The Merit 25, launched in 1978 by Merit Marine Inc., quickly established itself as a popular and accessible performance sailboat. Designed by the innovative Paul Yates, it was specifically conceived as a Midget Ocean Racing Club (MORC) racer, embodying a vision for yachts that were both competitive on the racecourse and within reach of a wider range of sailors. With a production run that saw 780 units built, the Merit 25 carved out a significant niche, becoming an iconic one-design class.
Merit 25 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Model
- Number Built
- 780
- Production Year(s)
- 1978 - ??
The creation of the Merit 25 in 1978 by Paul Yates marked a pivotal moment for Merit Marine Inc., which was founded with a clear focus on performance-oriented designs for the MORC circuit. Yates's philosophy centered on crafting sailboats that offered high performance and accessibility, traits evident in the Merit 25's design. The vessel was often described as a "better copy" of the popular J/24, featuring notable improvements such as a more comfortable cockpit and a better V-berth layout, where the mast compression strut was positioned aft, leaving the berth unobstructed. Merit Marine Inc. built its reputation on efficiency and durability through the predominant use of fiberglass for hulls and decks, essential for racing vessels of that era. During its production, minor upgrades were reportedly made after the initial 50 hulls.
Sailing Performance and Handling
The Merit 25's design, characterized by a fin keel and spade rudder, translates into lively and responsive handling. With a sail area to displacement ratio (SA/D) of approximately 21.08, the Merit 25 is well-equipped for good performance, particularly in lighter winds, typical of a performance-oriented design. Its ballast to displacement ratio of around 36.2% contributes to a decent level of stiffness, allowing the boat to stand up to a breeze effectively. Furthermore, a displacement to length ratio (D/L) of approximately 161.8 classifies the Merit 25 as a light, performance-focused vessel, suggesting agility and speed on the water.
Owners and reviewers frequently praise the Merit 25 for its speed and handling characteristics. It is widely regarded as a confident and stable daysailor, capable of excelling in both PHRF and one-design racing formats. Anecdotal evidence suggests the boat has proven to be quite strong and reliable in offshore conditions, particularly when compared to other popular racers of its class.
Accommodations and Layout
While primarily a performance boat, the Merit 25 offers a functional interior layout that allows for weekend cruising. The cockpit and deck layout are noted for being more comfortable than some of its contemporaries. Below deck, the design makes efficient use of space, notably providing an oversized V-berth forward that remains unobstructed due to the mast compression strut being positioned at its aft end. The interior typically features essential elements such as bulkheads, berths, locker hatches, covers, liners, backrests, shelves, and trim, providing practical amenities for its size. While specific details on material finishes are scarce beyond the fiberglass construction, the focus was likely on practicality and durability fitting its racing pedigree. Owners looking to enhance ventilation often consider adding cowl vents on deck and "aft cabin windows" in the stern.
Owner's Perspectives
Merit 25 owners consistently express a strong affection for their boats, often participating in active owner communities and one-design racing circuits. The enduring popularity and widespread adoption of the Merit 25, particularly in areas like San Francisco Bay and Lake Norman, attest to its appeal. Owners frequently commend the boat's solid construction and its ability to deliver a comfortable and stable motion, even in a seaway, making it a reliable choice for both racing and spirited daysailing. However, some recurring issues noted by owners include the potential for the sole to crack in severe cases, described as a "disintegration problem" that sometimes required significant repair efforts. Despite these challenges, the Merit 25 maintains a dedicated following among those who appreciate its classic performance design and robust club racing platform.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass (Solid)
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x Spade
- Ballast
- 1050 lbs
- Displacement
- 2900 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Engine
- Engine Make
- —
- Engine Model
- —
- Engine Type
- —
- Engine HP
- —
- Engine Count
- 1
- Drive Type
- —
- Fuel Type
- —
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 28 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 9.75 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 28.75 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 9.66 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 30.33 ft
- Main Sail Area
- 136.5 sqft
- Foretriangle Sail Area
- 138.86 sqft
- Total Sail Area (Reported)
- 277 sqft
- Total Sail Area (Calc)
- 275.36 sqft
Dimensions
- LOA
- 24.5 ft
- LWL
- 20 ft
- Beam
- 8 ft
- Draft
- 4 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Calculations
- Hull Speed
- 5.99 kn
- Pounds per Inch Immersion
- 571.7