The Cal 21, a compact and spirited trailerable sailboat, embodies the design philosophy of naval architect C. William "Bill" Lapworth and the robust manufacturing ethos of Jensen Marine, the company behind the iconic Cal brand. Launched in 1969, this 20.5-foot cruiser was conceived as an accessible vessel for day sailing and coastal exploration, quickly earning a reputation for its straightforward handling and innovative swing keel system. Produced until 1976, the Cal 21 carved a niche for itself as a versatile and easily transportable sailboat, reflecting Cal Boats' commitment to performance-oriented yet user-friendly designs.
Cal 21 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- CAL
- Model
- 21
- Number Built
- 500
- Production Year(s)
- 1969 - 1976
History and Design
The Cal 21 emerged from Jensen Marine's prolific partnership with designer Bill Lapworth, a collaboration that defined the Cal brand's identity through decades of innovative sailboat production. Lapworth's designs for Cal were known for their solid construction, durability, and a comfortable, predictable motion on the water, traits that extended to the Cal 21. While Lapworth's larger designs often focused on racing prowess, the Cal 21 was specifically designed as a trailerable cruiser, prioritizing ease of transport and shallow-water access.
A defining feature of the Cal 21 is its ingenious swing keel mechanism. This design allows the iron keel to be completely raised into a slot within the hull, beneath the cockpit sole, significantly reducing the draft from 4.3 feet to a mere 0.8 feet. Once the keel is lowered, a plug can be inserted to create a flush surface around the keel's "root." This system, operated by a cable, not only minimizes drag while sailing but also allows the hull to sit much lower on its trailer, greatly simplifying launching, retrieval, and overland transport. The design proved to be a practical solution for sailors seeking flexibility in their cruising grounds and storage options.
Sailing Performance and Handling
Despite its diminutive size, the Cal 21 exhibits sailing characteristics reflective of Lapworth's aptitude for well-balanced designs. Owners frequently praise the boat's handling, noting that when the swing keel is fully deployed and secured, the boat balances beautifully and is a true delight to sail. Its fractional sloop rig provides a manageable sail plan, contributing to its reputation as an easy-to-sail vessel, aligning with Cal Boats' overall design philosophy. The ability to raise the keel makes it exceptionally well-suited for exploring shallow anchorages or navigating thin waters, while its fixed rudder provides direct steering control.
Accommodations and Layout
Consistent with its designation as a "raised-deck trailer-sailer," the Cal 21 features a simple, open interior designed to maximize usable space within its compact hull. While detailed specifications on interior headroom are not readily available, photographs and owner discussions suggest a basic cabin layout typical for boats of this size and era. The interior generally offers an open-plan arrangement, likely comprising V-berths forward that can serve as sleeping accommodations or seating, along with limited space for basic amenities. Given its primary purpose, it's typical for such boats to have a spartan finish, often leaving owners room for custom enhancements. Storage is usually minimal, confined to areas beneath berths and possibly a small locker or two. The focus of the interior is more on providing shelter and a place to rest rather than extensive cruising comforts, making it ideal for day trips and short overnight excursions.
Owner's Perspectives
Owners of the Cal 21 often highlight its robustness and the sheer accessibility it offers to the world of sailing. The boat's trailerability is a significant advantage, allowing owners to explore diverse waterways. Common discussions among the Cal 21 community often revolve around the swing keel system, which, while innovative, requires proper maintenance of the keel and its bunk to prevent issues with deployment and retraction. Some owners have reported instances where control over the keel could be lost, underscoring the importance of vigilance and proper setup, including the use of a keel plug and well stopper. Despite these potential maintenance points, the Cal 21 remains a popular choice for those seeking an affordable and engaging entry into sailing, with many available on the used market. The enduring fleet of Cal 21s attests to their durable fiberglass construction and their continued ability to provide enjoyable sailing experiences.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass (Solid)
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Wing
- Rudder
- 1x —
- Ballast
- 360 lbs (Iron)
- Displacement
- 1100 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Engine
- Engine Make
- —
- Engine Model
- —
- Engine Type
- —
- Engine HP
- —
- Engine Count
- 1
- Drive Type
- —
- Fuel Type
- —
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Fractional Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- 23 ft
- E (Main Foot)
- 8.5 ft
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- 23 ft
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- 8.5 ft
- Forestay Length (est)
- 24.52 ft
- Main Sail Area
- 97.75 sqft
- Foretriangle Sail Area
- 97.75 sqft
- Total Sail Area (Reported)
- 196 sqft
- Total Sail Area (Calc)
- 195.5 sqft
Dimensions
- LOA
- 20.5 ft
- LWL
- 16.67 ft
- Beam
- 6.67 ft
- Draft
- 4.3 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Calculations
- Hull Speed
- 5.47 kn
- Pounds per Inch Immersion
- 397.29