The Balaton 31, a robust and versatile sailboat, emerged from the shipyards of Hungary in 1973, designed by the Swedish maritime architect Gunnar Cardell. Conceived as a coastal cruiser, she embodies the design philosophy of Balaton Boats, a brand deeply rooted in the industrial might of the Hungarian Shipyards & Crane Factory (Magyar Hajó- és Darugyár). The company aimed to produce vessels that were practical, accessible, and well-suited to the unique conditions of Lake Balaton, promising ease of maneuverability, good speed, and ample space for their size.
Balaton 31 Information, Review, Specs
- Make
- Model
- Number Built
- Production Year(s)
- 1973 - ??
The creation of the Balaton 31 in 1973 marked a significant offering from Balaton Boats in the realm of recreational sailing. As the yacht-building arm of a vast industrial complex, Balaton Boats benefited from a strong engineering and manufacturing foundation, transitioning towards modern materials like fiberglass for more standardized production. Designer Gunnar Cardell opted for a hull design noted for its inherent speed potential. The boat features a fin keel coupled with a skeg-hung rudder, a configuration known for providing splendid maneuverability. While Balaton Boats produced various models tailored for the "Hungarian Sea," the Balaton 31 saw continuous production without widely documented significant variations like distinct Mark series.
Sailing Performance and Handling
The Balaton 31's design metrics translate into a capable and responsive sailing experience. With a sail area to displacement ratio of approximately 19.72, she exhibits good potential for performance, particularly in lighter air conditions, suggesting an eagerness to move even in gentle breezes. Her ballast to displacement ratio, around 0.41, indicates a high degree of stiffness and stability, enabling the vessel to stand up well to stronger winds and providing a comfortable motion in a seaway. The displacement to length ratio of approximately 256.0 places the Balaton 31 squarely in the category of a moderate cruiser, balancing performance with comfortable accommodations. Owners and reviewers often note the fin keel's contribution to its "splendid maneuverability" and praise the "slightly more speedy hull design" by Cardell, suggesting a lively and engaging handling experience. Power is typically provided by an inboard diesel engine, with the Bukh DV20 being a known installation.
Accommodations and Layout
While specific detailed layouts can vary between individual boats due to owner modifications or minor production changes, the Balaton 31 is generally configured as a two-cabin vessel. Her overall length of just over 31 feet allows for a functional interior, typical of cruisers of her era. Owners often find the boat surprisingly spacious for its class, in line with the builder's philosophy of offering ample space for the boat's size. Information on specific headroom figures, interior finish quality, or material use beyond the fiberglass hull and deck is not extensively documented in publicly available reviews. However, boats from this period often featured practical interiors, potentially incorporating wood trim for warmth and durability. The design is likely to include a V-berth forward, a main salon area, a galley, and a head, providing essential amenities for coastal cruising or extended stays on the water.
Measurements
Construction & Hull
- Construction Material
- Fiberglass (Solid)
- Hull Type
- Monohull Sailboat
- Keel Type
- Fin
- Rudder
- 1x Skeg-Hung
- Ballast
- 3307 lbs (Iron)
- Displacement
- 8047 lbs
- Water Capacity
- -
- Fuel Capacity
- -
Engine
- Engine Make
- Farymann
- Engine Model
- —
- Engine Type
- —
- Engine HP
- —
- Engine Count
- 1
- Drive Type
- —
- Fuel Type
- Diesel
Rig & Sails
- Rig Type
- Masthead Sloop
- P (Main Luff)
- -
- E (Main Foot)
- -
- I (Foretriangle Height)
- -
- J (Foretriangle Base)
- -
- Forestay Length (est)
- -
- Main Sail Area
- -
- Foretriangle Sail Area
- -
- Total Sail Area (Reported)
- 495 sqft
- Total Sail Area (Calc)
- -
Dimensions
- LOA
- 31 ft
- LWL
- 24.11 ft
- Beam
- 9.71 ft
- Draft
- 5.25 ft
- Max Headroom
- -
- Air Draft
- -
Calculations
- Hull Speed
- 6.58 kn
- Pounds per Inch Immersion
- 836.49