The Pearson 34, produced from 1983 to 1986 by the renowned Pearson Yachts, is a well-regarded cruising sailboat designed by the prolific William Shaw. This vessel embodies Pearson's ethos of building robust, well-engineered fiberglass yachts that offer a blend of comfortable accommodations and respectable sailing performance. Known for its easy handling and solid construction, the Pearson 34 has earned a reputation as an "honest boat" capable of safe and efficient passage making while ensuring onboard comfort. It was marketed as a "performance cruising boat," appealing to those seeking both enjoyable sailing and livability.
Pearson 34 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Pearson
- Model
- 34
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1983 - 1986
History and Design
The Pearson 34 emerged during a period when Pearson Yachts, under the leadership of Chief Naval Architect William Shaw since 1964, was at the forefront of fiberglass yacht production. Pearson Yachts, founded by cousins Clinton and Everett Pearson, pioneered the widespread adoption of fiberglass, initially gaining prominence with the Carl Alberg-designed Triton in 1959. By the time the Pearson 34 entered production in 1983, Pearson's manufacturing capabilities had expanded significantly, including a large plant in Portsmouth, Rhode Island.
William Shaw's design philosophy for cruising boats emphasized simplicity, safety, and speed, aiming to create vessels that were both comfortable and capable. The Pearson 34 reflects this approach with its fin keel and spade rudder configuration, a modern design choice by Shaw for enhanced performance and maneuverability. The model was also available with an optional keel/centerboard underbody, offering versatility for navigating both deep and shallower waters.
Sailing Performance and Handling
With a length overall of just under 34 feet and a waterline length of 28.12 feet, the Pearson 34 exhibits characteristics of a moderate displacement cruiser. Its displacement to length ratio of approximately 225 suggests a vessel that is neither overly light nor excessively heavy, striking a balance for comfortable cruising. The sail area to displacement ratio of about 17.4 indicates a decent performance across various wind conditions, capable of moving well in lighter air without being overly sensitive in stronger breezes. Furthermore, a ballast to displacement ratio of approximately 37.8% provides solid stability, allowing the boat to stand up well to its sail plan.
Owners often describe the Pearson 34 as an easy-handling vessel that enhances the joys of cruising. Its design prioritizes ease of control, contributing to its reputation as a comfortable and capable boat that does not sacrifice performance for livability.
Accommodations and Layout
While detailed interior specifications vary between individual boats and are not fully captured in the primary data, the Pearson 34 is generally recognized for its roomy and bright accommodations, designed for live-aboard comfort. The interior typically features a forward V-berth that can convert into a full-sized double berth, complemented by ample storage areas located underneath.
The salon and galley arrangement is often praised by owners for its "ideal layout". Common features include a dedicated head compartment complete with a toilet and sink, a notable improvement in convenience compared to some smaller Pearson models. The overall finish quality, while perhaps not considered as luxurious as some contemporary high-end builders, is generally regarded as practical and well-suited for its cruising purpose.
Owner's Perspectives
Owners of the Pearson 34 frequently commend its robust construction and enduring design, often noting its ability to provide comfortable motion in a seaway. Many describe it as a "comfortable and capable" boat that reliably carries them to their destinations. The optional centerboard version is particularly appreciated for its versatility, allowing access to shallower anchorages and marinas.
Like any vessel of its age, some Pearson 34s may require typical maintenance. Recurring themes in owner discussions include the need for periodic upgrades and attention to components such as standing rigging, which might require re-bedding over time. The rudder structure is another area that owners occasionally address, as evidenced by restoration projects shared within the community. Despite these common maintenance items, the active owner community, including groups on platforms like SailNet, speaks to the lasting appeal and support network available for these durable cruisers.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass (Solid)
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x Spade
- Ballast
- 4250 lbs (Lead)
- Displacement
- 11240 lbs
- Water Capacity
- 50 gal
- Fuel Capacity
- 22 gal
Engine
- Engine Make
- Universal-Atomic
- Engine Model
- —
- Engine Type
- —
- Engine HP
- —
- Engine Count
- 1
- Drive Type
- —
- Fuel Type
- Diesel
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 38.33 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 12.5 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 44.25 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 14 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 46.41 ft
- Main Sail Area
- 239.56 sqft
- Foretriangle Sail Area
- 309.75 sqft
- Total Sail Area (Reported)
- 550 sqft
- Total Sail Area (Calc)
- 549.31 sqft
Dimensions
- LOA
- 33.79 ft
- LWL
- 28.12 ft
- Beam
- 11.17 ft
- Draft
- 5.92 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- 48.75 ft
Calculations
- Hull Speed
- 7.11 kn
- Pounds per Inch Immersion
- 1