Shearwater Iii Information, Review, Specs

Boat drawing
Make
ShearWater
Model
Iii
Number Built
1500
Production Year(s)
1956 - ??

The Shearwater III, a pioneering 16.5-foot catamaran, holds a significant place in sailing history as the world's first production catamaran. Designed by the esteemed Francis and Roland Prout, and notably built by Fairey Marine Ltd., this compact vessel was conceived primarily for racing and performance sailing. Its design emphasized lightweight construction and speed, making it a distinctive presence on the water and a testament to early multihull innovation.

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The Shearwater III commenced production in 1956. While originally offered by Prout as a kit, featuring fiberglass hulls and a plywood bridgedeck, its builder is identified as Fairey Marine Ltd. in the provided data, a company renowned for applying aviation-derived techniques to boat building. Fairey Marine's unique "hot molding" process, which involved molding plywood veneers under heat and pressure, was instrumental in creating extremely strong, lightweight, and durable hulls. This innovative construction method, characteristic of Fairey Marine's ethos during that era, contributed to the Shearwater III's reputation for being both responsive and robust.

The Shearwater III is categorized as a "Restricted Development Class", meaning its hull shape, size, total sail area, and mast height were subject to specific restrictions to ensure competitive racing. A notable feature, reflecting its performance-oriented design, was the allowance for twin trapezes, enabling crews to maximize righting moment and speed. The class also saw the introduction of a spinnaker in 1972, further enhancing its downwind performance.

Sailing Performance and Handling

As a light and agile racing catamaran, the Shearwater III was designed for spirited performance. With a hull speed of approximately 5.33 knots, it was capable of impressive speeds for its size and era. The twin-hulled design inherent to catamarans provided a wide platform, contributing to stability and reducing heel compared to monohulls, which is advantageous for racing. Its lightweight fiberglass and wood composite construction ensured it was nimble and quick to accelerate. Owners often appreciate the Shearwater's responsiveness and high-performance capabilities as a small racing catamaran.

Accommodations and Layout

Given its design as a 16.5-foot (5.03m) racing catamaran intended for a crew of two, the Shearwater III offers no significant interior accommodations or enclosed living spaces [4,. Its layout is entirely focused on the needs of day sailing and competitive racing, with an open cockpit and minimal structure beyond the hulls, bridgedeck, and trampolines necessary for crew movement and sail handling. Any storage would be limited to small, open compartments suitable for essential racing gear rather than overnight provisions.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass/Wood Composite
Hull Type
Catamaran Sailboat
Keel Type
Centerboard
Ballast
-
Displacement
264 lbs
Water Capacity
-
Fuel Capacity
-

Engine

Engine Make
Engine Model
Engine Type
Engine HP
Engine Count
1
Drive Type
Fuel Type
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Fractional Sloop
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Main Sail Area
-
Foretriangle Sail Area
-
Total Sail Area (Reported)
160 sqft
Total Sail Area (Calc)
-

Dimensions

LOA
16.5 ft
LWL
15.8 ft
Beam
7.5 ft
Draft
3 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-

Calculations

Hull Speed
5.33 kn
Pounds per Inch Immersion