J/22 Information, Review, Specs

Boat drawing
Make
Model
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1983 - ??

The J/22 is a highly successful American trailerable sailboat, renowned for its lively performance and accessibility as a strict one-design racer. Conceived by the prolific designer Rod Johnstone and built by the family-founded J Boats, the J/22 carved a niche in the sailing world as an "accessible performer"—a vessel competitive on the racecourse yet manageable and enjoyable for a wide range of sailors. Introduced in 1983, it quickly established itself as a global favorite, fostering a vibrant racing community around its uniform design.

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History and Design

The genesis of the J/22 dates back to 1983, when J Boats, under the visionary leadership of Rod Johnstone, introduced this compact keelboat. Rod Johnstone, a self-taught yacht designer, had already demonstrated his knack for creating competitive yet user-friendly sailboats with the revolutionary J/24. The J/22 embodied J Boats' core design philosophy of crafting boats that deliver high performance while remaining easy to handle, appealing to both seasoned racers and recreational sailors. The company's in-house design approach, led by Johnstone himself, ensured a consistent aesthetic and performance profile across their fleet, contributing to their reputation for longevity and strong resale value.

The J/22 features a fiberglass solid hull and deck construction, a fin keel, and a transom-hung rudder, indicative of its performance-oriented design. While specific variations like MkI or MkII are not widely noted, the International J/22 Class Rules allow for some interior modifications, emphasizing its one-design racing focus where hull and rig conformity are paramount.

Sailing Performance and Handling

Despite its compact size, the J/22 is celebrated for its exceptional sailing characteristics. Sailors frequently describe it as one of the best sailing boats they've experienced, praising its responsiveness, stability, and enjoyable handling, even when single-handed. Its fractional sloop rig, combined with a relatively light displacement of 1,790 pounds and a fin keel with 700 pounds of lead ballast, contributes to its agility and ability to stand up to a breeze.

The design, featuring an overall length of 22.5 feet and a waterline length of 19.0 feet, allows the J/22 to achieve a calculated hull speed of approximately 5.84 knots. Anecdotal evidence from owners confirms its spirited performance and ease of maneuverability, noting that the boat handles choppy conditions without significant issue. Its popularity in one-design fleets worldwide underscores its consistent performance and competitive nature, making it a favorite among institutional sailing programs and racing enthusiasts alike.

Accommodations and Layout

The J/22's interior is best described as functional and spartan, reflecting its primary purpose as a performance one-design keelboat rather than a dedicated cruiser. While the exact maximum headroom is not specified, the interior offers basic accommodations suitable for day sailing or overnighting for a small crew. It is generally understood to accommodate up to four people, with the possibility of sleeping two, typically in a V-berth or similar forward arrangement.

Layouts commonly feature an open cabin space with minimal fixed furniture, often designed to allow for easy access to the hull for maintenance and to keep weight centered. The finish is typically straightforward, prioritizing durability and ease of cleaning over luxurious appointments. Storage is limited but sufficient for basic gear and provisions needed for a race day or a weekend outing. Ventilation is typically achieved through hatches and companionway. Owners have some flexibility, as class rules permit modifications or rebuilding of the interior layout to conform with specific requirements.

Owner's Perspectives

J/22 owners consistently praise the boat for its excellent sailing performance and lively handling, often citing it as a truly enjoyable boat to sail. Its robust construction and active class association contribute to a strong sense of community and support among owners. The J/22 is frequently chosen by those seeking a competitive one-design platform or a responsive day sailor.

However, some common observations from owners include the potential for crazing (surface cracks) in the gelcoat, which is not uncommon for fiberglass boats of its age and typically requires assessment for depth and severity. While some owners view older J/22s as "project boats" requiring some refurbishment, the fundamental design and build quality are generally well-regarded, ensuring that a well-maintained J/22 continues to offer rewarding sailing experiences.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass (Solid)
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Transom-Hung
Ballast
700 lbs (Lead)
Displacement
1790 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Engine

Engine Make
Engine Model
Engine Type
Outboard
Engine HP
Engine Count
1
Drive Type
Fuel Type
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Fractional Sloop
P (Main Luff)
26.1 ft
E (Main Foot)
9 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
24.8 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
8.8 ft
Forestay Length (est)
26.32 ft
Main Sail Area
117.45 sqft
Foretriangle Sail Area
109.12 sqft
Total Sail Area (Reported)
223 sqft
Total Sail Area (Calc)
226.57 sqft

Dimensions

LOA
22.5 ft
LWL
19 ft
Beam
8 ft
Draft
3.8 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-

Calculations

Hull Speed
5.84 kn
Pounds per Inch Immersion
543.11