US 305 Information, Review, Specs

Boat drawing
Make
Model
Number Built
Production Year(s)
1978 - ??

The US 305 is a 30-foot monohull sailboat launched in 1978 by the United Sailing Yachts (US Yachts) division of Bayliner, a builder more widely known for its powerboats. Designed by the prolific naval architect William Garden, the US 305 emerged during a pivotal period when Bayliner diversified into the sailboat market, driven by the early 1970s fuel crisis. This vessel was conceived as a comfortable and spacious family cruiser, prioritizing generous accommodations and value, aligning with Bayliner's overarching vision to provide accessible boating experiences.

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History and Design

The creation of the US 305 in 1978 falls squarely within Bayliner's decade-long foray into sailboat production, which spanned from 1970 to 1979. During this era, Bayliner, under the leadership of founder J. Orin Edson, established its Buccaneer Yachts and US Yachts divisions with the aim of offering high-quality, affordable boats for families. The company's manufacturing ethos for its sailboats focused on maximizing interior amenities and delivering family-friendly layouts, often leveraging "splashed" designs or inspirations from other builders to achieve value. From builder article

The US 305 itself was penned by renowned designer William Garden, known for his work on numerous cruising vessels. While specific design philosophies for this exact model are not extensively documented, Garden's general approach often emphasized robust construction and practical, comfortable cruising designs. The US 305 shares significant similarities with the Buccaneer 305, reflecting Bayliner's practice of producing closely related models across its sailing brands, sometimes with minor differences, under shared molds.

Sailing Performance and Handling

With a sail area to displacement ratio of approximately 15.82, the US 305 is characterized as a heavier cruiser, suggesting more moderate performance, particularly in lighter wind conditions. Its displacement to length ratio of around 554.32 further reinforces its classification as a full-bodied vessel, indicative of a comfortable motion in a seaway rather than a light, performance-oriented racer. The ballast to displacement ratio of 0.35 suggests a moderate level of initial stability, meaning she might be more tender and require reefing earlier compared to stiffer designs with higher ratios, though her overall weight contributes to a solid feel.

Anecdotal reports suggest that the Buccaneer 305, a very similar model, can point effectively. Generally, boats of this design type, with a fin keel and spade rudder, offer a reasonable balance between tracking stability and maneuverability, making them suitable for coastal cruising.

Accommodations and Layout

The US 305 was designed with a strong emphasis on interior volume and comfort, a hallmark of Bayliner's sailboat offerings. 3, From builder article With a maximum headroom of 6.17 feet, the cabin offers ample space for most individuals to move about comfortably. [From The interior is often described as spacious, featuring traditional marine finishes such as teak and holly cabin sole, which add to a classic nautical ambiance.

Typical layouts for a vessel of this size and era usually include a V-berth forward, a main salon with settees that convert to berths, a galley, and an enclosed head. While specific detailed interior diagrams are not readily available in public records, the focus on "plenty of room to move" suggests an open and functional arrangement suitable for family cruising. Storage options would likely be integrated throughout the cabin, catering to the needs of a cruising family.

Owner's Perspectives

Owners of the US 305 and its close kin, the Buccaneer 305, often appreciate the boat for its solid construction and comfortable cruising capabilities, aligning with Bayliner's reputation for producing quality, family-friendly vessels. One owner of a Buccaneer 305 praised its ability to point well, even claiming it achieved success in racing in its class. While perhaps not celebrated for outright speed or cutting-edge design, owners consistently find these boats to be reliable and spacious platforms for coastal adventures and family outings. Common themes revolve around the boat's practical nature and suitability for those seeking an affordable and accommodating cruiser.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Fiberglass (Solid)
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Fin
Rudder
1x Spade
Ballast
3500 lbs
Displacement
10000 lbs
Water Capacity
36 gal
Fuel Capacity
42 gal

Engine

Engine Make
Volvo Penta
Engine Model
MD11
Engine Type
Engine HP
Engine Count
1
Drive Type
Fuel Type
Diesel
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Masthead Sloop
P (Main Luff)
32.5 ft
E (Main Foot)
11 ft
I (Foretriangle Height)
40 ft
J (Foretriangle Base)
14 ft
Forestay Length (est)
42.38 ft
Main Sail Area
178.75 sqft
Foretriangle Sail Area
280 sqft
Total Sail Area (Reported)
543 sqft
Total Sail Area (Calc)
458.75 sqft

Dimensions

LOA
30 ft
LWL
26.25 ft
Beam
10.17 ft
Draft
4 ft
Max Headroom
6.17 ft
Air Draft
44.08 ft

Calculations

Hull Speed
6.87 kn
Pounds per Inch Immersion
953.89