Merit 23 Information, Review, Specs

Make
Model
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1984 - ??

The Merit 23, a spirited sailboat designed by maritime architect Paul Yates and built by the American yard Merit Marine Inc., stands as a testament to the builder's commitment to performance-oriented designs. Introduced in 1984, this compact monohull, with its fin keel and masthead sloop rig, was conceived as a nimble and accessible vessel for sailors seeking an engaging experience on the water. It embodies the core philosophy of Merit Marine, a company primarily known for crafting competitive and accessible racing sailboats, most notably its larger sibling, the Merit 25.

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The Merit 23 entered production in 1984, during an era when Merit Marine Inc. was actively carving out its niche for performance-focused sailboats under the guidance of its founder and principal designer, Paul Yates. While specific details of Yates' design philosophy for the Merit 23 are not extensively documented, his overarching vision for Merit Marine was to create vessels that were both competitive on the racecourse and broadly accessible to sailors. The company's manufacturing ethos during this period favored fiberglass construction, a material choice that facilitated efficient production while delivering durable, lightweight hulls essential for racing success. Merit Marine's history saw it produce several models primarily geared towards strong racing capabilities, a reputation the Merit 23 undoubtedly sought to uphold. While the primary Merit 23 features a fin keel, a "Sprint" variation with a keel/centerboard configuration was also produced, offering versatility for different sailing conditions and draft requirements.

Sailing Performance and Handling

With a length overall of 23 feet, a waterline length of 19 feet, and a displacement of 1,700 pounds, the Merit 23 is designed for lively performance. Its masthead sloop rig provides a reported sail area of 210 square feet, contributing to its responsive character. As a relatively light displacement boat for its length, it is expected to be quick to accelerate and agile, offering a direct and engaging sailing experience. The fin keel hull type, a common feature in performance designs, is instrumental in providing effective lateral resistance, allowing the boat to point well upwind and maintain good stability under sail. While specific ballast figures are not consistently reported, the combination of a fin keel and the builder's reputation for crafting competitive vessels suggests a design optimized for stability and stiffness, allowing it to stand up to a breeze and offer a spirited ride. Owners and reviewers often describe Merit designs as having good balance and predictable handling, making them rewarding for both casual day sailing and competitive club racing.

Accommodations and Layout

Given its primary design as a performance daysailer and club racer, the Merit 23 features a minimalist interior layout. The design prioritizes open space for sailing efficiency and gear storage rather than extensive cruising amenities. Information suggests the interior functions primarily as a cuddy cabin, without separate partitioned cabins. This arrangement typically means an open area forward, offering basic shelter and potential for very spartan overnighting or simply providing ample storage for sails and equipment. While detailed descriptions of finish quality or specific materials are limited, boats of this type and era from Merit Marine would likely feature functional fiberglass surfaces, possibly with minimal wood trim, reflecting their focus on performance and durability over luxurious comforts. Ventilation would likely rely on a main hatch and possibly small portlights, typical for a boat of this size and purpose.

Owner's Perspectives

Owners of Merit 23s, much like those of other Merit Marine models, generally appreciate the boat for its solid construction and performance capabilities. While specific owner reviews for the Merit 23 are less common than for its larger counterpart, the Merit 25, the underlying design philosophy of Paul Yates and the manufacturing practices of Merit Marine Inc. suggest a shared heritage of competitive yet accessible boats. Owners are typically drawn to these vessels for their ability to deliver an exciting sailing experience, whether in competitive club racing or spirited day sailing. Given the age of these boats, common maintenance considerations might include the upkeep of original fittings and systems, but the fundamental fiberglass hull construction is generally regarded as robust.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass (Solid)
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x —
Ballast
-
Displacement
1700 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Engine

Engine Make
Engine Model
Engine Type
Engine HP
Engine Count
1
Drive Type
Fuel Type
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
21.7 ft
E (Main Foot)
8.9 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
25.8 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
8.8 ft
Forestay Length (est)
27.26 ft
Main Sail Area
96.57 sqft
Foretriangle Sail Area
113.52 sqft
Total Sail Area (Reported)
210 sqft
Total Sail Area (Calc)
210.09 sqft

Dimensions

LOA
23 ft
LWL
19 ft
Beam
8 ft
Draft
4.7 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-

Calculations

Hull Speed
5.84 kn
Pounds per Inch Immersion
543.11