Pearson 385 Information, Review, Specs

Boat drawing
Make
Pearson
Model
385
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1984 - 1986

The Pearson 385 is a robust and comfortable center cockpit cruiser, designed to offer privacy and stability for extended voyages. Built by Pearson Yachts, a company renowned for its pioneering work in fiberglass construction, the 385 embodies the builder's commitment to creating reliable and well-engineered sailing vessels. Introduced in the mid-1980s, she quickly earned a reputation as a "Classic Plastic" among cruising enthusiasts, balancing comfortable accommodations with capable, if not overtly performance-oriented, sailing characteristics.

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History and Design

The Pearson 385 was in production from 1984 to 1986, with approximately forty units built during this period. She emerged from the drawing board of William Shaw, who served as Pearson Yachts' Chief Naval Architect, taking the helm of design after Carl Alberg's influential early tenure. Shaw's design philosophy marked a shift towards modern configurations like fin keels and skeg-hung rudders, aiming for improved performance and maneuverability while maintaining Pearson's signature robust construction. The 385 specifically reflects a design emphasis on comfort and stability, particularly in challenging sea conditions. Notably, the Pearson 385 shares its hull design with the aft-cockpit Pearson 386, and while a cutter rig was offered, the standard setup was a sloop. A keel/centerboard version was also available, providing flexibility for different cruising grounds.

Sailing Performance and Handling

With a length overall of 38.25 feet and a waterline length of 30 feet, the Pearson 385 is a substantial vessel for her size. Her displacement of 20,575 pounds, combined with a significant ballast of 9,675 pounds, results in a high ballast-to-displacement ratio of approximately 0.47. This high ratio contributes to excellent stiffness and stability, allowing the boat to stand up well to strong winds and providing a comfortable, easy motion even in rough seas.

Her displacement-to-length ratio of around 340 categorizes her as a heavy, traditional cruiser, emphasizing comfort and seaworthiness over raw speed. The sail area-to-displacement ratio, calculated at approximately 13.12, suggests that while capable, the Pearson 385 may require a bit more wind to truly stretch her legs and might not be a top performer in light air. Owners generally note that she rides comfortably but may not point exceptionally well. Her fin keel and skeg-hung rudder configuration, typical of Shaw's designs, contribute to a balanced helm and predictable handling.

Accommodations and Layout

Designed with a center cockpit, the Pearson 385 prioritizes interior volume and privacy, particularly for the aft cabin. The layout typically features a three-cabin arrangement. A key highlight is the full owner's aft cabin, which often includes a private head and a separate shower stall, offering a level of comfort and seclusion usually found on larger yachts.

The interior is widely regarded as warm and inviting, often featuring substantial wooden cabinetry that contributes to a classic aesthetic. For ventilation and natural light, the boat is equipped with numerous ports and up to seven deck hatches. While the overall construction is robust, some owners have noted that certain original fittings, such as plumbing fixtures, might be prone to issues over time.

Owner's Perspectives

Owners of the Pearson 385 consistently commend her solid construction and the comfortable motion she exhibits in a seaway, making her a favored choice for those seeking a reliable cruising platform. The center cockpit design is a frequently praised feature, providing excellent privacy between the forward and aft accommodations. However, a common observation among owners is that the Pearson 385, while stable and comfortable, may not be the most agile boat upwind and might struggle with pointing ability. As with many boats of her vintage, potential owners often inspect the condition of original deck fittings and plumbing components, which can be areas requiring attention due to age.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass (Solid)
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Skeg-Hung
Ballast
9675 lbs
Displacement
20575 lbs
Water Capacity
170 gal
Fuel Capacity
45 gal

Engine

Engine Make
Yanmar
Engine Model
Engine Type
Engine HP
42
Engine Count
1
Drive Type
Fuel Type
Diesel
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Cutter
P (Main Luff)
35.58 ft
E (Main Foot)
14.5 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
43.25 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
16.5 ft
Forestay Length (est)
46.29 ft
Main Sail Area
257.96 sqft
Foretriangle Sail Area
356.81 sqft
Total Sail Area (Reported)
615 sqft
Total Sail Area (Calc)
614.77 sqft

Dimensions

LOA
38.25 ft
LWL
30 ft
Beam
11.58 ft
Draft
5.5 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
48 ft

Calculations

Hull Speed
7.34 kn
Pounds per Inch Immersion
1