Viper 640 Information, Review, Specs

Boat drawing
Make
Model
Number Built
400
Production Year(s)
1996 - ??

The Viper 640 is a spirited American trailerable sailboat, specifically designed for exhilarating racing and high-performance sailing. With a length overall of just over 21 feet, it strikes a unique balance, offering the stiffness and stability of a keelboat combined with the agile acceleration and planing capabilities typically found in a dinghy. Recognized as a World Sailing Class, the Viper 640 has carved out a niche for making fast, competitive sailing both accessible and affordable for a broad spectrum of enthusiasts.

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First built in 1996, the Viper 640 was designed by Brian Bennett. Rondar Raceboats, based in the UK, was appointed as the class builder in late 2005, taking over production and ensuring the class's continued adherence to strict one-design standards. Rondar Raceboats is renowned for its precision construction and commitment to the racing community, having consistently produced championship-winning one-design craft for over five decades.

History and Design

The Viper 640 emerged in 1996 as a fresh design from Brian Bennett, intended to provide a high-performance racing experience. Its creation aimed to bridge the gap between traditional dinghies and larger keelboats, offering the best of both worlds: thrilling speed and a degree of keelboat stability. While the specific philosophical tenets behind Bennett's design are not extensively publicized, the boat's characteristics clearly reflect a desire for a responsive, exciting, and easily managed racing platform.

Rondar Raceboats' involvement, commencing in 2005 as the class builder, solidified the Viper 640's place within the one-design racing circuit. Rondar's manufacturing ethos, deeply rooted in producing high-quality, championship-winning one-design race boats, perfectly aligned with the Viper 640's objectives. During this era, Rondar emphasized advanced materials and construction techniques, including robust composite construction. This commitment ensured that the Viper 640 maintained its competitive edge through consistent, precise build quality. The boat's design notably incorporates a two-piece carbon spar and can be rigged with an asymmetric spinnaker, boasting a substantial 425 sq ft of sail area for downwind performance. The innovative lifting keel, fastened by two bolts while sailing, allows for easy trailering and launching in as little as two feet of water, further enhancing its accessibility and portability.

Sailing Performance and Handling

The Viper 640 is celebrated for its dynamic sailing performance and responsive handling, embodying the spirit of a modern sportboat. With its relatively light displacement of 700 lbs and a length of 21.08 feet, it is designed to be quick and agile on the water. Its hull shape, combined with the power generated by its main and asymmetric spinnaker, allows the Viper 640 to accelerate rapidly and plane effectively in favorable conditions.

Sailors frequently describe the Viper 640 as a "sweet sailing boat" that is both fun and fast. It is noted for combining the stiffness of a keelboat with the acceleration and planing abilities of a dinghy, offering a balanced and engaging sailing experience. While the Viper 640 is considered a relatively physical boat to sail, requiring some athleticism due to its shallow and wide cockpit, its systems are refined, contributing to a clean deck layout. Owners and reviewers highlight its responsiveness and balance, making it a joy to sail across various wind strengths. Although capable of planing and exhilarating speeds, it can capsize and turtle, though recovery is manageable. The boat's design, including a "gnav" in place of a traditional vang, contributes to a clean cockpit and efficient sail control.

Accommodations and Layout

As a high-performance sportboat primarily designed for racing, the Viper 640 features a minimalist interior focused on functionality rather than extensive cruising accommodations. The primary emphasis is on a clean, ergonomic cockpit designed for efficient crew movement and safety during demanding racing. The cockpit is often praised for having no protruding hardware or sharp edges.

The Viper 640 typically features a small cuddy cabin forward, which is very limited in terms of standing headroom or dedicated living space. This area generally serves as storage for sails and essential gear rather than providing overnight accommodations. Due to its racing focus and compact size, amenities such as a galley, enclosed head, or dedicated sleeping berths are not standard or expected features on this model. The design prioritizes performance and ease of handling, reflecting its purpose as a competitive one-design racer that is often trailered rather than permanently berthed.

Owner's Perspectives

Owners consistently praise the Viper 640 for its exhilarating performance, ease of handling, and the vibrant, supportive one-design class association. Many find it to be an ideal boat for competitive club racing as well as larger regattas, appreciating its ability to deliver high-performance sailing without the complexity or cost associated with larger sportboats. The strong community within the Viper 640 class is a significant draw, with forums and events fostering a sense of camaraderie and shared enthusiasm.

Common strengths frequently cited by owners include the boat's responsiveness, speed, and the sheer fun factor it provides. Its lifting keel system is particularly valued for ease of trailering and launching, making it highly portable. Owners also appreciate the clean deck layout, including features like the gnav, which simplifies controls. While generally well-regarded, some owners have noted that the boat can be physical to sail, particularly in strong winds, requiring a degree of athleticism from the crew. Earlier models reportedly had some minor rig problems, but these systems have since been refined. New owners often discuss upgrades such as improving the GNAV system or addressing the technique for hoisting the keel for easier operation. Overall, the consensus among owners is that the Viper 640 delivers an exceptional racing experience that is both thrilling and accessible.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass (Solid)
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Lifting
Rudder
1x —
Ballast
185 lbs
Displacement
700 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Engine

Engine Make
Engine Model
Engine Type
Engine HP
Engine Count
1
Drive Type
Fuel Type
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Fractional Sloop
P (Main Luff)
25.62 ft
E (Main Foot)
10 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
21.67 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
8.33 ft
Forestay Length (est)
23.22 ft
Main Sail Area
128.1 sqft
Foretriangle Sail Area
90.26 sqft
Total Sail Area (Reported)
252 sqft
Total Sail Area (Calc)
218.36 sqft

Dimensions

LOA
21.08 ft
LWL
19.08 ft
Beam
8.17 ft
Draft
4.83 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-

Calculations

Hull Speed
5.85 kn
Pounds per Inch Immersion
556.99