
Owner's Perspectives
Owners of Naples Sabots consistently praise the dinghy for its solid construction and its enduring appeal as a one-design racer and trainer. Many grew up sailing them, highlighting its role in fostering a love for the sport. The boat is widely regarded as an excellent platform for learning fundamental sailing skills, with its responsiveness teaching sailors about weight placement and sail trim. The longevity of the class is a testament to its robust build, with many older boats, some from the 1970s, still actively sailed and raced. Active class associations and online communities further support owners, providing resources for maintenance, rigging, and racing strategies. Common discussions among owners often revolve around optimizing rigging for performance, reflecting the boat's technical nature as a racing dinghy. The simple design generally means fewer complex maintenance issues compared to larger boats, though routine checks of hull integrity (especially for older plywood models) and rigging are standard.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass/Wood Composite
- Hull Type
- Leeboard Sailboat
- Keel Type
- —
- Ballast
- -
- Displacement
- 95 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Engine
- Engine Make
- —
- Engine Model
- —
- Engine Type
- —
- Engine HP
- —
- Engine Count
- 1
- Drive Type
- —
- Fuel Type
- —
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Cat Rig
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Main Sail Area
- -
- Foretriangle Sail Area
- -
- Total Sail Area (Reported)
- 38 sqft
- Total Sail Area (Calc)
- -
Dimensions
- LOA
- 7.92 ft
- LWL
- 7.16 ft
- Beam
- 4 ft
- Draft
- 1.67 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Calculations
- Hull Speed
- 3.59 kn
- Pounds per Inch Immersion
- 102.33