Buzzards Bay 18 Information, Review, Specs

Make
Model
Number Built
5
Production Year(s)
1903 - 1904

The Herreshoff Buzzards Bay 18 is a classic gaffhead sloop, renowned as a spirited day racer with a compact cabin, designed by the legendary Nathanael Greene Herreshoff. Conceived in 1903, this elegant vessel was built by the esteemed Herreshoff Manufacturing Company and initially commissioned as the K Class for the Beverly Yacht Club in Massachusetts. Though only five original examples were constructed, and none survive today, the Buzzards Bay 18 holds a special place in sailing history, with plans and a model preserved at the Herreshoff Marine Museum, and modern replicas ensuring its legacy continues.

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The Buzzards Bay 18 was designed by Nathanael Greene Herreshoff, often referred to as "Captain Nat," in 1903, following closely on the heels of his earlier Buzzards Bay 15 design. The Herreshoff Manufacturing Company, co-founded by Nathanael and his brother John Brown Herreshoff, was synonymous with ingenuity and excellence, known for its groundbreaking designs, superior construction methods, and a remarkable degree of vertical integration that allowed for exceptional quality control. During the early 20th century, the company had already established a formidable reputation for producing innovative, fast, and stylish vessels, including America's Cup defenders. The Buzzards Bay 18, with its gaffhead sloop rig, was a testament to Captain Nat's pursuit of efficiency and structural integrity, characteristics that defined the builder's philosophy. While no original examples remain, the design's enduring appeal led Artisan Boatworks to construct a faithful replica named "Uncas" around 2011, using traditional methods like edge-glued cedar planking over steam-bent oak frames with a laminated mahogany backbone.

Sailing Performance and Handling

As a dedicated day racer, the Herreshoff Buzzards Bay 18 was engineered for lively performance and responsive handling. With a length overall of 29.0 feet and a waterline length of 18.0 feet, coupled with a reported sail area of 470 square feet, the boat was designed to be nimble and engaging. Its gaffhead sloop rig provided ample power for light-air conditions, a common characteristic of Herreshoff's designs which prioritized speed and efficiency. Anecdotal descriptions of modern replicas, such as "Uncas," laud the design as "one of the sweetest Herreshoff day sailers," suggesting a well-balanced helm and an enjoyable sailing experience that lives up to Captain Nat's reputation for crafting exceptional yachts. The boat's relatively narrow beam of 8.08 feet further contributes to its sleek lines and potentially agile nature on the water.

Accommodations and Layout

Consistent with its role as a day racer, the Herreshoff Buzzards Bay 18 features a small cabin. This arrangement suggests that the interior was primarily intended to offer shelter from the elements or provide space for stowing gear rather than extensive living quarters. The emphasis of the original design would have been on the open cockpit and sailing performance. While details on the original interior layout are sparse due to the lack of surviving examples, modern replicas, like those built by Artisan Boatworks, offer the possibility of an optional 14-hp inboard diesel engine, which can be cleverly hidden from view within the cabin, indicating a continued focus on a clean, uncluttered aesthetic. This discreet integration further underscores the minimalist approach to the cabin, ensuring it does not detract from the boat's primary purpose as a high-performance daysailer.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Wood
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Centerboard
Rudder
1x —
Ballast
-
Displacement
4430 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Engine

Engine Make
Engine Model
Engine Type
Engine HP
Engine Count
1
Drive Type
Fuel Type
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Gaffhead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Main Sail Area
-
Foretriangle Sail Area
-
Total Sail Area (Reported)
470 sqft
Total Sail Area (Calc)
-

Dimensions

LOA
29 ft
LWL
18 ft
Beam
8.08 ft
Draft
-
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-

Calculations

Hull Speed
5.69 kn
Pounds per Inch Immersion
519.67