Rhodes 42 Information, Review, Specs

Boat drawing
Make
Rhodes
Model
42
Number Built
8
Production Year(s)
1954 - 1955

The Rhodes 42 is a classic wooden yawl, meticulously designed by the renowned American naval architect Philip Rhodes and built by the prestigious German shipyard Abeking & Rasmussen. Produced in a limited run of eight vessels between 1954 and 1955, this 42-foot monohull was conceived as a capable and elegant cruiser, embodying the finest traditions of mid-20th-century yacht design and construction. Her design speaks to a balance of seaworthiness, comfortable cruising, and an unmistakable aesthetic, characteristic of both her designer and builder.

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The creation of the Rhodes 42 in the mid-1950s falls within a golden era for wooden yacht building at Abeking & Rasmussen. Established in 1907, the shipyard had already cultivated a global reputation for crafting vessels of exceptional quality and durability, with an early focus on robust workboats and exquisite wooden yachts. Their manufacturing ethos, famously centered on "Made in Germany" quality and bespoke design, meant that each yacht, including the Rhodes 42, was considered a "floating masterpiece."

Philip Rhodes, a prominent American naval architect whose career spanned over 50 years, was known for his diverse yacht designs and a philosophy that balanced traditional principles with an openness to new ideas. While specific design goals for the Rhodes 42 are not extensively documented, Rhodes's general approach favored designs with underlying principles that emphasized seaworthiness and capable performance. The Rhodes 42, with its keel/centerboard hull and yawl rig, reflects this blend of traditional form with practical cruising considerations. The limited production run of only eight hulls further underscores its bespoke nature, a hallmark of Abeking & Rasmussen's work with distinguished naval architects.

Sailing Performance and Handling

The Rhodes 42, with its substantial length overall of 42.25 feet and a displacement of 32,000 pounds, is a solid and capable vessel designed for comfortable passage making. Her 29-foot waterline length contributes to a theoretical hull speed of 7.22 knots. As a heavy displacement monohull from her era, she is expected to offer a comfortable motion in a seaway, prioritizing stability and strength over outright light-air racing performance.

The yawl rig, a distinctive feature of the Rhodes 42, is recognized for providing greater flexibility in sail plan management and for enhancing comfort and stability, particularly when sailing downwind or on a broad reach. This rig configuration allows for easier balancing of the sail plan across various wind conditions. The keel/centerboard hull type offers a versatile compromise between shoal draft for accessing shallower anchorages (minimum draft of 4.58 feet) and increased draft (maximum draft of 7.5 feet) for improved upwind performance and reduced leeway when the board is deployed. While specific performance reviews are scarce, the combination of a Philip Rhodes design and Abeking & Rasmussen's build quality suggests a yacht that handles predictably and inspires confidence in a variety of conditions.

Accommodations and Layout

Detailed information regarding the interior layout and maximum headroom of the Rhodes 42 is not widely available in public records. However, given her overall dimensions—a length of over 42 feet and a beam of 11.25 feet—and her construction period by a luxury shipyard like Abeking & Rasmussen, it can be inferred that she would offer a traditionally appointed and comfortable interior for her size. Expect a layout typical of a cruising yacht from the mid-1950s, likely featuring a V-berth forward, a main salon with settees and a table, a galley, and a head. The use of high-quality wood trim and finishes would have been a standard for Abeking & Rasmussen, contributing to a warm and classic ambiance below deck. The boat is equipped with a generous freshwater capacity of 80 US gallons (303 liters), suggesting a design intended for extended cruising.

Measurements

Construction & Hull

Construction Material
Wood
Hull Type
Monohull Sailboat
Keel Type
Centerboard
Rudder
1x —
Ballast
- (Lead)
Displacement
32000 lbs
Water Capacity
80 gal
Fuel Capacity
70 gal

Engine

Engine Make
Engine Model
Engine Type
Engine HP
Engine Count
1
Drive Type
Fuel Type
Hover over a measurement
IJPE FS LOALWL

Rig & Sails

Rig Type
Yawl
P (Main Luff)
-
E (Main Foot)
-
I (Foretriangle Height)
-
J (Foretriangle Base)
-
Forestay Length (est)
-
Main Sail Area
-
Foretriangle Sail Area
-
Total Sail Area (Reported)
-
Total Sail Area (Calc)
-

Dimensions

LOA
42.25 ft
LWL
29 ft
Beam
11.25 ft
Draft
7.5 ft
Max Headroom
-
Air Draft
-

Calculations

Hull Speed
7.22 kn
Pounds per Inch Immersion
1