The Essex 14 is a nimble and engaging 14-foot monohull sailboat, specifically conceived as a performance trainer capable of exciting both novice and experienced sailors. Designed by the renowned American naval architect Britton Chance, and built by the respected C. E. Ryder corporation in Bristol, Rhode Island, this dinghy combined robust fiberglass construction with lively sailing characteristics. Primarily adopted by yacht clubs in the Connecticut River area of the USA, the Essex 14 carved a niche as a durable and rewarding small boat.
Essex 14 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Model
- Number Built
- 40
- Production Year(s)
- 1986 - 1988
History and Design
The Essex 14 was produced by C. E. Ryder for a brief but impactful period, with manufacturing commencing in 1986 and concluding in 1988. During this era, C. E. Ryder had established a strong reputation for constructing hardy and well-regarded fiberglass sailboats, including the iconic Sea Sprite and Southern Cross lines. Their ethos, during their operation from 1976 to 1990, centered on creating "good old boats" – classic designs with solid fiberglass construction that would stand the test of time and provide dependable performance.
The design brief for the Essex 14, penned by Britton Chance, specifically aimed to create a vessel suitable for training while simultaneously offering a level of performance to challenge more seasoned sailors. This dual purpose is reflected in its straightforward fractional sloop rig and lightweight hull, crafted from solid fiberglass for durability. With only 40 units built, the Essex 14 remained a specialized offering, predominantly serving as a club trainer.
Sailing Performance and Handling
At just 14 feet overall with a lean beam of 7 feet and a displacement of only 200 pounds, the Essex 14 is inherently designed for agility and responsive handling. Her fractional sloop rig, spanning 125 square feet of sail area, provides ample power for her light displacement. This combination suggests a boat that will accelerate quickly and offer spirited performance in various wind conditions. The daggerboard keel, capable of adjusting draft from a shallow 0.5 feet to a maximum of 3.42 feet, grants significant flexibility. This allows for easy beaching and transport when raised, and enhanced upwind performance and stability when lowered.
The intent to deliver a "trainer but with performance to excite a more experienced sailer" is strongly supported by these design choices. Sailors can expect a boat that is lively and responsive, providing immediate feedback on helm input, making it an excellent platform for learning and honing sailing skills. Its light weight and daggerboard configuration would also contribute to easy capsizing recovery, a crucial characteristic for a training dinghy.
Accommodations and Layout
Consistent with its design as a 14-foot trainer and performance dinghy, the Essex 14 features an open cockpit layout rather than traditional interior accommodations. The design prioritizes sailing functionality and ease of use over comfort or living space. There is no specified maximum headroom in the design, indicating that the boat offers an open-air sailing experience with seating along the cockpit sole and perhaps side benches. This setup is typical for small, performance-oriented sailboats, allowing for maximum crew movement and efficient sail handling.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass (Solid)
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Daggerboard
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- -
- Displacement
- 200 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Engine
- Engine Make
- —
- Engine Model
- —
- Engine Type
- —
- Engine HP
- —
- Engine Count
- 1
- Drive Type
- —
- Fuel Type
- —
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Main Sail Area
- -
- Foretriangle Sail Area
- -
- Total Sail Area (Reported)
- 125 sqft
- Total Sail Area (Calc)
- -
Dimensions
- LOA
- 14 ft
- LWL
- -
- Beam
- 7 ft
- Draft
- 3.42 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Calculations
- Hull Speed
- — kn
- Pounds per Inch Immersion
- —